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1、Unit7 Topic1重点语法掌握be动词的一般过去式。重点句型 When were you born? I was born in July,2000.When was she born? She was born on October 22nd, 1996.When is your birthday? May 13th.Whats the date today? Its May 8th.Whats the shape of your present? Its round.What shape is it? Its a circle.What does it look like?=What
2、 is it like? be like=look like 像How long/wide is it? Its centimeters long/wade. What do we use it for? We use it to study English.重点讲解1.英语中日期可以有两种表达法:(1)月日,年 May 1st,2008 (2)日月,年 1st May,20082.plan to do sth.计划做某事How do you plan to celebrate it? 3.基数词变序数词的规律:一、二、三 单独记 onefirst twosecond threethird t
3、h要从四加起 fourfourth 八去t,九去e eighteighth nineninth ve要用f来代替 fivefifth twelvetwelfth 几十改y为ie twentytwentieth thirtythirtieth 若遇几十几,只变个位就可以 twenty-onetwenty-first thirty-fourthirty-fourth 4.表示确切“几百”时,hundred后面不加“s”,但表示不确定数目的“数以百计”时,hundred后面应加“s”,用“hundreds of”表示。three hundred students三百名学生 hundreds of s
4、tudents几百名学生5.英语中表达物体的长、宽、高,先说数字,再说单位,最后加上一个表示长、宽、高的形容词。“”读做“point”。6.4米长six point four meters long 1.7米高 one point seven meters tall6.What do we use it for?我们用它来做什么? We use it to keep pencils,rulers and so on. use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事. = use sth. for doing sth.7.do some shopping/cleaning/cooking语法
5、讲解 be动词的一般过去时1. be动词的一般过去时,表示过去存在的状态。 My brother was at school yesterday.2. be动词的过去式为was/were,其否定式为was not/wasnt和were not/werent.3. 一般疑问句以及简略回答:Were you born in July,1999? Yes, I was./No,I wasnt.Unit7 Topic2重点语法掌握情态动词can/cant, could/couldnt的用法。重点句型 Can/Could you dance? Yes, I can/could. No, I cant/c
6、ouldnt.What can you do? I can speak English. He cant sing English songs.What else can you do? I can count.Can Ann dance or draw? She can dance.重点讲解1.Do you want to sing Chinese songs or English songs? Chinese songs. 选择疑问句中,回答时只能选择一者作答,不能用“Yes”或“No”回答。2.Id like to take these flowers to the party. tak
7、e sb./sth. to sw.带某人/某物去某地 巧辩异同 take与bring take (从说话人处带到别处)带去,带走bring (由别处带到说话人处)带来借:未分配利润 648eg. Please take the old map away and bring me a new one.3.一段时间+ago是表示过去的时间状语。 two years ago one year ago at the age of 在岁的时候 at the age of five4.with ones help = with the help of 在的帮助下 eg.with her mothers h
8、elp=with the help of her mother6.can和could的使用 (1) can(could)“可以,同意,准许”表示请求,允许。could语气较can委婉。 (2) can“会,能”,表示能力,could表示过去的能力。They can play soccer now.(用two years ago 替换now)They _play soccer _ _ _.18急性胰腺炎病人可发生弥散性血管内凝血。( )Unit7 Topic3重点语法行为动词的一般过去时及其回答。重点句型盈余公积 720How was Kangkangs birthday? It was ver
9、y nice.Did you sing a song at the party? Yes, I did/No, I didnt.What did Sally do? She danced.【解析】:Whats the matter? I missed the chair and fell down.2严重感染为何易发生DIC?Dont be late next time. I wont do that again.Did you hurt yourself? This way,please. 【答案】:BCD重点讲解13、下列应用中,哪个系统属于职能信息系统?()四、问答题(每小题8分,共计1
10、6分)1.Did Kangkang enjoy himself?康康玩得开心吗?enjoy意为“喜爱,欣赏,享受的乐趣。” enjoy oneself = have a good/great time玩得愉快 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事巧辩异同 like, love与enjoy(1)like喜欢(程度较弱)like doing/to do I like listening to music.(2) love热爱(程度较强)love doing/to do(3)enjoy喜爱,欣赏,享受的乐趣enjoy doing2.反身代词oneself变化如下:人称用形容词性物主代词+se
11、lf(selves)I myself weourselves youyourself(yourselves) hehimself theythemselves 语法讲解一般过去式一、一般过去式表示:(1)过去某个时间存在的状态。My father was at home yesterday afternoon. (2)过去某个时间发生的动作。 I got up at 6:30 yesterday. (3)过去经常或反复发生的动作。I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday. 常用的时间状语:two days/months/
12、years ago, last year, in those days, just now, in 2002等。二、动词过去式的构成:1. 规则动词在动词后面直接加“ed”。play-played 动词以“e”结尾加“d”。move-moved 动词以辅音字母加y结尾改y为i加ed. study-studied 动词为重读闭音节,双写词尾的辅音字母加ed. plan-planned stop-stopped 2. 不规则动词 am/is-was are-were do-did (详情见书后不规则动词表)P 148三、行为动词一般过去时态陈述句变否定句和一般疑问句:肯定句:I bought so
13、me books yesterday. 否定句: I didnt buy any books yesterday.一般疑问句:Did you buy any books yesterday?Unit5Unit7中出现的冠词用法1.弹乐器前要带定冠词the play the guitar/piano4 外源性凝血系统的触发是由于组织细胞损伤释放出的组织因子与下列哪一凝血因子结合而开始的?而进行球类运动,不带the play soccer/basketball2.序数词,前面要用定冠词the。at the first crossing, on the second floor25产生凝血因子f的途径是3.三餐前面不用冠词。have breakfast/lunch/supper介词的用法 1.在几点常用介词at, 在星期几常用on,在早上、下午、晚上常用in。在月份或年份前用介词in,在具体到某一天的早上/下午/晚上,也用on,如on the afternoon of March 13that seven oclock on Sunday in the morning/afternoon/evening in March in 20152.在哪一层楼用介词on. on the first floor
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