最新人教版七年级历史下册期中测试卷名师优秀教案.doc
《最新人教版七年级历史下册期中测试卷名师优秀教案.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新人教版七年级历史下册期中测试卷名师优秀教案.doc(45页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、人教版七年级历史下册期中测试卷人教版七年级历史下册期中测试卷 一、选择题(每题2分,共计40分。) 1(589年,隋朝重新统一全国。他灭掉的南北朝最后一个政权是 A(北齐 B(北周 C(梁朝 D(陈朝 2(“北通涿郡之渔商,南运江都之转输,其为利也博哉!”这是对我国古代哪一历史现象的高度评价 A(赵州桥的修建 B(大运河的开凿 C(指南针用于航海 D(市舶司的设立 3(创新是一个民族发展的灵魂,中华民族自古以来就做出了不少的创造发明,其中唐朝时期创制的农业生产工具是 A(耧车 B(翻车 C(筒车 D(水排 4(武则天是我国历史上一位比较有争议的女皇帝,下列对其叙述正确的是 ?她是我国历史上唯一
2、的一位女皇帝 ?她称帝时期上承贞观,下启开元 ?她晚年称帝,建国号为周 ?她继承并发扬了贞观时期的政治和经济政策 A(? B(? C(? D(? 5(北方民族尊称唐太宗为“天可汗”,表明这一时期 A(唐朝非常强大,北方各族与唐关系融洽 B(唐朝比较开明的民族政策,赢得了各民族的拥戴 C(唐太宗用武力征服了北方民族 D(唐朝时北方各族势力很弱,无法与唐抗衡 6(唐朝户数从贞观末年的300万户到开元末年增加到841万户,户数增加的主要原因是由于 A(贞观之治的成效 B(农业发展的结果 C(开元盛世的成效 D(任用贤能的结果 7(下列遗迹、遗址最能体现我国民族团结友好的是 A(唐招提寺 B(大昭寺
3、C(敦煌壁画 D(大明宫含元殿 8(“玄奘西游”和“鉴真东渡”备受后人称颂,其最根本的原因是 A(不畏艰难的精神 B(有高深的佛教学识 1 C(研究和弘扬佛学的执着追求 D(促进中外文化交流 9(现在世界还有些国家一直称中国人为唐人,并且一直存在着诸如“唐人街”类似的地点名称。这主要是因为 ?唐朝前期政治稳定,国力强盛 ?当时经济文化处于世界领先地位 ?采取对外开放的政策,唐朝经济文化对各国影响大 ?唐朝在世界上享有很高声望,各国把唐朝看成中国的象征 A(? B(? C(? D(? 10(提倡诗歌更多地反映现实生活,达到教育目的的唐朝著名诗人是 A(李白 B(杜甫 C(王维 D(白居易 11(
4、唐朝的书法和绘画在中国艺术史上具有重要的地位。唐朝著名的画家有 ?柳公权 ?阎立本 ?颜真卿 ?吴道子 (? AB(? C(? D(? 12(下列各项横线两端没有联系的是 A(女真族完颜阿骨打 B(蒙古族松赞干布 C(契丹族耶律阿保机 D(党项族元昊 13(“遗民泪尽胡尘里,南望王师又一年”。这是南宋诗人陆游的一首诗,其中的“胡”所代指的民族政权应是 A(辽 B(西夏 C(金 D(蒙古 14(“爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏,千门万户瞳疃日,总把新桃换旧符。”这首诗描绘了我国下列哪个朝代的节日欢乐气氛 A(汉朝 B(唐朝 C(宋朝 D(元朝 15(我国古代经济重心南移的原因不包括 A(北人南迁
5、,带来了先进的技术 B(自然条件好 C(人们的辛勤劳动 2 D(政府征收的赋税徭役轻 16(瓦子在宋代城市的盛行,主要是因为 A(士大夫的提倡 B(市民阶层不断壮大 C(农民日常生活的需要 D(达官贵人的需要 17(“他在南宋灭亡后,仍然继续坚持抗元斗争,并留下了人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青的千古绝唱”。这里的“他”是 A(岳飞 B(辛弃疾 C(文天祥 D(戚继光 18(下列少数民族政权中,曾在定都或迁都到今北京地区的是 ?辽 ?金 ?元 ?西夏 A(? B(? C(? (? D19(元朝在中央设立的管理全国政务的机构是 A(行中书省 B(中书省 C(宣政院 D(尚书省 20(南北朝时期和宋
6、元时期民族融合的过程,从社会发展的角度看实质上就是 A(少数民族内迁的过程 B(少数民族汉化的过程 C(少数民族农业化的过程 D(少数民族封建化的过程 二、非选择题 21(中国历史纪年表是我们学习历史的一个重要工具。请根据下面纪年表中提供的信息正确填写字母所代指朝代名称。6分3 请填写: A:_ B:_ C:_ _ F:_ D_ E:22(阅读下列材料,回答问题。 材料一 “国家根本,仰给东南”宋史 材料二 “市舶之利最厚,若措置得宜,所得动以百万计。”一一宋高宗 材料三 “国以民为本,民以衣食为本,衣食以农桑为本。”一一元世祖 (1)材料一说明了什么?结合所学知识回答南方经济发展的原因有哪些
7、?(6分) (2)材料二中的“市舶”是指什么?这段材料反映了什么?(4分) (3)材料三说明了什么?元世祖为发展农业生产采取了哪些措施?起到了什么作用?(8分) 人教版七年级历史下册期中测试卷 参考答案 一、单项选择题 1-5 DBCAB 6-10 CBDAD 11-15 DBCCD 16-20 BCBBD 二、非选择题 21(参考答案:每空1分,共6分 A: 辽 B 西夏 C: 金 D 南宋 E 唐 F元 22(答案要点:共18分 (1)说明那时政府的财政收入,主要来自南方特别是东南地区;(2分)北方农民南迁,带来了先进的技术与劳动力;南方社会相对安定;政府比较重视农业生4 产;南方的自然条
8、件较好(答出两条即可得满分,每条2分,共4分) (2)海外贸易;(2分)反映了宋朝统治者重视对外贸易的发展(或宋朝海外贸易繁盛)(言之有理即可,2分) (3)说明元世祖重视农业;(2分) 措施:多次下令禁止蒙古贵族圈占农田做牧场;治理黄河;推广棉花的种植。(答对任意2点即得4分) 结果:北方农业得到恢复和发展。(2分5 (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implemen
9、tation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party mem
10、bers and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line . Here, the main from four square face
11、two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulat
12、ions modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. and revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading
13、cadres honest politics several guidelines and column 1 by 2015 to strengthen 6 party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, w
14、hich reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the partys leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the and , reflects the partys 18 and the eighth session of the third, t
15、he spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the partys eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of in based on revised, the p
16、romulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, eight
17、prohibition, 52 are not allowed to hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinar
18、y regulations 7 repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to clean the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. is in 1997 based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implem
19、entation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal
20、law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the mai
21、n discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to and the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of
22、 Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth 8 Plen
23、ary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standi
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 新人 教版七 年级 历史 下册 期中 测试 名师 优秀 教案
链接地址:https://www.31doc.com/p-1334590.html