最新高中英语新人教必修五+Unit+1+Great+Scientists教案[3][教学]名师优秀教案.doc
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1、高中英语新人教必修五 Unit 1 Great Scientists教案3教学英语:Unit 1Great Scientists教案(3)(新人教版必修5)Period 2&3 Language focus 全模块Teaching aims 1. To help students learn to describe people 2. To help students learn to read a narration about John Snow 3. To help students better understand “Great scientists” 4. To help stud
2、ents learn to use some important words and expressions 5. To help students identify examples of “The Past Participle (1) as the Predicative & the attribute” Step I Warming up 1. characteristic n. a quality or feature of sth. or someone that is typical of them and easy to recongnize.?特征;特性 What chara
3、cteristics distinguish the Americans from the Canadians. ? a. very typical of a particular thing or of someones characer 典型性的, Such bluntness is characteristic of him. Windy days are characteristic of March. 辨析characteristic与character characteristic是可数名词,意为“与众不同的特征“ character表示(个人、集体、民族特有的)“性格、品质”,还
4、意为“人物;文字”What you know about him isnt his real character. 2. put forward: to state an idea or opinion, or to suggest a plan or person, for other people to consider提出 He put forward a new theory. The foreigners have put forward a proposal for a joint venture. An interesting suggestion for measuring t
5、he atmosphere around Mars has been put forward.? put on穿上;戴上;增加 put out熄灭(灯);扑灭 (火) put up with忍受 put down写下来;放下; put off 耽误; 延期 put up建立; 建造, put up举起,搭建,粘贴 3. analyze: to examine or think about something carefully in order to understand it vt.分析结果、检讨、细察 A computer analyses the photographs sent by
6、the satellite. The earthquake expert tried to analyze the cause of the earthquake occurred on May 12,2008.Lets analyze the problem and see what went wrong. He analyzed the food and found that it contained poison. We must try to analyze the causes of the strike. ? analysis n.分析,解析,分解 4. conclude: dec
7、ide that sth. is true after considering al the information you have 得出结论;推论出 to end sth. such as a meeting or speech by doing or saying one final thing vt. & vi结束,终止; We concluded the meeting at 8 oclock with a prayer. From his appearance we may safely conclude that he is a heavy smoker. What do you
8、 conclude from these facts? We conclude to go out / that we would go out. conclusion n.结论 arrive at a conclusion; come to a conclusion; draw a conclusion; reach a conclusionWhat conclusion did you come to / reach / draw / arrive at? From these facts we can draw some conclusions about how the pyramid
9、s were built.Step 2 Reading 1. defeat ? vt. to win a victory over someone in a war, competition, game etc.打败,战胜,使受挫Ive tried to solve the problem, but it defeats me! Our team defeated theirs in the game. ? n.失败,输 failure to win or succeed This means admitting defeat. They have got six victories and
10、two defeats. 辨析win, beat与defeat ? win “赢得”赛事、战事、某物;后接人时,意为“争取赢得的好感或支持;说服”? beat “战胜”“击败”比赛中的对手,可与defeat互换 We beat / defeated their team by 10 scores. They won the battle but lost many men. The local ball team won the state championship by beating / defeating all the other teams.I can easily beat /de
11、feat him at golf. He is training hard to win the race and realize his dream of becoming a champion at the 2008 Olympic Games. 2. expert ? n. someone who has a special skill or special knowledge of a subject专家,能手an expert in psychology an agricultural expert ? a. having special skill or special knowl
12、edge of a subject熟练的,有专门技术的an expert rider an expert job需专门知识的工作 He is expert in / at cooking. 3. attend vt. &vi 参加,注意,照料 ? be present at参加attend a ceremony / lecture / a movie / school / class / a meeting I shall be attending the meeting. Please let me know if you are unable to attend the conferenc
13、e. ? attend to (on): to look after, care for, serve伺候, 照顾,看护 The queen had a good doctor attending on her. Dr Smith attended her in hospital. 治疗Are you being attended to?接待 Mother had to attend to her sick son. ? attend to处理,注意倾听 attend to the matter A nurse attends to his needs. Can you attend to t
14、he matter immediately? I may be late I have got one or two things to attend to. Excuse me, but I have an urgent matter to attend to. 辨析attend, join, join in与take part in ? attend指参加会议、上课、上学、听报告等 ? join 指加入某组织、团体,成为其中一员 ? join in指加入某种活动;表示与某人一起做某事join sb. in sth. ? take part in指参加正式的、有组织的活动,切在活动中起积极作
15、用 Only 2 people attended the meeting. He joined the Communist Youth League in 2007. Will you join us in the game? We often tale part in the after-class activities. 4. expose : to show sth. that is usually covered暴露 expose sth. to the light of day 把某事暴露于光天化日之下 I threatened to expose him ( to the poli
16、ce). 我威胁要(向警察)揭发他. He exposed his skin to the sun.他把皮肤暴露在阳光下. The old man was left exposed to wind and rain. When he smiled he exposed a set of perfect white teeth. 5. cure vt. & n. to make someone who is ill well agian治疗,痊愈 When I left the hospital I was completely cured. ?cure sb of a disease When
17、 you have a pain in your shoulders, you will go to see a doctor. The doctor will cure you. The only way to cure backache is to rest. He will cure the pain in your shoulders When I left the hospital I was completely cured. The illness cannot be cured easily. Although the boy was beyond cure, his pare
18、nts tried to cure him of bad habits. ?a cure for a disease Aspirin is said to be a wonderful cure for the pain. There is still no cure for the common cold. Is there a certain cure for cancer yet? ?a cure for sth.: to remove a problem, or improve a bad situation解决问题,改善困境The prices are going up every
19、day, but there is no cure for rising prices.辨析cure与treat ? cure主要指痊愈,强调的是结果 ? treat强调治疗过程,指通过药物、特别的食品或运动治疗病人或疾病,不强调结果。They cured me of my influenza. They treated me with a new drug. 6. control vt.& n. ? vt.: to have power over, rule, direct 控制,支配,管理 He cannot control his feelings / anger. You are tr
20、ying to control me as though I were your slave. The government tries its best to control prices. ? be under the control of; be in control of; take/gain control of ; get / be out of control; lose control of; beyond control George took /gained control of the business after his father died. The car wen
21、t out of control and crashed into the pole. the head in control of the country The driver lost control of his car and it knocked into a tree. Mr. Brown is in control of the shop. / The shop is in the control of Mr. Brown. This money is under control of Mr Brown. Whos in control of the project? The f
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