内蒙古包头市第四中学2017_2018学年高二英语下学期第一次月考模拟练习试题20181101017.wps
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1、内蒙古包头市第四中学 2017-20182017-2018 学年高二英语下学期第一次月考模 拟练习试题 第一部分:听力理解(略) 第二部分:阅读(共 2020小题,每题 2 2 分,满分 4040分) 第一节,阅读理解(共 1515小题;每小题 2 2 分,共 3030分) A A Every morning Grandpa got up early sitting at the table, reading his book. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could
2、. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I try to read the book just like you, but I dont understand it, and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do?” The grandpa quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, “Take this coal basket down
3、to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked(漏) out before he got back to the house. The gr andpa laughed and said, “Youll have to move a little faster next time,” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the bo
4、y ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned. Out of breath, he told his grandpa that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, so he went to get a bucket instead. The grandpa said, “I dont want a bucket of water; I want a basket of water. Youre just not trying hard enough.” T
5、he boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandpa the basket was empty again. Out of breath, he said, “Grandpa, its useless !”“So, you think it is useless?” the grandpa said, “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realiz
6、ed that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean. “Grandson, thats what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, youll be changed, inside and out.” - 1 - 21. What puzzled the grandso
7、n most was _. A. what kind of book he could understand B. why he forgot what he read soon C. whether it was useful to read books D. how he could read books like his grandpa 22. Why did Grandpa ask his grandson to fetch a basket of water? _ A. To punish him for not reading carefully. B. To get him to
8、 realize the use of reading books. C. To train him to run faster. D. To clean the dirty basket in the river. 23. What lesson can we learn from the story? _ A. It is foolish to carry water with a basket. B. The old are always wiser than the young. C. You cant expect to remember whatever you read. D.
9、Reading books can change a person gradually. 24. What can be the best title for the text? _ A. Grandpa and grandson B. Carrying water in a basket C. Reading for total changing D. Baskets and books B B Four Simple Keys to Transform(改变) Your Life The Power of ChoiceEvery one of us makes countless choi
10、ces every dayEvery choice we make has an effect on our livesEven insignificant choices can affect what we experience and how we feelWhen hunger strikes, we can reach for a healthy, nutritious snack, or we can choose the sugar high of junk foodThe more important the decision, the greater its effectFo
11、r instance, how do I act towards that person who treated me badly? Do I generally choose to be passive, or do I actively set clear intentions(意图) and create what I want in my life? Every choice we make, however big or small, affects us in some way How Do You Make Choices? If you are interested in li
12、ving a richer, fuller life, there is a foundation upon which you can base all of your decisions which can make - 2 - life better not only for you, but also for those around youThis foundation is to choose based on whats best for allImagine a world where every parent, spouse(配偶), friend, teacher, bus
13、inessperson, and politician truly did their best to choose whats best for all involved in every decision they made We would certainly live in a more caring, supportive world Its the Intention “But how do I know what is really best?“ you might askThe answer is simpleIt doesnt matterWhatWhat mattersma
14、tters isis notnot thethe choicechoice youyou make,make, butbut ratherrather thethe intentionintention behindbehind youryour choicechoiceWhat matters is that whatever decision you make, you are clear in your intention of choosing based on whats best for allIf it later turns out that you made what app
15、ears to have been a bad choice, theres no need for guiltKnowing that you did your b est to choose with a sincere desire for whats best for all, your conscience stays clear and openThis then allows you to more easily learn from your mistakes, and to live with a clear heart and mind Whats Best for Me,
16、 Too! Choosing whats best does not mean you have to always sacrifice yourself for othersAn over-exhausted mother can lose her temper(脾气) easilySome time off for this mother might seem selfish, yet in the long run, it can help her to be a better mother to her childrenSo as we move through each day of
17、 our lives, let us remember to include ourselves as we do our best to choose whats best for all 25Which of the following is FALSEFALSE? AWhenever hunger strikes, we will reach for a junk snack BEvery choice, however big or small, has an influence on us CEven small choices affect how we feel DWe make
18、 choices every day 26How should we make choices? ATo be interested in a richer, fuller life BTo make life better for ourselves CTo imagine a world where everyone did their best DTo choose based on whats best for all 27Why does the author say, “What matters is not the choice you make, but rather the
19、intention behind your choice“? ABecause the choice you make is not important BBecause you may have made a bad choice CBecause this allows you to stay clear and improve - 3 - D. Because there is no need for guilt 28How to choose what is best for us? AWe need to devote all our life to others BWe need
20、to put away some time for ourselves CWe need to sacrifice ourselves for others DWe need to be selfless every minute C C Windbreaks are barriers(屏障)formed by trees and other plantsFarmers plant these barriers around their fields,which help prevent the loss of soil,and stop the wind from blowing soil
21、awayThey also keep the wind from damaging or destroying cropsBesides,extra trees and plants can be cut down and used or sold for wood Windbreaks can be highly valuable for protecting grain cropsFor example,in parts of West Africa grain harvests were as much as twenty percent higher in fields protect
22、ed by windbreaks compared with fields without them But here is something interesting about windbreaksThey seem to work best when they allow some wind to pass through the barrier of trees or plants around a fieldIf not,then the movement of air close to the ground will lift the soilThen the soil will
23、be blown awayFor this reason,a windbreak works best if it contains only 60 to 80 percent of the trees and plants that would be needed to make a solid lineAn easy rule to remember is that windbreaks can protect areas up to 10 times the height of the tallest trees in the windbreak There should be at l
24、east two lines in each windbreakOne line should be large treesThe second line,right next to it,can be shorter trees or other plants with leaves Locally grown trees and plants are considered the best choices for windbreaksTrees reduce the damaging effects of wind and rainTheir roots help protect soil
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