重庆市巴蜀中学2019届高三英语上学期期中复习试题2018110602207.wps
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1、巴中 2018-20192018-2019 学年上学期高三期中复习试卷 英 语 注意事项: 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号 条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 A 后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第 卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 3030 分
2、)( (略) ) 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 4040 分) 第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项,并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Where Is Spring BreakWhere Is Spring Break Where is Spring Break going to be? The options are endless. Do you want to get your blood pumping from thrilling travels? Look no further! T
3、hese tours and destinations will keep you on your toes all week long. Panama:Panama:This underrated destination is a little-known secret of the most travelers! Through this tour youll get to hike, snorkel (浮潜) and explore all the best sights this beautiful country has to offer! Eight days tours for
4、$ 250 / day. Canada:Canada: This diverse country is full of options. Explore the East of Canada and visit cities such as Montreal, Quebec or Toronto. If youre feeling adventurous, explore the Western part of the country with a Canadian Rockies Tour. During this twelve days tour you will hike a glaci
5、er to beautiful scenery and wander through - 1 - postcard-worthy villages. Tours to Canada for $200 / day. Iceland:Iceland:Check off one of the seven wonders of the world with a tour of the Northern Lights and Golden Circle. Spend seven days full of adventure like hiking glaciers, snowshoeing throug
6、h Thingvellir National Park, relaxing in the Geysir Hot Springs and of course experiencing the glory of the Northern Lights! Seven days tours for $ 300 / day. SouthSouth Africa:Africa:Discover the diverse culture and wildlife that makes up South Africa. Your tour plan includes a journey along the co
7、ast known as “Rainbow Nation.” Here you will enjoy beautiful scenery, a hunting travel through Addo Elephant National Park and the wildlife in Tsitsikarnma National Park. Nine days tours for $230 / day. 21. What is the common characteristic of the travels mentioned in the text? A. Exciting. B. Risky
8、. C. Educational. D. Environmental. 22. According to the text, Panama is a destination which . A. is not as famous as the other three B. you can go to for enjoying surfing C. offers an option to hike in the park D. takes the most time of the four tours 23. Which destination costs tourists the most m
9、oney? A. Panama. B. Canada. C. Iceland. D. South Africa. 24. What can be learned from the text? A. Tourists can take a hot shower only in Iceland. B. Tourists can hike glaciers in both Canada and Iceland. C. Canada offers Rockies Tour for tourists to explore the East. D. Tourists can enjoy a hunting
10、 travel through Tsitsikamma National Park. B B When Hai started college, he weighed over 250 pounds Healthy food choices were difficult for him, and he was emotionally distraught (忧心忡忡). However, when he left home for college, he was able for the first time to start taking his life and weight into h
11、is own hands. - 2 - He started by shopping at a local farmers market, an experience that inspired him profoundly. The idea that a farmers market represents local, sustainable, healthy food with a human connection where you can interact with the people that grow your produce was extremely appealing t
12、o him, and he began to think about the food that people at his university were eating. From what he saw at farmers markets, Hai realized that dining hall food was not “rear” food A lot of it is frozen or processed, and has unhealthy additives. His ideas continued to develop as he started taking clas
13、ses about food sustainability at university, and after the summer of 2014 during which he cooperated with other students9 he launched into his senior year at the University of California full force with the Real Food Challenge (RFC) campaign, a project he co-founded that aims to reinvest university
14、spending in food that is “real”: ecologically-sound, community-based, humane, and fair; as opposed to those traditional purchases with those unhealthy additives and processed products. Not only has Hai started a movement of change across the university dining system, but he has also grown extremely
15、as an individual,now with strong leadership abilities and great vision. In addition, after he started learning about food sustainability and taking action at university, Hai has lost over 100 pounds, and has been able to start enjoying activities such as backpacking and swimming that were not a poss
16、ibility for him previously. He is confident instead of distraught now. 25. When did Hai get the idea of “rear” food? A. When purchasing the locally-made food B. When reforming the university dining system. C. When reinvesting university spending in food. D. When organizing the Real Food Challenge ca
17、mpaign. 26. What benefit has the campaign brought to Hais occupational development? A. He has been hired by the university. B. He has become an expert in food field C. He has got excellent leading ability. D. He has become much thinner than before. - 3 - 27. According to Hai, “real” food is . A. ric
18、h in nutrition B. made by experts C. frozen or processed D. healthy without additives C C Scientists have found living organisms trapped in crystals (晶体) that could be 50,000 years old. The organisms were found in a hot, but beautiful cave system in Naica, Mexico. These ancient life forms can be see
19、n only with a microscope. Penelope Boston, who leads the Astrobiology Institute at NASA, the space agency of the United States, says the ancient microbes were able to live by eating minerals such as iron. She spoke about the discovery recently at a meeting of the American Association for the Advance
20、ment of Science. If the findings are confirmed, they will show how microbes can survive in extreme conditions. Forty different kinds of microbes and some viruses were found in the underground area. The genetic structures of these organisms are 10 percent different from those of their nearest relativ
21、es. The caves in Naica are 800 kilometers deep. They were once used for mining lead. Before the miners began working in the caves, the area was separated from the surface and the outside world. Some of the caves are as big as the large religious centers built during Europes Middle Ages. There are cr
22、ystals covering the walls. The caves are so hot that scientists must wear special clothing to keep cool. The clothing keeps the crystals safe from human germs (病菌) or other damage. Boston said the researchers could only work for about 20 minutes at a time before they had to go to a room that was 38
23、degrees Celsius to cool down. NASA officials would not let Boston share her findings with scientific experts before last weeks announcement. So scientists could not say much about the findings. But Norine Noonan, a biologist with the University of South Florida, said she believed them. “Why are we s
24、urprised?” Noonan asked. “ As a biologist, I would say life on Earth is extremely tough and extremely colorful.” Boston is also studying microbes commonly found inside caves in other countries, such as Ukraine and the United States. These microbes appear to be impossible to kill. - 4 - Boston said t
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