最新英语(外研版)一轮单元复习精品教案:Module1+Europe(必修3)名师优秀教案.doc
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1、2013届英语(外研版)一轮单元复习精品教案:Module1 Europe(必修3)教育资源 2013届英语(外研版)一轮单元复习精品教案:Module1 Europe(必修3) 知识详解 1 face v( 面向;面对;面临;应付 n( 脸;相貌;表情;表面;正面 (回归课本P1)France is Europes third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel. 法国是欧洲的第三大国,隔英吉利海峡与英国相望。 归纳总结 例句探源 ?The building faces the big
2、 river. 这座建筑面向大河。 ?He couldnt face driving all the way to Los Angeles. 他可受不了一直开车到洛杉矶。 ?Faced with robbers,she kept calm. 面对强盗,她保持着镇静。 ?If Tom doesnt keep his promise,hell lose face. 如果汤姆不信守诺言,他就会丢面子。 即境活用 1._with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time. A(Faced B(Face C(Facing D(To fa
3、ce 解析:选A。be faced with sth.意为“面临着”,作状语时,要用faced with sth.。facing作状语时,表示面对着或面向,不与介词with连用。to face作目的状语时,表示做某事的目的。 2(_the global financial crisis,the Chinese government has taken many measures_peoples life to deal with it. A(Facing with;related B(Faced;relating to C(Faced with;relating D(Facing;relate
4、d to 解析:选D。句意是:中国政府面临全球性金融危机,已采取了许多与民生有关的措施来应对。表示“面对”时,用faced with和facing皆可;第二个空只能用related to表示“与有关的”。 2 situated adj. 坐落(某处)的;位于(某处)的;(人)处于境遇/地位的 (回归课本P2)Paris is the capital and largest city of France,situated on the River Seine. 巴黎是法国的首都,也是法国最大的城市,坐落在塞纳河畔。 归纳总结 教育资源 教育资源 (1)be badly/well situated
5、境况困难/良好, (2)be situated on/in/at.位于的;坐落在的;处于地位/境遇/状态的, situate vt.使坐落/建于某处, situation n.立场;局势;地理位置;形势, in a.situation在形势下;处于状况中 例句探源 ?Microsoft is well situated to exploit this new market. 微软具备良好的条件开拓这个新市场。 ?His parents died in an accident and left him an orphan. He was badly situated at the moment.
6、 他的父母死于一场意外事故,他成了孤儿,目前处境艰难。 ?That is a small town situated just(to the)south of Cleveland. 那是一个地处克利夫兰以南的小城。 ?The company wants to situate its headquarters in the north. 那个公司想把总部设在北方。 ?(朗文P1919)What would you do if you were in my situation? 假如你处于我的情况,你会怎么办, 易混辨析 situate,locate,lie,stand (1)situate动词形
7、式比较少用,一般用过去分词作形容词。此时相当于be located,表示“位于某处”。同时也可用于描述人或事物,意为“处于境况的”,be located 无此义。 (2)locate表示“确定某物位置”,可以用被动形式或主动形式。 (3)lie指有一定面积的某物“延伸在(到)”;另外,也可以意为“躺”。 (4)stand指有一定高度的建筑等“矗立,站立”在某处。 四个词后面的介词用in表示在某范围内;to表示在某范围外;on表示相邻或在上面;off表示离开一段距离在不远的地方。 ?The big city is situated on the coast of Huanghai Sea. ?T
8、he small village,located/situated at the foot of the mountain,has become a holiday resort. ?Hainan Province,lies/is_located/is_situated in the south of China. ?There stands a tall tower on the top of the mountain. 即境活用 教育资源 教育资源 3(Having six children and no income,the widow was badly_. A(situating B
9、(located C(situated D(locating 解析:选C。句意有“有六个孩子,又没有收入,这个寡妇处境困难。” 3 opposite adj. 相对的,对面的;对立的,相反的;对等的,对应的 n(相反的事物,对立的人(或物);反面 prep. 在对面(回归课本P4) 归纳总结 例句探源 ?Black and white are opposites. 黑和白正好相反。 ?The library is on the opposite side of the road from the school.图书馆在学校马路对面。 ?(郎文P1376)Marthas not shy at a
10、ll,just the opposite in fact. 玛莎一点都不腼腆,事实上正好相反。 ?(朗文P1376)The people sitting opposite us looked very familiar.坐在我们对面的人看上去很面熟。 易混辨析 opposite,contrary (1)opposite指“位置、方向、地位、性质、意义等对立的、相反的”。 (2)contrary指“两物朝相反的方向发展”,含有“互相冲突,不一致”的意思。on the contrary“相反”。?“True” and “false” have opposite meanings. ?Your pl
11、an is contrary to mine. 即境活用 4(There is a fine little cafe_this house.Cross the street and youll be there. A(on the contrary of B(opposite to C(in front of D(opposite from 解析:选B。从后一句话的意思分析,咖啡馆在街对面,故选用B项。 5.The school_the hospital. A(opposite B(opposite to C(is opposite to D(is the opposite 解析:选C。句意“
12、学校在医院对面”。 4 sign v( 签署;签名;示意,打手势 教育资源 教育资源 n. 符号;标记;手势;征兆 (回归课本P7)France and Germany arent going to sign the agreement. 法国和德国将不会签订协议。 归纳总结 例句探源 ?You forgot to sign the check.你忘了在支票上签字。 ?He signed to me to be quiet. 他向我打手势,让我安静。 ?For safety reasons,please sign in when you arrive at the building,and s
13、ign out when you leave. 基于安全考虑,请在抵达大楼时签到,离去时签退。 ?A red sky at sunset is a sign of good weather. 日落时的晚霞是好天气的征兆。 易混辨析 symbol,sign,signal,mark 均含“标志,象征,符号”之意。 (1)symbol指作象征或表达某种深邃意蕴的特殊事物。 (2)sign普通用词,指人们公认的事物的记号,也可指某种情况的征兆。 (3)signal指为某一目的而有意发出的信号。 (4)mark普通用词,含义广泛。既可指为便于辨认而有意做的标记,又可指自然形成的标记或有别于其他事物的特征
14、。 ?All I get is a busy signal whenever I dial his number. ?The sign by the road says“No Parking”( ?Youd better make a mark where you have a question. ?A dove is the symbol of peace. 即境活用 6(I was driving around the corner when a policeman _to me to stop. A(showed B(expressed C(signed D(warned 解析:选C。s
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