最新高中英语状语从句详解表格例句[精彩]优秀名师资料.doc
《最新高中英语状语从句详解表格例句[精彩]优秀名师资料.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新高中英语状语从句详解表格例句[精彩]优秀名师资料.doc(16页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、高中英语状语从句详解表格例句精彩状语从句状语是用来修饰动、形、副词的句子成分。由副词,介词短语,分词,分词短语,不定式,从句来充当。可以表示地点,时间(伴随),原因,目的,结果,条件,让步,程度,方式,比较。位置可在句首、中、末。状语从句- , 时间状语从句:when, while, as, before, after, since, till, until, by the time, as soon as, once, immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the minute, the time, the day, each time,
2、 every time, any time, on doing sth, on ones+ noun., no soonerthan, hardlywhen, scarcelywhen, , 地点状语从句:where, wherever, , 原因状语从句:because, since, as, now(that), seeing that, considering that, in that, for, , 目的状语从句:so, so that, in order that, in case, for fear that, lest , 结果状语从句:so, sothat, suchthat
3、 , 条件状语从句:if, unless, as long as, so long as, in case, if only , 方式状语从句:as, (just) asso, as if / as though , 让步状语从句:though, although, as, even if, even though, whether, while, whoever, whatever, whichever, whenever, wherever, however, no matter who/ what/ which/ when/ where/ how, , 比较状语从句:asas, not
4、as (so)as, the same as, than, the more, the more,引导状语从句例句(低级) 词 的种类 I was doing my homework _my mother came in. 时 _they are waiting for the New Year, they listen to music. 间 Do not make any noise _ I am recording. 状 People waved flags _the parade went down the street. 语 He did not go to bed _his fat
5、her came back. 从 I will wait for you _ you come to see me. He waited _all the people left. 句 He telephoned that he couldnt come _the concert began. Mother always prepares supper _I come back from school. I will go out to play basketball with you _ I finish my homework. We start to sing _it is 12 ocl
6、ock. We began to work _we got there. _weather stops me, I go for a walk every day. 条件状 I will visit the Great Wall _ doesnt rain tomorrow. 语从句 I will go there right now _he invites me. I like to eat apples _ its good for my health. 原因状 _everyone is here, lets begin our meeting. 语从句 He failed in the
7、exam _ he was too careless. _ no one is against it, lets carry out the plan. She dressed like a man _ she could join the army. 目的状 I got up very early _ I could get to school on time. 语从句 Well sit nearer the front _ we can hear better. Mike wanted to help people _ he become a doctor. 结果状 He worked t
8、oo hard _he fell it again. 语从句 He was _ excited _ he couldnt go to sleep last night. He got up _ late _ he missed the train. He is _ tall _ he can reach the top to the blackboard. _ the weather is sunny, theres always snow high in the mountains. 让步状 _ she wants to go to Paris, she doesnt want to fly
9、. 语从句 She wants to go to Paris, _she doesnt want to fly. 引导状从的种例句(高级) 词 类 He was working at the table when I went in. 时 Someone knocked at the door when I was sleeping. 间 I used to love that film when I was a child, 状 The telephone was ringing when I got home. 语 I was surfing the internet when sudde
10、nly the electricity was cut off. 从 be about to dowhen, be doingwhen, had donewhen 句 be on ones waywhen, be on the point of doingwhen - My mother was cooking while I was doing my homework. Please dont talk so loud while others are working. I want the girls to experience that while they are young. (I
11、like watching TV while he likes reading.) - He hurried home, looking behind as he went. As I get older, I get more optimistic. As a boy (When he was a boy), he was hopeless at maths. 有时候As后接一个名词,相当于时间状语从句。He told that it would be at least three more months before he could recover and 时间 return to wo
12、rk. 状语 It will be a long time before we meet them again. 从句 It will not be long before we meet them again. After you think it over, please let me know what you decide. before引导的从句不用否定式。(也不能用在句子开头,) You may stay here until the rain stops. I waited for him until he came back. 时间 He didnt go to bed unt
13、il he had finished his work. 状语 They didnt reach the village till it was dark. 从句 I worked until he came back. I didnt work until he came back. 主句肯定,谓语只能是延续性+ until/till.(主句动作)直到(从句动作)为止。+ until/till直到(从句动作)才开始(主动作) 主句否定,谓语可是终止或延续Until you told me, I had heard nothing of what happened. It was not un
14、til the professor came that we began the experiment. Not until he graduated did he succeed in obtaining the compound. till 不放在句首,不用在强调句中,not until 放在句首时,主句用倒装语序。 I havent heard from him since he left. He hasnt seen me since I lived here. 时间 He hasnt seen me since I have lived here. 状语 He has never b
15、een to see me since I was ill. 从句 He has never been to see me since I have been ill. Ive known Mr. Smith since I was a boy. He has studied very hard since he came to our school. I havent heard any noise since I slept. - Its two years since we arrived here. Its been quite some time since I was last i
16、n London. Its half a month since he was a League member. Its a long time since he didnt study English(X) Its a long time since he studied English. It was three years since we had been here. By the time you came back, I had finished reading the book. 时间状 By the time you come here tomorrow, I will hav
17、e finished this work. 语从句 The moment I saw him I knew there was no hope. 时间状 You grow younger every time I see you. 语从句 the time, the day, each time, any time (名词短语引导时间状语从句) As soon as he arrives, Ill tell him. Well leave the minute you are ready. 时间状 The moment I saw him, I recognized him. I left i
18、mmediately the clock struck 5. 语从句 You will be successful in the interview once you have confidence. “一就” directly, instantly, , - On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested. On his arrival at classroom, the teacher came and the bell rang. On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a nobl
19、e and thrown into prison. “一就”, on doing sth; on ones + noun. I had no sooner reached the bus stop than the bus started. 时间状 I had scarcely / hardly entered the room when the phone rang. 语从句 . “刚就”,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。No sooner had he reached home than it began to rain. Hardly / scarcely had I entered
20、 the room when the phone rang. 表示否定意义的词或短语放在句首时,主句倒装。 When (you are) in trouble, you can visit this man. 时间状 Dont speak until (you are) spoken to. 时间状语从句的主语与主句主语一致,语从句 be动词出现时,从句可省略主语和be动词。 从句又有When I came into the room (When coming into the room), I found him lying there asleep.当when引导的时间状语从句的主语与主句
21、主语相同时,用when+分词。 I _(ring) you up as soon as I _ (get) to Beijing. 时间状 I_(wait) for you till you _(come) to see me. 语从句 You can go home after you finish your homework. 主句是一般将来时或谓语含有情态动词时,由when, before, after, as soon as, until 等引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时-主将从现。 He wants to be a doctor when he grows up. 主句谓语是want
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 精彩 最新 高中英语 状语 从句 详解 表格 例句 优秀 名师 资料
链接地址:https://www.31doc.com/p-1446170.html