最新人教版八年级上册英语第四单元练习题名师优秀教案.doc
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1、人教版八年级上册英语第四单元练习题Unit 4 How do you get to school ? Section A 【目标呈现】 知识目标: 词汇:get to, how far, bicycle, subway, car, train, minute, kilometer, mile, transportation, hundred 短语: get to school, get home, how about=what about, take the subway, ride a bike, take the bus, take the train, take a taxi, go i
2、n a parents car, by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train, have a quick breakfast, the early bus, how far, take sb 句型:How do you get to school? I take the bus. How long does it take? It takes 20 minutes. How far is it? Its 10 miles. 语法:how 引导特殊疑问句 能力目标: 学会谈论交通工具 情感目标: 合理安排行程,并合理选用交通工具
3、 教师寄语: Please make today a great day in your life. 让今天成为你生命中伟大的一天。 【基础巩固】 自主学习 一 、重点词汇拓展 1. 远的,遥远的_(比较级) _(最高级)_ 2. 快的,迅速的_ (副词) _ 3. 四十 _ (序数词) _ 4. 花费 _ (过去式) _ 5. 早的,提早的 _ (反义词) _ 二 、重点词组识记 1. 到校_ 2. 乘地铁_ 3. 动身去_ 4. 迅速地吃早餐_ 5. 步行5分钟的路程_ 6. how far_ 7. get up at 6 oclock_ 8. early bus_ 9. ride a b
4、icycle to the station_ 10. from home to school_ 三 、重点句型体验:划线提问下列各句。 1. He goes to work on foot everyday. _ 2. It takes me half an hour to do the maths problem. _ 3. The hospital is about 2 kilometres from our school. _ 4. This school begins classes at 7:45. _ 知识要点 1. take VS by take v. 1) 乘,坐,搭(车船,等
5、交通工具) My brother takes the subway to work. 2) 花费(时间) It takes(took) sb. Some time to do sth. It takes him an hour to go to work everyday. by prep. 以方式 by bus; by plan; by air 2. leave for 动身去(某地) “leave+地点名词”表示“离开某地” When did you leave Beijing? 你什么时候离开北京, “leave for +地点名词”表示“去某地” He is leaving for L
6、ondon next Sunday.下星期他要动身去伦敦。 “leave A for B”表示“离开A去B地”例如:They wont leave Hefei for Shanghai.他们不会离开合肥去上海。 典型例题: 1. How does he go to work? He _ the train. A. take B. takes C. by D. on 解析:此题缺少谓语动词,因而排除C.D两项,因为介词不能做谓语。主语He是第三人称单数,动词也应用单三形式。因而选B. 2._ is it from Beijing to Shanghai? A. How many B. How l
7、ong C. How much D. How far 解析:四个特殊疑问词侧重点不同.how many提问“可数名词的多少”;how long提问“时间的长短”;how much提问“不可数名词的多少,多少钱”;how far提问“距离的远近”。根据句意,选D. 随堂达标 一、单项选择 1. They _ a village in the evening and lived there. A. arrived in B. arrived at C. left for D. got 2. _ is it from your home to school? A. How often B. How
8、long C. How far D. How soon 3. He gets up early and _ breakfast. A. have a quick B. has quick a C. has a quick D. have quick 4. The No. 6 Middle ,chool is not far _ his home. A. to B. from C. with D. at 5. My school isnt far from here. Its only _ walk. A. fifteen minutes B. fifteen minutes C. fiftee
9、n minutes D. fifteen minutess 二、用单词的适当形式填空 1. When it _ (rain), Ill take a taxi. 2. It took them a year _ (build) the bridge. 3. He _ (ride) his bike to work every day. 4. Dont say it in_ (China), Say it in English. 5. What do you _ (usual) do on Sundays? 三、完成句子 1. 从学校到汽车站不是很远。 It isnt _ _ the schoo
10、l to the bus stop. 2. 坐火车去北京需用多长时间, How long _ it _ to go to Beijing by train? 3. 你每天怎样去学校, _ _ you get to school every day? 4. 我们学校校车停在汽车站。 Our school bus stops at _ _. 5. 他将在两个小时后动身去北京开会。 He will _ _ Beijing to have a meeting in two hours. 四、短文填空 I have a good friend. His name is John Brown. He is
11、 a school boy. His school is far from his home. Every day it (1)_ a lot of time to get there. The road (2)_ not flat, so he cant (3)_to school by bike. He often (4)_ there by bus or on foot. It (5)_ him twenty minutes to get there by bus and an hour on foot. He must (6)_ up very early every morning.
12、 He (7)_ no time for breakfast at home. He often (8)_ something for breakfast on the way or on the bus. He doesnt want to (9)_ late for school, so sometimes he (10)_to school. 【能力提升】 语法练习 1. _ By bus. A. Why does he go to work? B. How does he go to work? C. When does she go to work? D. Where does he
13、 work? 2. _is it from your school to the zoo? Its about six miles. A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How far 3. I like to _ my bike _ weekends. A. take; in B. catch; at C. live; on D. ride; on 4(_ it take you to walk from your home to your office, A. How long is B. How long does C. How many tim
14、e does D. How many hours are 5. Mr Wang is leaving _ Guangzhou next week. A. to B. with C. in D. for 6. It will take the men half a year _ the work. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes 中考链接 1. How do you go to school?(北京海淀2007) I _. A. take bus B. take the bus C. by the bus D. on the bus
15、 2. Although she is young, _she knows several foreign languages.(威海2008) A. but B. so C. and D./ 3. It_Jack 20 minutes_the math problem yesterday.(重庆2007) A. took; to work out B. takes; to work out C. has taken; working out D. is taking; working out 4. Hi, Peter. Why are you in such a hurry? (江西2008
16、) _the 7:30 train. A. Catch B. To catch C. Catching D. Caught 5. If you dont feel well, you may just _.(黄冈2007) A. stopped reading B. stop reading C. stopped to read D. stop to read 快乐阅读 Read the following passage and write T (true) or F (false) before each statement. When people go to England, they
17、 must learn something about transportation there. In England, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wishes to cross a street, he must stop and either look at the traffic lights or look both ways down the street. And instead of looking left first, as we do in Chi
18、na, they look right first. To get about in London, visitors should learn to use buses and the underground. First of all they must know which direction (方向) they are going to and which bus and which underground train they must take. At the bus stop they wait for buses to come. As soon as they get on
19、the bus, they must pay for their tickets. 1. In England, people go along the left side of the road as we do in China. 2. When they want to cross a street, people in England look right first. 3. To go about in London, visitors should learn to drive. 4. First of all, visitors must know where to go. 5.
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