最新Unit1Greatscientists教学设计2汇编.doc
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1、Unit 1 Great scientists教学设计【教材分析】本单元的中心话题是“科学家如何以探索、钻研、无畏的科研精神验证未知的科学真理。” Warming up 和pre-reading激活背景知识,为进入阅读课文打好铺垫;阅读文章介绍英国著名医生John Snow是如何通过考察、分析、探究的科学方法发现并控制“霍乱”的。运用图式理论激活背景知识的过程,Doctor Zhong NanshanSARS & Bird Fluinfectious diseasesCholera John Snow通过阅读,使学生学习解决问题的一般步骤,并用于指导其他学科的学习。之后进行相关的语言学习和语法
2、学习,对于课文语言点,采用老师引导式:课前布置学生找出重难点,堂上通过设计各种各样的情景要求学生使用课文出现的重难点回答问题,最后以填空、翻译、复述、使用所学重点造句等形式进行巩固,深入理解文章中的句子。语法教学根据三维语法教学理论所提倡的:“形式+ 意义+ 运用”相结合;把语法教到实处,教到使处。整个语法教学由单词、词组、句子、对话、段落到篇逐渐过渡,使学生能做到学以致用。听力部分主要培养学生的分析能力和组织语言的能力;而说的部分侧重于交际能力和说服能力,同时也为后面的写作打好基础。写作除了强调说理能力的培养,也强调了对学生收集信息、整理信息及传递信息的能力培养,通过引入(背景)口头讨论(收
3、集点子)列提纲写作组内交流全班分享课后修改老师批改体现了自做、自助和自悟的教学思想、改进学生的学习策略。【课程标准要求掌握项目】功 能 句 式Describing people What nationality is this scientist?When was he / she born?When did he / she die?What kind of family did he / she come from?What kind of education did he / she receive?What did he / she achieve in his / her scien
4、tific work?Why did he / she achieve great success?Was it because of his / her talent / intelligence / hard work / persistence / confidence / curiosity / enthusiasm / luck?词汇1 四会词汇engine, characteristic, theory, scientific, examine, conclude, conclusion, analyse, repeat, defeat, attend, expose, cure,
5、 control, absorb, test, severe, valuable, pump, pub, blame, immediately, handle, addition, link, announce, instruct, virus, construction, contribute, positive, strict, movement, god, backward, complete, spin, enthusiastic, cautious, reject, view2 认读词汇infect, infectious, cholera, deadly, outbreak, cl
6、ue, Cambridge, germ, certainty, creative, cooperative, Nicolas Copernicus, revolutionary, calculation, loop, privately, bright-ness, persuasive, logical3 词组put forward, make a conclusion, in addition, link . to ., apart from, be strict with, lead to, make sense, point of view, expose to, absorb into
7、, be to blame, physical characteristic结构The past participle as the predicative & attributeFind out the functions of the past participle in sentences.Discover the similarities and differences between the passive voice of the predicate and the past participle used as predicative & attribute.重点句子1. Joh
8、n Snow was a famous doctor in London so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. P22. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. P23. It seemed the water was to blame. P24. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow
9、 suggested that the source of all water supplies be examined. P35. Although he had tried to ignore them, all his mathematical calculations led to the same conclusion: that the earth was not the center of the solar system. P66. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in t
10、he sky make sense. P77. To his surprise, he found that he could cross six of the bridges without going over any of them twice or going back on himself. P44Period 1 Warming up & VocabularyTeaching Aims: 1. Get to know some new words and expressions. Focus on: put forward, theory, black hole, radium,
11、steam engine, characteristics, examine, draw a conclusion, analyse, repeat, attend, contribute, apart from, creative, co-operative, positive, strict, enthusiastic, cautious.2. Know some great scientists and their achievements.3. Analyse the common qualities these scientists share and revise how to d
12、escribe peoples characteristics. Difficult and Important Points:1) Word study 2) Describe main contributions of the great scientists. 3) Make up a dialogue between two scientists about their inventions/discoveries and their plan for the future.Teaching Methods:1. Analysing 2. Individual & Pair work3
13、. Teams match Teaching ProceduresStep 1 Leading inIntroduce some famous scientists and their achievements, and then do the quiz.1. Can you remember them? ( Stephen Hawking & Yuan Longping)Have a revision of the expressions: theory, black holes, super hybrid rice.2. Play a guessing game. Show sentenc
14、es one by one about scientists contributions, and let Ss guess who they are. Ss should compete to answer as soon as possible. Then share some famous sayings by the great scientists, to inspire Ss to learn from them. Each student represents his/her team and gains points for his/her team.Step 2 Warmin
15、g up1. Try this quiz and find out who knows the most. (Pair work to finish the Quiz Questions on P1.) Give Ss enough time to understand the questions in the quiz, and they are allowed to discuss with their partners. T walks around to give help.2. Check the answers with the whole class. Then ask Ss a
16、bout these scientists. If they dont know, show the further introduction to these 10 scientists. 1).Archimedes (an ancient Greek mathematician & physicist)2).Charles Darwin (British, author of The Origin of Species )3).Thomas Newcomen (British, improved the first steam pump and turned it into a steam
17、 engine for taking water out of mines in 1712 .James Watt improved it and turned it into the first modern steam engine used on the railways. )4). Gregor Mendel (Czech)5).Marie Curie (Polish and French, won two Nobel Prizes)6).Thomas Edison (an American inventor)7).Leonardo da Vinci (a famous Italian
18、 artist)8).Sir Humphry Davy (British)9).Zhang Heng (Chinese, invented seismograph)10).Stephen Hawking (a British astronomer)Step 3 Brainstorming1. Now that weve learned so many great scientists, lets draw a conclusion about them. What common characteristics do they have?Attention: In this part, Ss m
19、ay list many other adjectives which they have learned before to describe scientists. So the major job of T should be leading in these new expressions and make some connection between the old and the new, for example, bright can be equal to clever or wise, strict can be similar to serious, co-operati
20、ve means work along well with others, enthusiastic means full of love for their jobs, and so on. So it is better for T to explain the new words in English-English way. But if the Ss are not so good at English, T can use some Chinese if necessary.enthusiastic co-operative positivebrightcommon charact
21、eristicsstrictpersuasive cautious creative2. Draw a conclusion about them in sentences: They allEg. made a great contributionmade great achievementssucceeded in their scientific careerovercome many difficultiesStep 4 Pair workMake up dialogues. Its a pity that these great minds cant get together. So
22、 now well organize a party for them. Because of an advanced machine called Time Machine, all scientists from all different times can come to attend it. Now theyre talking to each other. Make up a dialogue between two scientists. They may talk about their achievements, their life and their plan for t
23、he future work.They may talk about these1.I wonder if youre2.I know you because Ive heard that you3.Thank you for knowing so much about me. 4.Im the one who5.Im really interested in your invention.They may ask about theseWhats your nationality? (Im from)What are you interested in?What conclusion hav
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