初中英语重点短语_语法_句型复习大全优秀名师资料.doc
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1、初中英语重点短语_语法_句型复习大全初中英语常用词组,精选必备, (一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格2)be at home/work 在家/上班 要求 3)be good at 善于,擅长于 17)be from / come from 4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/ 渴了/累了 5)be covered with 被复盖 19)be worried / worry 担忧 6)be ready for 为作好
2、准备 20)be (well) worth doing(非常)值得做 7)be surprised (at) 对感到惊讶 21)be covered with 被所覆盖 8)be interested in 对感兴趣 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 9)be born 出生 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 10)be on 在进行,在上演(灯)亮着 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做 Whats on ? Whats up ? 25)be late for 迟到 11)be able to do sth. 能够做 26)be mad
3、e of (from) 由制成 12)be afraid of (to do sth./ that) 27)be satisfied with对感到满意 害怕(不敢做,恐怕) 28)be free 空闲的,有空 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 14)be pleased (with) 对感到高兴 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做15)be famous for 以而著名 (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look put、set、send、tak
4、e、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 22)get rid of 除掉,去除 2)come down 下来 23)get in 进入,收集 3)come in 进入,进来 24)get on/off 上/下车 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来 25)get to 到达 5)come out出来 26)get there 到达那里 6)come out of 从出来 27)give sb. a call 给打电话 7)come up 上来 28)give a talk 作报告 8)come from 来自 29)give a lecture (a piano
5、concert)作讲座9)do ones lessons/homework 做功课/回家作(举行钢琴音乐会) 业 30)give back 归还,送回 10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/31)givesome advice on 给一些忠告 朗读 32)give lessons to 给上课 11)do ones best 尽力 33)give in 屈服 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, 34)give up 放弃 cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 35)give sb. a chance 给一次
6、机会 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做36)give a message to 给一个口信 好事) 37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧 14)do morning exercises 做早操 38)go to the cinema 看电影 15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 16)do well in 在某方面干得好 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 17)get up 起身 41)go to (the) hospita
7、l去医院看病 18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好 42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为作走去 好准备 43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping 20)get on (well) with与相处(融洽) 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西 21)get back 返回 44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿) mix carefully, 30 min at 60 ? c water bath for heating and cool
8、ing. Slowly along the tube wall and l0 mL ethanol solution of potassium hydroxide, which makes two liquid layers, stuffed, shaking violently mixed and placed 10min. 1cm Cuvette, reagent blank zero, and 440nm wavelength absorbance measurement. 5, results of calculationsaAcid, shake carefully 5min, be
9、gan to shake when deflated. Static hierarchy, discard sulfate layer, add 50 mL of sulfuric acid repeat treatment once. the benzene layer is moved into another separatory funnel, washed three times with water, and then by the dehydration of anhydrous sodium sulfate, collected with a glass distillatio
10、n apparatus distillation distillation liquid. Dinitrophenylhydrazine solution: weigh 50mg 2-4 one or two Nitrophenylhydrazine, l000mL solution in benzene. Trichloroacetic acid solution: weigh the 4 solid three acid 3 g, plus 100mL benzene dissolved. Ethanol solutions of potassium hydroxide: weigh 4
11、g of potassium hydroxide, and refining ethanol 100 mL dissolve, cold dark night-get upper clear fluid. Solution Brown should be prepared again. 3, instruments spectrophotometer. Precision weighing about 0.025g0 4, analysis steps. Placed in a 25mL bottle of 5 g sample, plus benzene dissolved sample a
12、nd dilute to scale. Lessons learned 5.0 mL, placed in a 25 mL test tubes, plus 3mL TCA solution and 5 mL2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine solution, shake and mix carefully, 30 min at 60 ? c water bath for heating and cooling. Slowly along the tube45)go round 顺便去,绕道走 79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/mea
13、t 46)go up 上去 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉 47)go out for a walk 外出散步 80)help each other 互相帮助 48)go on (doing) 继续(做) 81)keep up with 跟上,不落后于 49)go on with ones work 继续某人的工作 82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静 50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼 83)keep sb.doing sth.使.一直做 51)(the lights) go out (灯)84)keep ones diary 记日记 熄了 85)make
14、 a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, 52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会 noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声) 53)have a football match (basketball match) 86)make a living 谋生 87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛 88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸 54)have dictation 听见 55)have a try 试一试 89)make friends (with)与交朋友 56)hav
15、e a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴 90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误 57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座91)make room/space for 给腾出地方 (听钢琴音乐会) 92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于造句 的报告 93)make a fire 生火 59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝94)be made from/of 由制成 一杯水,
16、(一杯茶) 95)be made in 在地方制造 60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面) 饭/晚饭 97)look up a word (in the dictionary)查字 61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐98)look up 往上看,仰望 饭) 99)look after 照管,照看,照顾 62)have a dinner 吃正餐 100)look for 寻找 63)have bread and milk for breakfast 101)l
17、ook like 看上去像 早饭吃面包和牛奶 102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气64)have (have got) a headache头痛 色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑 65)have a fever 发烧 103)look out 当心,小心 66)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽(感冒) 104)look on as 把当作看待 67)have a look (at) 看一看 105)look around 朝四周看 68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或106)look at 看着 课间休息) 107)pu
18、t on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏69)have a talk 谈话 剧) 70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步 108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖 71)have sports 进行体育锻炼 109)put into 使进入,输入 72)have a sports meeting 开运动会 110)put ones heart into全神贯注 73)have something done 让人做 111)putdown 把放下 74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试 112)putinto 把译成 75)have an idea
19、有了个主意 113)set up 竖起,建起 76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好114)set off 出发,动身 做(最好不要做) 115)set out 出发 77)have a word with 与谈几句话 116)set an example for 为树立榜样 78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 117)send for 派人去请(叫) 在方面帮助 帮助做 118)send out 放出,发出 119)end up 把往上送,发射 121)take out 拿出,取出 120)take ones a
20、dvice 听从某人劝告 122)take down 拿下 mix carefully, 30 min at 60 ? c water bath for heating and cooling. Slowly along the tube wall and l0 mL ethanol solution of potassium hydroxide, which makes two liquid layers, stuffed, shaking violently mixed and placed 10min. 1cm Cuvette, reagent blank zero, and 440nm
21、 wavelength absorbance measurement. 5, results of calculationsaAcid, shake carefully 5min, began to shake when deflated. Static hierarchy, discard sulfate layer, add 50 mL of sulfuric acid repeat treatment once. the benzene layer is moved into another separatory funnel, washed three times with water
22、, and then by the dehydration of anhydrous sodium sulfate, collected with a glass distillation apparatus distillation distillation liquid. Dinitrophenylhydrazine solution: weigh 50mg 2-4 one or two Nitrophenylhydrazine, l000mL solution in benzene. Trichloroacetic acid solution: weigh the 4 solid thr
23、ee acid 3 g, plus 100mL benzene dissolved. Ethanol solutions of potassium hydroxide: weigh 4 g of potassium hydroxide, and refining ethanol 100 mL dissolve, cold dark night-get upper clear fluid. Solution Brown should be prepared again. 3, instruments spectrophotometer. Precision weighing about 0.02
24、5g0 4, analysis steps. Placed in a 25mL bottle of 5 g sample, plus benzene dissolved sample and dilute to scale. Lessons learned 5.0 mL, placed in a 25 mL test tubes, plus 3mL TCA solution and 5 mL2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine solution, shake and mix carefully, 30 min at 60 ? c water bath for heating a
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