人教版七年级上册Unit6单元知识点学案.pdf

人教版七年级上册Unit6 单元知识点学案 1 / 7 Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 听写与提问（必会）： 1.一些西红柿some tomatoes 2.三个汉堡包three hamburgers 3.四个香蕉four bananas 4.最后一个问题one last question 5.许多草莓many/lots of strawberries 6.他的生日晚餐his birthday dinner 7.运动明星sports star 8.健康的食物healthy food 9.吃午饭have lunch 10. 对于晚餐 for dinner 11. 思考think about 12. 饮食习惯eating habits 13. 吃鸡肉怎么样？ How about=What about eating chicken? 14. 你喜欢沙拉吗？是的。 Do you like salad? Yes, I do. 15. 他喜欢胡萝卜吗？不喜欢。 Does he like carrots? No, he doesn t. 16. 你晚餐之后吃冰激凌吗？我喜欢但是我不吃。 Do you eat ice-cream after dinner? I like it but I don t eat it. 17. 你早餐喜欢吃什么？我喜欢面包，鸡蛋和牛奶。 What do you like for breakfast? I like bread, eggs, and milk. 18. 让我们吃梨吧！Let s eat/have pears! 19. 我父亲喜欢水果但不喜欢蔬菜。 My father likes fruit, but he doesn t like vegetables. 20. 她不想胖。She doesn t want to be fat. 本节课重难点： 谈论对食物的好恶，掌握可数名词和不可数名词的用法，并学会肯定句、 否定句、一般疑问句以及回答。 . 请写出下列关于食物的单词，并进行分类。 人教版七年级上册Unit6 单元知识点学案 2 / 7 苹 果 _ 汉 堡 包 _ 面 包 _ 牛 奶 _ 梨 _ 草莓 _ 沙拉 _ 冰激凌 _ 西红柿 _ 香蕉_ 鸡蛋 _ 胡萝卜 _ 大米 _ 鸡肉 _橘子 _ 土豆 _ 桃_ 西瓜 _ 薯条 _咖啡 _ Fruit:_ _ Vegetables:_ _ Food:_ _ Healthy food:_ _ Unhealthy food:_ _ . 请将上列食物按照名词的数进行分类。 可数名词（countable nouns ）: _ 可数名词单数可用_和_修饰， e.g. _ banana, _ apple 可数名词复数可用_修饰，表示一些，可数名词同时变成_数。 e.g. _ pears 可数名词复数可用_修饰，表示很多，可数名词同时变成_数。 e.g. _vegetables 不可数名词（uncountable nouns）: _ _ 不可数名词不可用_和_修饰 不可数名词可用_修饰，表示一些，e.g. _ salad 不可数名词可用_修饰，表示很多，e.g. _ice-cream 可数 & 不可数名词（countable nouns & uncountable nouns）: _ _ . Conversation. (对话 ) Tom, Lucy, Peter and Jenny are classmates. They want to have a party on Sunday. Now Tom and Jenny talk about the food at the party. Please use the sentences: Do you like? Yes, I do. No, I don t. Do he/she like? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn t. Do they like? Yes, they does. No, they doesn t. 人教版七年级上册Unit6 单元知识点学案 3 / 7 e.g. Do you like bananas? Yes, I do. Does she like ice-cream? No, she doesn t. . Survey. (调查 ) What do you like for breakfast/lunch/dinner? What about your family members? breakfast lunch dinner I like:_ _ don t like:_ _ like:_ _ don t like:_ _ like:_ _ don t like:_ _ My brother like:_ _ doesn t like:_ _ like:_ _ doesn t like:_ _ like:_ _ doesn t like:_ _ My parents like:_ _ don t like:_ _ like:_ _ don t like:_ _ like:_ _ don t like:_ _ Please write about the eating habits of you, your brother, and your parents.(请仿照例句写出 你、你的哥哥和你的父母的饮食习惯。) For breakfast, I like but I don t like For lunch, I like but I don t like For dinner, I like but I don t like _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Exercise 一、选择填空。 ( ) 21. We usually ( 通常 ) have _ at 7:00 in the morning. A. lunch B. dinner C. supper D. breakfast ( ) 22. People like _ healthy food very much. A. many B. lot of C. lots of D. a ( ) 23. Tom likes eggs, bananas and apples _ breakfast. A. at B. in C. for D. to ( ) 24. _ like French fries. A. I and he B. He and I C. He and me D. Him and me 人教版七年级上册Unit6 单元知识点学案 4 / 7 ( ) 25. Tom likes _ health food very much. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. to eating ( ) 26. Which _do you like? Oranges. A. fruit B. vegetables C. drink D. food ( ) 27. Sports stars eat _. A. nice B. well C. good D. fine ( ) 28. _ your friend like potatoes? A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does ( ) 29. My mother likes _for supper. A. hamburger B. salads C. some apples D. tomato ( ) 30. _ your parent like strawberries? No, _. A. Do, they don t B. Does, he doesn t C. Do, thy do D. Does, she does 二、完形填空。 Mike is my friend. He is not healthy. He doesn t like 31 . He doesn t have tomatoes or carrots for lunch. He 32 broccoli( 花椰菜 ) for dinner. He likes hamburgers and chicken for three meals. He 33 vegetables are good for us. They are 34 food. But he doesn t like 35 . Mike s sister, Jane36 vegetables, either(也 ). But she likes fruits. She eats 37 fruits every day. For breakfast, she has two apples and two bananas. For 38 , she has three pears and four peaches . 39 for dinner, she eats five oranges and 40 . “ Fruits are good for my health,” says Jane. ( ) 31. A. food B. vegetables C. fruits D. tomatoes ( ) 32. A. eats B. have C. doesn t have D. don t have ( ) 33. A. sees B. thanks C. likes D. knows ( ) 34. A. boring B. fun C. healthy D. interesting ( ) 35. A. it B. them C. me D. they ( ) 36. A. has B. don t haveC. doesn t likeD. likes ( ) 37. A. lots of B. no C. any D. not ( ) 38. A. dinner B. lunch C. dessert D. breakfast ( ) 39. A. To B. At C. But D. And ( ) 40. A. one B. many C. two D. more 三、阅读理解。 （A） 下面的短文介绍了英国人的吃饭习俗，比较一下， 看看与我们中国人的习俗有什么不同。 然后判断正（T）误（ F） 。 In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge（ 稀饭）, eggs and bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about seven thirty. First they have soup（汤） , then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat what they like. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper, but all these meals are very simple（简单的） （）41.All the English homes eat four meals a day. （）42.People have porridge, eggs, bread, tea and coffee for breakfast. （）43.People have lunch at twelve. 人教版七年级上册Unit6 单元知识点学案 5 / 7 （）44.People don t have porridge for their dinner. （）45.In some English homes dinner can come in the middle of the day. （B） 瞧这一家人，他们都喜欢吃什么？请根据其自述选出正确答案。 Maria: I like broccoli( 花椰菜 ) and bananas. I don t like hamburgers or French fries. I have two eggs and a banana for breakfast. Bill: I like salad and chicken. I don t like ice-cream. I have chicken and tomatoes for dinner. Bob: I like hamburgers and ice-cream. I don t like tomatoes. I eat lunch at school .I have hamburgers and oranges for lunch. ( ) 46. Does Maria like broccoli? A. Yes, she does B. No, she doesn t. C. Yes I do D.I don t know. ( ) 47. What does Bill have for dinner? A. Salad and chicken B. Ice cream C Tomatoes and chicken D. Hamburgers and oranges ( ) 48. _eats two eggs and a banana for breakfast. A. Maria B. Bill C. Bob D. No one( 没人 ) ( ) 49. _likes ice- cream, but _doesn t like it. A. Bob, Maria B. Bill, Bob C. Maria, Bill D Bob, Bill ( ) 50. Does Bill have eggs or bananas for breakfast? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn t. C. He doesn t eat eggs or bananas. D .We don t know. 四、任务型阅读。 I like pears and bananas very much. I like apples, too. I don t eat meat and I don t drink milk. I like fish very much. I like rice, too. I eat it a lot. I don t like tea or coffee, but I drink a lot of pineapple juice. What about my cat Aggy? She likes meat and fish. She doesn t eat rice. She doesn t like cakes. She likes milk a lot. She drinks some milk every day (每天 ). Oh, dear! She eats small birds, too. 根据短文内容完成表格。 Like Dislike I pears, _51_, 52 , _53_, 54 and. pineapple juice meat, 55 , tea, and 56 Aggy meat, 57 , 58 and 59 rice and 60 51._ 52. _ 53._ 54._55._ 56. _ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _ 五、词汇运用 A）根据句意及首字母填单词。 人教版七年级上册Unit6 单元知识点学案 6 / 7 61. We call apples, oranges, strawberries, and pears f_. 62. In summer we all like to eat s_. 63. There are l_ of people in the supermarket on Sunday. 64. We have l_ at 12 o clock. 65. After meals, we have d_ like ice cream. B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. People can eat lots of _ (health) today. 67. Liu Xiang is a famous _(run) star in the world. 68. What do you like to eat? What about some _(tomato)? 69. Let s make a list of food _(eat). 70. Would you like to have dinner with _(I)? 71. Are you _(friend)? Yes, _ (I) are. 72. I like _(swim) very much, but I don t like _ (swim) now. 73. _ (do) she like apples or oranges? 74. Let s _(have) some_( salad). 75. Do you like broccoli? No, I don t like _(they). 六、连词组句。 76. like, salad, he, but, doesn t, carrots, likes, he _ 77. breakfast, he, every, eats, for, them, and, dinner, day _ 78. of, my, has, food, lots, mother, healthy _ 79. doesn t, for, Mike, chicken, like, lunch _ 80. you, what, kind, like, do, food, of _ 七、书面表达。 假如下表显示的是你三餐喜爱的食谱，请以“My favorite food”为题写一段话，不得少于4 句。 Favorite meal Favorite food breakfast coffee, chicken lunch hamburger, cola, French fries supper salad, vegetables, meat, ice-cream _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Unit 6 练习答案 2125DCCBC 2630ABDCB 3135BCDCB 3640CABDD 4145FFFTT 4650ACADD 51. bananas 52. apples 53. fish 54. rice 55. meat 56. milk 57. fish 58. milk 59. birds 60. cakes 61. fruits 62. strawberries 63. lots 64. lunch 65. dessert 人教版七年级上册Unit6 单元知识点学案 7 / 7 66. healthy 67. runner 68. tomatoes 69. to eat 70. me 71. friends, we 72. swimming, to swim 73. Does 74. have, salad 75. them 76. He likes salad but he doesn t like carrots. 77. He eats them for breakfast and dinner every day. 78. My mother has lots of healthy food. 79. Mike doesn t like chicken for lunch. 80. What kind of food do you like? 书面表达： One possible version: My favorite food I have three meals a day. They are breakfast, lunch and supper. For breakfast. I like coffee and chicken. I have hamburger, cola, French fries for lunch. For supper, my favorite food is salad, vegetables, meat and broccoli dessert.