甘肃省临夏市2017_2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题201711090219.doc
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1、甘肃省临夏市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题第I卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分,每小题2分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面的三篇阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡将该选项的标号涂黑.A Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are not alone.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people
2、, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may
3、be of some help to you.Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast(宴会),have a small, low-fat snack(小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use
4、 a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.Choose lean meat(瘦肉 ).Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They dont have
5、fat content as cream and chocolate. Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.1. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may _A. make you worried about your foodsB. make you hate delicious foodsC. bring weight prob
6、lems D. bring you much trouble in your life2. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, youd better_A. drink much water and have vegetables onlyB. turn away from delicious foodsC. not accept invitations to feastsD. not eat the food in high fat3. According to the passage, _ is
7、 a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.A. vegetables B. physical exercise C. calories of energy D. water4. Many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays because they _ .A. cant control themselvesB. go to too many feastsC. enjoy delicious foodsD. cant help turning away from
8、 the foods5. Excess calories can be found in your body in the form of_ .A. energy B. food C. fat D. something invisible (看不见) BI came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a
9、 doctor and go to court.After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was shocked. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from
10、the person who was responsible for my injury, Id have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see
11、 two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew ve
12、ry well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss(解雇) him. And he made me pay him $770. Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company
13、 the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for timeand I left without getting a cent. 6. The authors roommate offered to help him because_.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer C. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he thought it was a chan
14、ce to make some money 7. A good doctor is essential and important for the author to _.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injuryD. recover before he leaves America8. The word “charge” in the third paragraph
15、means_ . A. be responsible B. ask as a price C. damage D.organize9. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very_. A. selfish B. friendly C. professional D. busy10. What conclusion can you draw from the story? A. Going to court is something very common in America. B. One must be very care
16、ful while driving a car. C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides. D. Money is more important than other things in the US.CSurtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the
17、 captains(船长)feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano(火山)was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom(底部)of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there t
18、o watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. An
19、d life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.11. Surtsey is _.A. a place in Iceland B. a new volcanoC. a fishing boat D. an island not far from Iceland 12. Scientists flew th
20、ere _.A. to watch the birth of the islandB. to save the fishing boatC. to learn about the islandD. to build a house13. When did scientist fly there to watch?A. Before the volcano broke out. B. About four days after the volcano broke out.C. As soon as the volcano broke out.D. After the volcano stoppe
21、d rushing up.14. Put the following sentences in correct order.a. The captain found the boat was moving.b. A new island appeared in the sea.c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up.d. A fishing boat was near Iceland.e. The island grew quickly.A. d-a-c-b-e B. a-b-c-d-eC .a-b-e-c-dD. b-e-d-a-c15.
22、The best title of this article is _.A. A new island B. A new world C. The birth of an islandD. Scientists discovered Surtsey第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? _16_. The
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