最新八年级英语下册+Unit2+What+should+I+do导学案(无答案)+人教新目标版名师优秀教案.doc
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1、八年级英语下册 Unit2 What should I do导学案(无答案) 人教新目标版Unit2 What should I do? 第一课时Section A (1a-2c) 【学习目标】 1. 学会并使用should, could的用法 。 2. 学会描述人们日常生活中所遇到的各种问题并给出合理的建议。 【学习重难点】提供建议。 【前置学习】 看看下面几句话有什么特点,你能总结出来吗, A) Whats wrong? Whats wrong with you? 询问“某人怎么样了,”可以用_? 其同义句还有哪些, _ B) You should say youre sorry. You
2、 could write him a letter. 这两句话涉及_用法,如何用,_有什么区别, _ 1. 写出并读出下列单词。 不让.进入_ 播放_ 争论,争吵_ 错误的,有毛病的_ 风格,款式 _ 票,入场券_ 可以,应该_ 使惊奇,使意外_ 2. 翻译下列短语。 怎么了_ 不时髦的,过时的_ 打电话给_用电话交谈;在通话_ 同某人争吵_足够的金钱_ 【展示交流】 1.should是_的过去式,用作情态动词时,并不表示_的动作,只是语气显得更加_“should+_原形”表示“_做某事”。翻译:你应该戒烟 _.“could+_原形”表示“可以做某事”。翻译:我们可以给校长写一封信。_ 拓展研
3、讨: should和could都可用来提出_,表示轻微的批评或遗憾, 但_语气更委婉,客气。should意为“应该,应当”;could意为“可以,可能,不妨”。翻译:你不应该和父母争吵。_. 你可以再仔细写_. 【合作探究】 activity1a-1b Make conversations: -What”s wrong?-My clothes .-You should . 【达标拓展】 1. Idont have enough money. 我没有足够的钱。 enough:adj. 充足的、充分的, 在句子中可作定语修饰名词,也可作表语。 注意:enough在修饰名词时,置于名词的前后均可 例
4、如:Do you have enough time? Five pencils will be enough. 随时练【考例】He is old _ to go to school. A. much B. many C. enough D. more【答案与解析】C。本题中old enough 表示年龄足够大。故本题选C。 2. I argued with my best friend. 我与我最好的朋友吵架了。 argue with sb. 意为“与争吵,争论”。 例如:He often argues with his classmates. 【拓展】argue about sth. 意为“
5、为某事而争论”。argument 是argue的名词形式,have an argument with sb.相当于argue with sb.。 1 用心 爱心 专心 e.g. I dont want to argue about the houtse with you. 我不想和你为房子的事争论。 You shouldnt have an argument with your parents about the bike. 你不应该为了自行车的事和你父母争吵。 随时练 【考例】I _my parents about my hairstyle yesterday evening. A. pla
6、y B. argue with C. argued with D. to argue with 【答案与解析】C。本题中argue with sb.意为“与争吵,争论”。又因为时间状语是yesterday evening,表示过去的时间,要用一般过去时态,故本题选C。 3. My clothes are out of style. 我的衣服过时了。 be out of style / fashion表示“过时”“不合乎时尚”。 反义词是“be in fashion”表示“合乎时尚”。 e.g. The coat is out of style, and I dont like it. My s
7、ister is always in fashion. 随时练 【考例】I dont think my clothes are_. A. be out of style B. out of style C. out fashion D. to out of style 【答案与解析】B。本题中be out of style / fashion表示“过时”、“不合乎时尚”。因句中已有are,故本题选B。 4. Maybe you should call him up. (1)maybe 是副词,用来表示推测,译为“也许,或许,大概”。 例如:Maybe you are right. Maybe
8、they will go out for a walk. 【拓展】maybe 不同于 may be。 maybe 是一个词,是副词,may be 是情态动词may加上动词原形be,意为“或许”,后接形容词、名词、代词等。 例如:It may be true. He may be the man we are looking for. (2)call sb. up 打电话给某人可以与名词、代词连用。连接代词时,把代词放在 call 与 up 之间。 例如:Please call me up. Dont forget to call up your uncle. Ill call her up t
9、his afternoon. 随时练 【考例】_you are right. A. Maybe B. Might C. May be D. Might to 【答案与解析】A。本题中maybe不同于may be。 maybe 是一个词,是副词,may be是情态动词may加上动词原形be,意为“或许”,后接形容词、名词、代词等。故本题选A。 5. I dont want to surprise him. 我不想使他惊讶。 在这句话中surprise是个行为动词,可以说成surprise sb.,表示“使惊讶”。 e.g. The news surprises us greatly. 【拓展】s
10、urprised adj. 惊讶的 surprising adj. 令人惊讶的 例如:Im surprised to hear the news. Its a surprising gift, and I love it. 随时练 【考例】I was_ when I saw her. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise D. to surprise 【答案与解析】B。本题中surprised adj.惊讶的;surprising adj.令人惊讶的。故本题选B。 【教学评价】 一、单词检查,根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1.Dont play you
11、r stereo too l_. Jack is reading. 2. He c_ ride a bicycle when he was only five. 3. You cant see her now. She is on the p_. 4. Whats w_ with your mother? She has a headache. 5. She is over 80? You s_ me. 二、语法运用(用所给单词的适当形式填空。) 1. His mother wants him _ (stay) at home every night. 2. He needs _ (buy)
12、a computer. 3. You should _ (say) sorry to your sister. 2 用心 爱心 专心 4. He could _ (write) an English letter when he was five. 5. My parents dont like (read) novels. 6.Tom had an _ (argue) with his boss about his pay. 三、翻译句子。 1. 我父母想我每天晚上都待在家里。_ 2. 我哥哥把唱片声音放的太大。_ 3. 你怎么了,我和我最好的朋友吵架了。_ 4. 你可以给他一张球赛的票。_
13、 5. 我不想在电话里谈那事。 _ 四、句型转换。 1. The box is too heavy for me to carry. (改为同义句) _ 2. He wants his son to go to America. (改为同义句) _ 3. What would you like me to do ? (改为同义句) _ 4. They should talk about their problems. (对划线部分提问) _ _ they _ ? 5. I argued with my best friend last week. (对划线部分提问) _ _ you _ _ l
14、ast week. 【学后反思】 第二课时Section A (3a-4) 【学习目标】 1. 谈论在学校和家庭中遇到的种种麻烦和问题。 2. 学会为他人找到合理的解决办法,提出相应的建议。 【学习重难点】 1. 熟读3a 并根据文中的信息填空。 2. 画出不理解的或你认为重要的句子。 3. 利用你手头的数据学习3a中的要点,仿照3b, 4自我对话。 【前置学习】 一、写出并读出下列单词: 付帐_ 兼职工作 _烤,烘_ 面包售卖活动_青少年论坛_ 家庭教师_ 二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词: 1. I dont eat fish and Jake doesnt eat fish e_. 2.
15、 Shes had her hair cut in a really nice s_. 3. Mrs Green is not friendly. She often a_ with her neighbors. 4. Li Lei is poor at math .His parents decide to ask a t_-. 5. I dont have e_ money to buy the car. 6. I need to get some money to p_ for summer camp. 7. You could b_ some money from your broth
16、er. 8. My friend has nicer clothes t_ I do. 【展示交流】 1. pay for 意为“付款买”for后跟名词。pay+钱+for sth.句型表“花钱购买某物” 易混辨析:pay for ,spend ,cost, take这四个词都含有“花费”之意,请查数据区分其区3 用心 爱心 专心 别。 跟踪练习:1. He _ a lot of money on books. 2. She _ the whole evening in reading. 3. The book _- 500 yuan . 4. It _ her an hour to cook
17、 dinner. 2. 易混辨析 either, too ,also, as well.这四个词都有“也”的意思,请自查数据辨析。 跟踪练习:1. Lily doesnt like pork, Lucy doesnt like it_-. 2. I was in England last autumn,_-. 3. You know the way and I _ know it. 4. He speaks French_ _. 5. He speaks French_. 【合作探究】 Make conversations about getting more money. -How can
18、I get more money?-I think you should . 【达标拓展】 一、选择所给词或词组的正确形式填空。 stay at home , askfor, go ,borrow.from, write.to 1. He _ a postcard _ Nicole yesterday. 2. I think Ali should _ her parents _ some money. 3. He needed some money, and he _ it _ his friends. 4. Denny hopes _ to Beijing for his vacations
19、 next week. 5. His parents want him _ every night. 二、汉译英。 1. 我需要一些钱支付夏令营的费用。 I need to _ some money to _ _-summer camp. 2. 我不知道我该怎么办。 I dont know _- _ _- _-. 3. 你可以从你的兄弟那借些钱。 You could _- some money _- your brother. 4. 你的兄弟可以借些钱给你。 Your brother could _ some money _- you. 5. 我想你可以问你的父母要些钱。 I think yo
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