河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2017_2018学年高一英语4月月考试题2018060702148.doc
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1、淇滨高中20172018学年下学期高一年级英语5月月考试卷第二部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项 ,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 AWhen youre on the go(四处奔走), your best friend and resource(资源) can be your phone. In the age of smart phones, apps are like guiding stars (指路明灯): They can point you in the
2、right direction for a hotel, list expenses(花费), send postcards, and much more.Whenusedtogether,theseappscanbethebasictraveltool, placing a wealth of(很多的) information at your fingertips(指尖) no matter where you are on the planet(星球). U.S. News Travel has picked the essential(重要的) travel apps, known fo
3、r theirutility(实用性)andreliability(可靠性).Best of all, they cost absolutely(绝对地) nothing. TripItYourPersonalTravelAgent(代理人)Be your own travel agent and plan every detail(细节) of your trip- from car rental(租赁) to accommodating(住宿的) restaurants- with Trip It. You can make travel schedule(日程安排) by hand, o
4、r simply forward(转寄) the email confirmations(确认书) of your flight, rental car, train tickets, and hotels to plans. WeatherFreeYourGo-ToMeteorologist(气象学者)Stoptryingtoexplaintheweatherforecast(预报)ontheeveningnews(particularlywhenitsinaforeignlanguage.) The Weather Free app informs(告知) you (in English)
5、 of the climate in various(不同的) locations(地点). It features(以.为特色) the local weather, andotherkeyfactors(因素)thatwillinformyourdecisionaboutwhattowearbeforesteppingoutside(外出).GobyYourEventGuruWhenyoureinaforeign(外国的)city,yousometimeslookaroundandask:Whereareallthepeople?Goby has the answer.Thisapppin
6、points(准确地指出)theneighborhood(附近的)hotspots(热闹的地区)(includingmuseums,hotels,eateries(餐馆),andmore)inyourneighborhood.Butitstruevalue(价值)comesinfindingnearbyevents(大事件).Youlldiscoverconcerts,plays, and more rightaroundthecorner.21. WhatistheadvantageofusingtravelappspickedbytheU.S.NewsTravel?A. They cann
7、ot solve any problem you come across.B. They increase(增加) your travel budget(预算). C. They exercise your fingertips. D. They arereliableandfreeofcharge(收费).22. Withthehelpofthetravelappsusedtogether,travelerscandothefollowingthings EXCEPT_.A. rentacar B.decidewhattowearC.lookforafriendwhiletraveling
8、D.findthenearbymuseums23. Wherearethereaderslikelytoreadthepassageabove?A. Inageographytextbook(课本). B.Inamedicine(医学)magazine.C.Onapopularwebsite. D.Inabusinessreport(商业报告).BEarly in the 16th century men were trying to reach(到达) Asia by traveling west from Europe(欧洲). In order to find Asia they had
9、 to find a way past South America(南美洲). The man who finally found the way from the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋) to the Pacific(太平洋) was Ferdinand Magellan (麦哲伦). Magellan sailed from Seville in August, 1519 with 5 ships and about 280 men. Fourteen months later, after spending(度过) the cold winter on the coast
10、 of Patagonia, he discovered(发现) the channel(河道) which is now called Magellan Strait (海峡). In November, 1520, after many months of dangers from rocks and storms, the 3 remaining(剩下的) ships entered the ocean on the other side of South America. They then continued(继续), hoping to reach Asia. But they d
11、id not see any land until they reached the islands off the coast of Asia. Before they arrived at these islands, later known as the Philippines (菲律宾), men were dying of starvation (饥饿). While they were staying in the Philippines, Magellan was killed in battle. The remaining officers then had to get b
12、ack to Spain. They decided to sail round Africa. After many difficulties, one ship with eighteen men sailed into Seville three years after leaving. They were all that remained of Magellans exploration. However, their achievement(成就) was great. They were the first men to sail round the world.24. The
13、purpose of Magellans exploration was to _. A. find a seaway(海路) from the Atlantic to the Pacific. B. sail round the world.C. carry men to Philippines. D. make a voyage to Asia. 25. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage concerning(与.有关) the exploration?A. Cold winter in Patagonia. B.
14、 Lack of equipment(缺乏装备).C. The death of Magellan. D. Dangers from rocks and storms.26. The number of the ships lost on the WHOLE exploration was _.A. two B. three C. four D. five27. The best title for this passage is _.A. The First Exploration to Sail round the World B. The Most Dangerous Explorati
15、on C. The Discovery of the Philippines D. The Discovery of Magellans StraitCHave you ever found yourself in this situation(情形): You hear a song you used to sing when you were a child a bit of nostalgia(怀旧) or “blast(冲击波) from the past,” as we say. But it is not a distant(遥远的) childhood memory(童年回忆).
16、 The words(歌词) come back to you as clearly as when you sang them all those years ago. Researchers at the University of Edinburgh studied the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They found that remembering words in a song was the best way to remember even one of the most di
17、fficult languages. Here is what they did. Researchers took 60 adults(成年人) and randomly(随机地) divided(划分) them into three groups of 20. Then they gave the groups three different types of “listen-and-repeat(听及重复)” learning conditions. Researchers had one group simply speak the words. They had the secon
18、d group speak the words to a rhythm(伴着节奏). And they asked the third group to sing the words. All three groups studied words from the Hungarian(匈牙利的) language for 15 minutes. Then they took part in a series of(一系列的) language tests(测试) to see what they remembered. Why Hungarian, you ask? Researchers s
19、aid they chose Hungarian because not many people know the language. It does not share any roots(根系) with Germanic(德国的) or Romance(罗马的) languages, such as Italian or Spanish. After the tests were over, the singers came out(出现) on top. The people who learned these new Hungarian words by singing them s
20、howed a higher overall(全面的) performance(表现). They did the best in most of the tests. They also performed two times better than those who simply(仅仅) learned the words by speaking them. Dr. Katie Overy says singing could lead to new ways to learn a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things
21、when they are contained(包含) in a catchy(易记的) 3, or memorable(值得纪念的) 4, tune(曲调) 5. Dr. Ludke said the findings could help those who struggle(挣扎) to learn foreign languages. On the University of Edinburghs website Dr. Ludke writes, “This study provides the first experimental(实验的) evidence that a list
22、en-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area(领域).”28. The “song” mentioned in the first paragraph is intended to_. A. recall(回忆) the past B. attract the readers C. introduce(引进) the topic D. compare the childhood with the pre
23、sent29. According to the passage which language doesnt share the same root with Germanic or Romance languages? A. Hungarian. B. Spanish. C. Italian. D. English.30. Based on the last two paragraphs, we can conclude(总结) that _. A. singing is not the best way to learn a language. B. the brain probably
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