甘肃势泉市敦煌中学2018_2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题201811010224.wps
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1、敦煌中学高二年级第一学期第一学月检测 英语试题 第 卷 注意:本试卷包含 、 两卷。第 卷为选择题,所有答案必须用 2B铅笔涂在答题卡中 相应的位置。第 卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无 效,不予记分。 第一部分 阅读理解(共 2020小题,每题 2 2 分,满分 4040分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。 A A traveller was staying in an Egyptian village. One day, she held up her camera to take pictures of
2、 the children. Suddenly the young ones began to shout at her. The travellers face turned red and she apologized to the head for what she was doing, and told him she had forgotten that people in some places believed a person would lose his soul(灵魂) if his picture was taken. She explained to him the o
3、peration of a camera for a long time. Several times the head tried to say something, but he couldnt. When she believed that the head didnt fear any longer, the traveller then let him speak. With a smile, he said, “The children were trying to tell you that you forgot to take off the lens(镜头) cap!“ 1.
4、 The children shouted when the traveller was taking pictures of them because _. A. they didnt want to stop playing B. the traveller forgot to take off the cap on her head C. they didnt want to have their pictures taken D. the traveller was not doing well with her camera 2. The traveller made an apol
5、ogy to the head because _. A. she thought it was not right to take peoples pictures without telling them beforehand(事先) B. the children would lose their souls C. she had stayed in the village too long D. she didnt take a picture of the head first 3. The traveller explained how to use a camera to the
6、 head because _. A. the head was very interested in her camera B. the head wanted to learn to take pictures C. she was afraid of the head - 1 - D. she wanted the head not to worry about what she was doing 4. Which of the following is NOT right? A. The traveller knew something about people in some co
7、untries. B. The children wouldnt mind if the traveller took pictures of them. C. The head was afraid that the travellers camera would hurt the children. D. The traveller didnt understand why the children shouted. B Popeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s.The sailor in that cart
8、oon ate lots of spinach to make him strong. People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33 percent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many peoples diets. Even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable. Many peo
9、ple thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not true. Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetable. People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people studied what was in
10、side vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. The group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it. Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does have something else which t
11、he body needsfolic acid. It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along. 5. A good title for this reading passage is_. A. Popeye the Sailor B. The Truth about Spinach C.A Mistake with Numbers D. Folic
12、 Acid Makes You Strong 6. Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor? A. They thought spinach made them strong. B. They thought Popeye was funny. C. Spinach had a lot of iron. D. People liked folic acid. 7. A research group told people that spinach_. A. made Popeye strong B. wa
13、s a green vegetable - 2 - C. had less iron than other green vegetables D. had more iron than other green vegetables 8. The reading passage says that perhaps Popeye got his strength from_. A. iron B. folic acid C. spinach D. exercise C Body and Food Your body, which has close relations with the food
14、you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pil
15、l form, believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesnt need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them? In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly.
16、They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening, 9. “Your body has close relations with the food you eat.” It really means that _. A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body B. your
17、body is made up of the food you eat C. what you eat has great effect on your health D. the more you eat, the fitter you will feel 10. In the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know _. A. our bodies need food or we cant live B. often eating apples is a good habit C. taking extra vitamin pil
18、ls is completely useless D. a good diet is of great importance for our health 11. In the modern western countries _. A. people dont want to pay more attention to their eating B. lots of peoples illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits C. people throw everything into their stomachs wit
19、hout chewing D. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves 12. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy,we should _. - 3 - A. only eat an apple a day B. eat properly C. take as many vitamin pills as possible D. throw something into our stomachs slowly and
20、carefully D At midnight on New Years Eve, people in Rome, Italy, throw out all the things they no longer want. The streets are filled with old chairs, beds, clothes and dishes. In Madrid, Spain, the new year comes in more quietly. People flock to the main square. Each holds a bag of grapes. As the c
21、lock strikes twelve, the people eat the grapes one for each stroke. In Tokyo people eat noodles on New Years Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning, some Japanese families climb Mount Fuji. There they watch the first sunrise of the new year. 13. This story is about New Yea
22、rs Eve in _. A. Italy and Spain B. China and Japan C. Japan D. Italy, Spain and Japan 14. In Rome, Italy, the streets are filled with old things on New Years Eve because _ . A. people throw out all the things they no longer want B. the city has never been clean C. people want to change back what the
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