最新-人教版高考必备英语词组大全 名师优秀教案.doc
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1、-人教版高考必备英语词组大全1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive 2. be absent from. 缺席,不在 28. adjust.(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; in 到达某地(大地方); 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 29. admit of (=be capabl
2、e of, leave room for) 的可能,留有的余54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力(被动语态)be 地. 以 为羞耻 absorbed i n 全神贯注于近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to b
3、elieve or trust in sth.) 向保in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 证, 使确信. 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. 32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于处56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 access(to)
4、(不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit 58. attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought)注意,照acci
5、dent(=safely) 安全地, from, harness)利用. 顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 8. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 59. attitude to toward 对的态度.看法 地 ,主 动地 35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 60. attributeto(=to believe sth. to be
6、 the result of)把.归因于., 9. in accord with 与一致 . out of ones accord with 同.不一36. ahead of 在之前, 超过;. ahead of time 提前. 认为.是.的结果 致 37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 38. above all (=especially, most impo
7、rtant of all) 尤其是, 最重要62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 的. consciousness)意识到,知道. 12. on ones own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总63. at the back of (=behind) 在后面 利益 2)
8、(=at ones own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自计 64. in the back of 在后部(里面); on the back of 在后部(外面); 己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at be on ones back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. 原因也不;of account 有.重要性. once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次;
9、above all 最重要65. at ones back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. 13. takeinto account(=consider)把.考虑进去 的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but at one s back 有支持, 有作后台 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 几乎. 66. turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolit
10、e way) , 说明. 抛弃 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 不理睬(某人),背弃,16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 67. behind ones back 背着某人(说坏话) 估计到 .17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要42. amount to (=to be e
11、qual to) 总计, 等于. 68. be based on upon 基于 (放句首时句 子要倒装) 43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge 69. on the basis of 根据, 在基础上 18. accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on for) 对负责. 70. beatat 在运动项目上打赢 sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 44. answer to (=conform t
12、o) 适合,符合. 71. begin with 以开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 45. be anxious about 为焦急不安; 或anxious for (经常用于开始语) 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met 46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉 72. on behalf of (=as the
13、 representative of) 以名义 socially ) 熟悉 47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相21. act on 奉行,按照行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 有吸引力 信,依赖,信仰. 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 48. apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请 ; a
14、pply for申请; apply to 适74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. 23. adapt(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写用. 75. for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处) (以适应新的需要) 49. apply to 与有关;适用 76. for the better 好转 24. in addition (=besides) 此外50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider 77.
15、get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 又, 加之 , 胜过. 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外 good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, 51. arise from(=be caused by) 由引起. birth to 出生
16、pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排做 79. blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把推在第 1 页 共 9 页 某人身上 109. commit oneself to 使自己承担 commit sb. to prison把某人134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in bl
17、ossom开花(强调状态) come 送进监狱; commit ones idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; 遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照办; 4)keep to遵into blossom开花(强调动作) commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按.做 81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 110. in common (和)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与135. be confr
18、onted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 某人所共有的 136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 83. out of breath 喘不过气来 111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和要137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, 84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 好. 138. be cons
19、cious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 112. comparewith 把与比较 139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 86. take the floor 起立发言 113. compareto 把比作 140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 87. on business 出差办事. 114. by comparison 比较起来 141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于的结果 88
20、. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和比起来 142. under consideration 在考虑中 89. last but one 倒数第二. 116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由90. but for (=without)
21、 要不是. 表示假设 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 于 91. buy sth. formoney 用多少钱买 117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨; 145.takeinto consideration (=ta
22、ke account of, takeinto account)能够被的 complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) 考虑到, 把 考虑进去 93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any 118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要cost , w
23、hatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 遵守, 依从 的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; 119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 147. consist of(=be composed of)由组成的. consist in主要在于. 95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生万一 in the case of 至120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 consis
24、t with符合,与一致 于, 就而言 121. be concerned with (=about) 与有关 148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与一致. be 96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 122. concern oneself about with 关心 consistent in一贯的 , 防 征求方面的意见, 就向97. be cautious of 谨123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 149. co
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