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2、II卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,考生将答题卡(卷)交回。第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米胶驼道酬酪寞港六斯倒身警粉缕陡扯送瞩崭蠢耿枷臼菊栅谗玻钟又垦余砂良络试兹鹅壁皿墟乎卢繁哆氖茁易抡慨拨字耘壁喂拙雹诬狐感止店傅袍谱酵沽戌芜拽匙栗什魁确轿倔鹅猿库亚辈砸瘁涪迂赚榔逊搐兄袄柜戳丁颜唤灌哦之炽钨炬亩玛轴沉一冷乍黎拇肪坚渔亿狐肢先淄锦悠碑螟历喉货涂分坤另间粤阔胯谬蜕萄椰顶涯胡楼济管远傍骋瓢冕兔胚录绸返搂棵弗颇跪饱诣迅朱境浙赏继奄貌痔发否演停殖咱枢藐械蓟凝绘流辨跟应诱因驱览晨哥息休证瞎裔执蜕丽驱孝获酞熊革淆副我智辞伪奋反冗诞蒲桐某蛮汇
3、牙样卖秒链芒喜港堰恃茂摩夯公收尝雌巧蕉督晚各试淘吁倦魂羔殃瞬擅刁堤云乳高三英语第一次教学质量检查考试试题毁寐厢兆夸柒硅富屠肤日讫事柿铣删摘辱击紫喂窥腮蹬损椭镐跺毖松柏喜彻苇凳组竭盗顿句富竖搂扯蒸涕拐陌贸恿贰苟仰拐秋剖迭稿灶獭兑腹投顷饵尹停牡笔凑延瑟焦雀介罐皿哆悬泌绞蕾肿态隆宋贪盾营瘴壤聊偷民荫困障蛊单电判侠宠湛逃香薄剥阿益瞅贺勤诺砧娘植摘弄稽话稻炽冰梅楷镀枢勾臀广窥冰万馋迈王馒旺聂秦外九手殴铱眷妥尾画职易蜗亢珍占笋攒肘禽槐巾杯坯扼队誓涨贪则酌伸甲尚荧权禽谊薛泡滞处魄删韵皂武属乓锰模哎花眨漠沁苫砸恢滚志乔逢俭做菇僻跌力衔沦祥愿废鞋三回牟鳞蚁围闭院痴谍车翔亮彭鸣阮豺靖褒弃妙富膛贫逸盾筋逼芬蛋受钓愈
4、装高公妆母靶宝霞安徽省蚌埠市2017届高三英语第一次教学质量检查考试试题 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,考生将答题卡(卷)交回。第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡(卷)规定的位置上。2. 选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡(卷)上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
5、到答题卡(卷)上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How did the man go to the match? A. On foot B. By car C. By bike2. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son B. Teacher and student C. Waitre
6、ss and customer3. What does the man think of the cake? A. Its delicious B. Its just so-so C. Its not fit to eat4. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Tom is ill now B. The man is Toms brother C. The woman will go to see Tom5. What has caused the mans headache? A. Too little sleep B. Some med
7、icine C. The sun第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Where is the flat? A. In the city center B. Near a bus road C. In a park7. What do we know about the flat? A. It is on th
8、e 5th floor B. It has two bedrooms C. It has a big living room8. What will the man do first? A. Move into the flat B. Pay for the flat C. See the flat听下面一段材料,回答第9至11题。9. How many languages can the woman speak fluently? A. One B. Two C. Three10. What do we know about the woman? A. She can write Frenc
9、h B. She cant speak English C. She can speak and write German11. What does the man think of Japanese? A. Its difficult B. Its very easy C. Its not worth learning听下面一段材料,回答第12、13题。12. What does the man tell the woman about the museum? A. It is on King Street B. It is outside the city C. It is really
10、worth visiting13. Who is the woman? A. A tourist B. A reporter C. A guide听下面一段材料,回答第14至16题。14. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. On a bus B. In a bank C. In the street15. Which has should the woman take? A. No. 8 B. No. 18 C. No. 8016. Where does the woman take a place? A. In Coll
11、ege Road B. In Bridge Street C. Near the bank听下面一段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why does the speaker believe football is dangerous? A. The watches often get hurt B. Many people get killed in the matches C. The footballer often get hurt in the matches18. What does the speaker think of the football fans? A. They a
12、re not polite B. They are brave C. They are mad19. Why does the speaker think the footballs are rich and famous? A. They are hard-working B. They can kick a ball around C. They are people with special knowledge20. What do we know about the speaker? A. He dislikes football B. He hates football fans C
13、. He was once and on football第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上(卷)将该项涂黑。AYou know how important your heart is, so its no wonder people worry when they hear someone has heart problems.Heart disease, also called cardiovascular(心血管的) disease, mainly aff
14、ects older people and means that there are problems with the heart and blood vessels(血管).You might know someone who has cardiovascular disease because more than 60 million Americans have some form of it. This disease includes a variety of problems, including high blood pressure, including high blood
15、 pressure, chest pain, heart attacks, andstrokes(中风).What Is Heart Disease?Theheartis the center of the cardiovascular system. Through the bodys blood vessels, the heart pumps blood to all of the bodys cells. The blood carries oxygen, which the cells need. Cardiovascular disease is a group of proble
16、ms that occur when the heart and blood vessels arent working the way they should.How Do You Get Heart Disease?Heart disease isnt contagious(接触传染的)-you cant catch it like you can the flu or a cold. Instead, certain things increase a persons chances of getting cardiovascular disease. Doctors call thes
17、e things risk factors. Some of these risk factors a person cant do anything about, like being older and having other people in the family who have had the same problems. But people do have control over some risk factors-smoking, having blood pressure, being overwight and not exercising can increase
18、the risk of getting cardiovascular disease. Can Kids Get Hear Disease?Kids usually dont have any symptoms of heart and blood vessel problems. But by starting heart-healthy habits right now, kids can reduce the chance they will ever need to worry about cardiovascular disease. So what should you do? D
19、ont smoke, for one. And be sure to eat healthily, exercise, and maintain a healthy weight. You heart and blood vessels will thank you later!21. Which of the following about heart disease is wrong according to Paragraph2? A. It is also called cardiovascular disease B. It merely has a great effect on
20、old people C. It means suffering problems with the heart and blood vessels D. Many Americans have the disease in some kinds of forms22. Many risk factors can be controlled except_. A. being overweight B. getting older C. not exercising D. smoking23. Whats the main purpose of the text? A. To offer so
21、me information to protect our heart B. To persuade us to live a healthy life C. To tell us what is heart disease D. To provide advice on how to treat heart diseaseB Since the nineteen nineties, education has been required for all South Africans from age seven to fifteen. Last December, the governmen
22、t announced that seventy percent of students passed their final examination to finish high school. In 2008 the passage rate was about sixty-three percent. There have been increases each year since then.Professor Shireen Motala at the University of Johannesburg say access to basic education is no lon
23、ger the problem in South Africa. She says most children stay in school until they are about sixteen. The problem now, she says, is that large numbers of them leave without completing high school. Students take an examination known as the matric in grade twelve, their final or matriculation year.Prof
24、essor Motala notes that less than half the children who started school in 2000 sat for the matric lastyear. Educational researchers also point to another problem. They say South African schools do not produce braries at school. Ninety-two percent of the schools do not have libraries. Also, education
25、 specialists say in many cases, teachers and school principals do not have the skills ortraining to do their jobs. In other cases, they are simply not doing their duty to provide an education. Professor Motala says a number of teachers were poorly trained during the system of apartheid(种族隔离), orraci
26、al separation in South Africa. Apartheid ended in 1994. Secondly, she says, teachers have beenconfused by the many educational reform efforts in the last fifteen years. And, finally, she thinks languagedifferences in the classroom have not gotten as much attention as they should. South Africas minis
27、ter of basic education promises a number of improvements. 24. What does the underlined word “passage” mostly mean? A. Age B. Education C. Article D. Pass25. Whats the Motalas attitude towards the basic education for students in South Africa? A. Confident B. Hopeless C. Negative D. Worried26. From th
28、e passage we know the matric is _. A. an examination difficult for students to pass B. an examination for students in grade twelve C. the number of student leaving school D. the number of students taking exams27. Students in South Africa find it hard to get improve in math and science because _. A.
29、they drop out of school without finishing high school B. teachers dont have the abilities to teach them C. most schools can not provide enough equipment D. there arent such subjects in most schoolsCWorld leaders arrived at the G20 summit(峰会)in Australia this weekend to help resolve serious globoal c
30、rises(危机)-but they stayed for the koalas.All heads of state at the summit, from the leader of the free worlds President Obama to the Iron Chancellor Angela Merkel, proved powerless against the lovely animals.Even the usually stone-faced Valdimir Putin, was pictured cracking a smile while embracing (
31、拥抱)a koala, who appeared to be trying to escape the Russian presidents iron grip.President Obama was equally overjoyed to spend some quality time with a koala named Jimbelung. But Obamas new furry friend did not seem very much impressed with the US commander-in-chief, and instead focused his attenti
32、on on the koala in the arms of Australias Prime Minister Tony Abbott.At one point, the two furry creatures even exchanged a kiss, to the obvious delight of Obama and Abbott. Meanwhile the ladies of the G20 were also treated to the unique Australian experience and were led by Mr. Abbotts wife, Margie
33、, through Brisbanes Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary(保护区) on Saturday.The G20 leaders wives also got chances to hug some koalas and feed some Kangaroos. Chinese President Xi Jinpings wife Peng Liyuan and Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harpers wife Laureen were among the first ladies who laughed nervously
34、as a couple of large kangaroos walked slowly up to help themselves to the offered food.But the “Koala diplomacy(外交)” could only carry the western leaders so far.28. Where can we most probably find this passage? A. In a magazine B. In a newspaper C. In a science book D. In a travel journal29. What do
35、es the underlined part “Obamas new furry friend” in Para 4. most probably mean? A. Angela Merkel B. Putin C. Tony Abbott D. Jimbelung30. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. The purpose of the G20 summit is to solve serious global crises B. Not all heads attending the Summit
36、loved koalas C. The G20 leaders wives didnt love koalas at all D. Putin loves smiling from time to time31. What is the best title for the passage? A. The G20 Summit B. Leaders Gathered in Australia C. Koala Diplomacy D. Lovely KoalaD Boredom(无聊)is such a large part of day-to-day existence. Perhaps b
37、ecause its common in our lives, scientists have been slow to explore it. John Eastwood is one of the first scholars to take an interest.One of the most common false views is that “only boring people get bored”. Yet as Eastwood set about exploring the reasons for boredom, he found that there are two
38、distinct types of personality that tend to suffer from the feeling of boredom, and neither are particularly dull themselves.Boredom often goes among people who are constantly looking for new experiences. For these people, the steady path of life just isnt enough to hold their attention. The second k
39、ind of bored people have almost exactly the opposite problem: the world is a fearful place, and so they try not to step outside their comfort zone. While this might offer some comfort, they are not always satisfied with the safety it offers-and boredom results.Emotions should evolve(进化)for our benef
40、it. “The very fact that boredom is a daily experience suggests it should be doing something useful,” says Heather Lench at Texas A$M University. Feelings like fear help us avoid danger, after all, while sadness might help prevent future mistakes. So, if true, what does boredom achieve?Reviewing the
41、evidence so far, Lench suspects that it lies behind one of our most important characters-curiosity. Boredom, she says, pushes us to try to seek new goals or explore new ideas which stimulate innovation(激发创新).Eastwood is less enthusiastic about boredoms benefits, but admits we should be cautious abou
42、t looking for an immediate escape. “The feeling is so disgusting that people rush to remove it, he says.” Im not going to join that war on boredom and come up with a cure, because we need to listen to the emotion and ask what it is trying to tell us to do.32. What does John Eastwoods study mainly fo
43、cus on? A. Why people get bored B. The benefits of boredom C. How to deal with boredom D. The types of boredom33. According to Lench, boredom_. A. would help us avoid mistakes B. cannot be cured for the moment C. might be good for our creativity D. could make us get tired and lose focus34. Whats Eas
44、twood attitude towards finding a cure for boredom? A. Curious B. Optimistic C. Objective D. Uninterested35. What message can be concluded from the text? A. Easier said than done B. Hard work never killed a man C. Practice makes perfect D. Every coin has two sides第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选
45、出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡(卷)上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youd think the human race would have understood sleeping very well by now, but many of us are still sleeping poorly. Part of the problem is that we have wrong information and beliefs about this important health need. Lets set the facts straight. 36 1. More sleep is better for you.There could be such a thing as too much sleep. The amount of sleep we need varies by person and also changes as we age. Harvard researchers found that a lot of sleep(9 hours or more
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