湖南师范大学附属中学2017届高三下学期高考模拟(二)英语试题word版有答案.doc
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1、英语试题(附中版)(这是边文,请据需要手工删加)炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2017届高考模拟卷(二)英语命题人:蒋立耘尹一兵陈宇朱蔚李江平周彦 蔡茜邓芳甘智英邓慧童心 审题人:甘智英得分_本试题卷分为听力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四个部分,共14页。时量120分钟。满分150分。第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的
2、时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A19.15. B9.18. C9.15.答案是C。(A)1.Whats the weather like now?ASunny. BWindy. CCloudy.(C)2.Where does the conversation take place?AIn a restaurant. BIn a coffee shop. CIn a hotel.(A)3.What does the man order for himself?AA cup of coffee. BA glass of oran
3、ge. CA piece of cake.(A)4.What does the woman think of her present degree?ALess competitive. BMore practical. CCompletely useless.(B)5.What time will the next train to Los Angeles leave?AAt 10:05 am. BAt 10:15 am. CAt 10:50 am.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
4、,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 (A)6.Why does the woman have no plan for Thanksgiving?AShe has never celebrated it.BShe hates to celebrate it alone.CShe is too busy to do it.(B)7.Where will the speakers spend their Thanksgiving Day?AAt the woman
5、s home. BAt the mans home. CAt their friends home.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。(C)8.What color is the womans daughters dress? ARed. BBlue. CYellow.(B)9.What does the man probably do?AA teacher. BA policeman. CA waiter.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。(A)10.Whats wrong with the womans mother?AShe had a heart disease.BShe had an o
6、peration.CShe had a car accident.(C)11.How long should the womans mother stay in hospital totally?AFor two days. BFor three days. CFor five days.(C)12.Who is probably the man?AThe womans cousin. BThe womans brother. CThe womans boss.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。(A)13.When did the woman find out someone had brok
7、en into her house?AAbout 10 oclock. BAbout 11 oclock. CAbout 12 oclock.(B)14.How did the thief get into the house?ABy breaking the window.BBy damaging the lock.CThrough an unlocked door.(C)15.What does the man think of the thief?ASkillful. BIntelligent. CAwkward. (A)16.Why is the house in a mess? AT
8、he woman didnt clean it.BThe womans child messed it.CThe thief turned it upside down.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。(B)17.What is the speaker mainly talking about?ACollege projects. BVacation arrangements. CDormitory management.(B)18.What should the students write down in the forms?AWhy theyll be on campus.BWhen
9、 theyll be on campus.CWhether theyll be on campus.(A)19.How many dormitories will be open during the winter vacation? A1. B31. C32.(C)20.What will be closed during the winter vacation? AThe post office and the college office.BThe library and the computer center.CThe college store and the dining hall
10、s.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThroughout history, famous women inventors have played a vital role in the world.Mary Anderson Anyone whos ever driven in a rain or snowstorm can prove the extreme importance of windshield wipers. Inventor Mary
11、Anderson received a patent for her carwindow cleaning device in 1903. However, it was not immediately accepted. Many people thought it would draw drivers attention away, but by 1916 windshield wipers had been standard on most vehicles.Barbara AskinsInventor Barbara Askins returned to school after ha
12、ving two children and received both bachelors and masters degrees in chemistry. After completing her education, Askins went to work for NASA, where she was given the task of inventing a way to improve astronomical and geological photos taken from space, which were often unclear and lacked definition
13、. The solution she developed would have a greater influence than anyone could have imagined.Patricia BillingsPatricia Billings, a sculptor, initially sought to create a concrete additive to prevent her sculptures from breaking in the 1970s. After years of experimenting, she finally achieved her goal
14、 of making an indestructible material. Soon after, she discovered the material was also amazingly resistant to heatwhich opened the door to a larger number of applications. Because the invention is nonpoisonous as well as indestructible and fireproof, it is the worlds first workable replacement for
15、asbestos(石棉)Giuliana TesoroThrough her work and research, she developed processes to prevent static(静电) accumulation in manmade fibers, pioneered improved permanent press characters for textiles(纺织品) and discovered ways to make new producing projects run at peak operation and efficiency. Tesoro held
16、 her more than one hundred and twentyfive patents in areas related to organic compounds(有机化合物) and textile processing.(D)21.Why was Mary Andersons invention rejected at first?ABecause of there being little rain or snow in the US.BBecause of its expensiveness for most people.CBecause of its uselessne
17、ss on most vehicles.DBecause of its probable disturbance to drivers.【解析】细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知。(A)22.Who made a great contribution to fire resistant material?APatricia Billings. BBarbara Askins.CMary Anderson. DGiuliana Tesoro.【解析】细节理解题。由第四段最后一句Because the invention is nonpoisonous as well as indestructib
18、le and fireproof.可知Patricia Billings在研发防火材料方面做出了重大贡献。(B)23.From the text, we can infer that Giuliana Tesoro was_Aoptimistic BproductiveCgenerous Dtraditional【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段的.developed.,.pioneered.,.discovered.和最后一句可知,她是“多产的”,故选B。BIn a video posted online, a United Airlines passenger, who is an Asian
19、, is shown with a bloody face after he was forced off an overbooked flight on April 9, 2017, making the already troubled airline earn more bad press.Overbooking on flights happens all the time. Empty seats cost airlines money, so they offset(抵消) the number of passengers who miss flights by selling s
20、everal more tickets. In this case, the problem arose because United(美联航) decided at the last minute to fly four employees to a connection point and needed four passengers to make way for them.Normally, when theres an overbooking issue, airlines will offer compensation to the passengers who are willi
21、ng to take a later flight. At first, they were offered $400, a hotel room for the night, and a flight the following afternoon. When no one took the offer, the amount was upped to $800. Still no volunteers. So a manager boarded the flight and informed passengers that four people would be selected to
22、leave the flight.A couple who were selected agreed to leave the plane voluntarily. However, A man refused, saying he was a doctor and had to see patients in the morning. An airline manager told him that security would be called if he did not leave. Then, security officers came to speak to him. Their
23、 conversation ended with the man being yanked(猛拉) from his seat onto the floor and dragged off, blood visible on his face.This incident caused a stir in public. Many criticized Uniteds racism and cruelty. Some even called for a boycott of the airline. The company is facing increasing pressure around
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