安徽省2019年中考英语总复习教材考点精讲第1课时七上Units1_5(含Starter)课件.pptx
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1、考点一 last的用法 【课文原句】 Her last name is Green.她姓格林。(七上P6) adj. 最后的;末尾的 He is always the last one to leave school.他总是最后一个离开学校。,adv. 最后;上一次 He went home last.他最后一个回家。 v. 持续;进行;耐久;维持使用 The film lasts for two hours.这部电影持续了两个小时。 We have enough food to last three days.我们有足够维持三天的食物。,1(2018山西平定一模改编)The Auto Chi
2、na 2018 from April 25 to May 4 in Beijing. Visitors saw many new energy cars there. Alived Blasted Cstayed Dkept,考点二 This is.句型 【课文原句】 This is my sister.这是我妹妹。(七上P7) (1)向第三者介绍旁边的熟人时常用This is./These are.“这位是/这几位是”;介绍较远的熟人可用That is./Those are.“那位是/那几位是”。,(2)电话交际用语 “This is.”在电话用语中表示“我是”,而that可用于询问或代指对
3、方。 Hello! Is that Zhang Meng?你好!是张萌吗? Yes. This is Zhang Meng. Whos that?是,我是张萌。你是哪位?,2(2019预测)Hello, this is Tina speaking. Is that Sam? Sorry, he isnt here at this moment. ? ACan I have a message BWhat are you saying to Tina CMay I speak to Sam DWhats that speaking,3(2016湖北十堰中考)Hello! May I speak
4、to Mary, please? AI dont think so BI am Mary CHurry up, please DThis is Mary speaking,考点三 辨析family, house, home与room 【课文原句】 Thats my family. Those are my parents.那是我的家庭。那两个人是我的父母。(七上P7),(1)辨析family, house, home与room,(2)those和these的用法 those是that的复数形式,用来指代距离说话人较远的多数人或物。 these是this的复数形式,用来指代距离说话人较近的多数人
5、或物。,Those are my books. They are over there.那些是我的书。它们都在那儿。 These are your books. They are here.这些是你的书。它们都在这儿。,考点四 here/of所有格的用法 【课文原句】 Here are two nice photos of my family.这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。(七上P11),(1)here引起的倒装。 “Herebe.”表示“这是/这儿有”,用于介绍或引入话 题。here置于句首时构成倒装句式,起强调作用。当主语 是普通名词时,用完全倒装;当主语是代词时,用部分倒 装。 Here
6、comes the bus!公交车来了! Here they are!他们到了!,(2)of是介词,意为“的”。 “of名词”常用于无生命的名词的所有关系,如a map of China一张中国地图。,4(2019原创)Look! This is a photo . Wow, she was very fat then. Aof Lily Bof Lilys Cof Lilys Dof Lilys,考点五 “What about.?”句型 【课文原句】 What about this dictionary?这部字典呢? Its Helens.它是海伦的。(七上P14),“What about.
7、?”意为“怎么样?;好不好?”,是一种固定句型,同“How about.?”,用于向对方询问前面已提到过的或问过的事情,也可用来表示征求对方的意见或向对方提出建议。about为介词,其后跟名词(短语)、代词或动词ing形式作宾语。,【注意】 回答“What about.?”句型时多用“Sounds good. (听起来不错。),Great.(太棒了。),Good idea.(好主意。)”等。,5(2017湖北荆州中考)Its nearly lunch time. How about having some noodles and dumplings? AYoure welcome BThats
8、 right CThats nice of you DThat sounds good,考点六 thank/help的用法 【课文原句】 Thank you for your help, Anna.谢谢你的帮 助,安娜。(七上P14) (1)thank sb. for (doing) sth.“因(做)某事而感谢某人”, 相当于“thanks for (doing) sth.”。,【拓展】 辨析thanks for和thanks to,(2)help的常见用法。,【拓展】,6(2016湖南湘西中考改编)Helen, thanks for me. With pleasure. Ahelp Bto
9、 help Chelping Dto helping,7(2018湖北宜昌中考)The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller. the government, their living conditions have improved. AAs for BThanks to CAs a result of DThanks for,8(2019原创)Welcome to our home! Feel free and help to some fruit, boys. Ayourself Byourselves Cyou Dy
10、our,考点七 ask的用法 【课文原句】 Ask the teacher for it.去老师那里拿。 (七上P17),ask作动词,意为“询问;请求”,常见用法如下:,9(2018重庆中考A卷)It was raining. My father asked me a raincoat. Atake Btakes Ctook Dto take,10(2018天津津南模拟)My mother asks me computer games before finishing my homework. Anot to play Bnot play Cto not play Dnot playing,
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