初三英语上册知识点：重点词组.doc

初三英语上册知识点：重点词组Unit 1the Olympics (the Olympic Games) 奥林匹克运动会long jump 跳远win the gold medal 获得金牌break the record 破记录take turns doing (to do) sth. 轮流做某事at the same time 同时jump up and down 欢呼跳跃set a world record 创世界纪录catch up with 跟上put up 张贴Good Luck! 好运气！two more times (another two times) 再多两次give up 放弃give up (doing) 放弃做某事believe in sb. 相信某人do one's best (to do) 尽力（做某事）be able to do sth. 能做某事at the end (in the end, at last, finally) 最后，终于Dream Team 梦之队the women's 10-metre platform. 女子10米跳台not any more 不再one by one 一个接一个keep doing sth. 继续做某事practise doing 练习做某事Unit 2have an idea 有主意get tired 变累take turns to do (doing) sth. 轮流做某事hold a world record 保持世界纪录something funny 一些可笑的事情get into a car 上车more than 多于、超过be located in/on 位于less than 不足，少于around the world 全世界all over the world, throughout the worldacross the worldwork on 从事 在某方面工作on average 平均stand on one foot 单脚站立on record 在记录上have to (must) 不得不，必须be late for 迟到 put down 放下live to be 活到多大 on island 在岛上make a list of 做清单 think of 考虑，想起any other 任何别的，其它的 some more 再多一些write down 写下，记下 play the violin 拉小提琴try to do sth. 尽力做某事 try doing sth. 试做某事be full of 充满 （be filled with）by the way 顺便问 some day 有一天（将来时）Unit 3make money 赚钱 Business Hours 营业时间pay for为付款 business lingo 商务用语have a meeting 开会 come up to走近，朝走来for sale待售 I'm afraid not恐怕不能go over to朝走去 give back归还at lunchtime在吃午饭时 Junior High School中学push a pro duct 推销产品 thousands of数以千计Unit 4deep night 深夜get dressed穿上衣服have got （have）a fever发烧get sick（ill）/ fall ill / sick生病take the medicine吃药three times a day一天三次stay healthy保持健康be different from与不同a balanced diet一个平衡的饮食the more，the more，越越plenty of许多，大量No smoking.禁止吸烟。be unable to不能be married（get married）结婚Not at all.没关系。catch（a）cold感冒（have a cold）take out拿出，取出the next day第二天stay in bed呆在床上，躺在床上。Unit 51. succeed in . 在取得成功，相当于be successful in .2. be different from . 与不同，相当于be not the same as3. on one's own 靠某人自己，相当于by oneself4. be famous for . 因而出名，相当于be well-known for .be famous as . 作为而出名5. Theory of Relativity 相对论6. the hundredth time 第一百次7. make a mistake 出错误8. the rest of . 其余的9. have a dream 做梦10. graduate from . 毕业于11. come up with an idea 想出一个主意12. devote . to . 致力于13. because of . 因为work on . 从事14. day after day 日复一日15. set an example 树立榜样16. at the age of . 在年龄时17. have a high fever 发高烧18. between . and . 两者之间19. at first 最初，首先20. do one's best to do . 尽力做某事21. first aid 急救22. the Anti-Japanese War 抗日战争23. operate on sb. 给某人做手术24. die of . 死于25. make an example 举例子26. in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代Unit 6pretend to do sth. 假装做某事have an accident 出事故be mad at sb. 对某人生气 （be angry with .）take care of 照顾 （look after）Be careful! 当心。（Look out!）Come down! 下来。fall on top of . 落在上面get out of 下车in a hurry 匆忙stop . from . 阻止某人做某事put out 扑灭the poor 穷人on (at) the edge of . 在边缘higher and higher 越来越高leave one alone (by oneself) 把单独留下warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 - 6 -