黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校2017_2018学年高二英语下学期期初考试试题20181031.wps
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1、哈师大青冈实验中学 2017201820172018 学年度第二学期开学初考试 高二英语试题 第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 4040分) 第一节(共 1515小题; ;每小题 2 2 分,满分 3030分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A Inspiring young minds!Inspiring young minds! TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of childrens publishing, bringing a unique combination o
2、f challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month. Whats inside? What is so special about TOKNOW magazine? Well, it has no ads or promotions insideinstead it is jam-packed with serious ideas. TOKNOW makes complex ideas attractive and Every month the magazine introduces a fresh new topic wit
3、h articles, experiments and creative things to make the magazine also explores philosophy and accessible to children, who can become involved in wellbeing to make sure young readers advanced concepts and even philosophy(哲学) have a balanced take on life. and they will soon discover that TOKNOW feels
4、more like a club than just a magazine. Sounds too good to be true?Sounds too good to be true? Take a look onlineevidence shows that thousands of teachers and parents know a good thing when they see it and recommend TOKNOW to their friends. Happy Birthday All Year!Happy Birthday All Year! What could
5、be more fun than a gift that keeps coming through the letterbox every month? The first magazine with your gift message will arrive in time for the special day. SUBSCRIBE NOWSUBSCRIBE NOW AnnualAnnual SubscriptionSubscription Europe 55 Rest of World 65 - 1 - AnnualAnnual Subscription with Gift PackSu
6、bscription with Gift Pack Includes a Mammoth Map, a passport Puzzle Booklet, and Subscription Europe 60 Rest of World 70 Refund Policythe subscription can be cancelled within 28 days and you can get your money back. 1. Why is TOKNOW a special magazine? A. It entertains young parents. B. It provides
7、serious advertisements. C. It combines fun with complex concepts. D. It publishes popular science fictions. 2. How much should you pay if you make a 12-mouth subscription to TOKNOW with gift pack from China? A. 55. B. 60. C. 65. D. 70. 3. Subscribers of TOKNOW would get . A. full refund within 28 da
8、ys B. free birthday presents C. membership of the TOKNOW club D. chances to meet the experts in person B B People smile at times. However, the meaning of a smile in different cultures may be different. Depending on different cultures, smiling can express joy and amusement, but it can also indicate e
9、mbarrassment. The following examples show this point of view: In an attempt to be open and friendly, people in the United States smile a lot. Every one smiles at each other, this nonverbal communication shows being friendly in the United States. However,in China, smiling is not only an expression of
10、 happiness, but also a way to avoid being embarrassed. Chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment. Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer(嘲笑). For example: When a child falls off from a bike, the adults in China may smile, which is a kind of gentle en
11、couragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh. - 2 - When a person from the United States might blush(脸红)with embarrassment or become offensive, a Chinese might blush with smile. To avoid serious misunderstanding, people who engage in intercultural communication should be able to understand th
12、e meaning of smiling appropriately. Related to the smile is the laugh. Also, different cultures have different meanings about laugh. For example, Americans can enjoy a very heartfelt belly (腹部) laugh that comes from the deepest emotions. However, most Chinese seldom laugh that way because they are t
13、hought to be silly except among close friends. 4. We can use smile to express all of the following feelings except _, A. joy and happiness B. amusement C. embarrassment D. fear 5. People often smile at each other in the United States because _. A. they are very happy B. they want to show they are fr
14、iendly C. they want to hide their true feelings D. they want to avoid embarrassment 6. In China, seeing a child falls off a bike, an adult will smile in order to _. A. laugh at him B. avoid his own embarrassment C. a void embarrassment and encourage the boy D. show his politeness 7. What is mainly t
15、alked about in the passage? A. People smile at times. B. Smiling can express different feelings depending on different cultures. C. Americans are more open and friendly than Chinese people. D. The Chinese people often hide their true feelings. C C More than 2.25 billion cups of coffee are drunk thro
16、ughout the world each day, and its likely that many taste bitter. Now, a new study suggests that coffee fans can make their drink sweeter by changing the color of their cups. Researchers from Oxford set out to prove whether the claim that coffee drunk from - 3 - a white cup tastes bitter was true. T
17、hey used 36 volunteers and three different colored cups-blue, white and transparent(透明的) glass- to examine the claim. In one experiment, the white cup increased the intensity (浓度) of the coffee taste relative to the transparent cup. Then, in a second experiment, coffee drunk from the white cup was f
18、ound to taste less sweet when compared to the other colored cups, while the blue cup made the coffee taste the sweetest. The scientists believe that the color brown may be associated with bitterness, and coffee in a white cup appears the brownest. “Our study clearly shows that the color of a cup doe
19、s influence our sense of the coffee taste,” leading author Dr George Doorn, wrote in an article for The Conversation. “The effect of the color of the cup on the taste of the coffee reported here suggests that cafe owners should carefully consider the color of their cups,” he said, “The potential eff
20、ects may spell the difference between a one-time purchase and a return customer.” Actually, the idea that color can change the food and drink taste came out many years ago. A study published last year reported that red, strawberry-flavored cake served on a white plate was rated as 10 percent sweeter
21、 than the same food presented on a black plate. 8. The passage is mainly about _. A. the popularity of sweet coffee B. an experiment made in Oxford C. the effect of cup color on coffees taste D. useful tips on how to make coffee 9. In which cup will coffee taste the sweetest? A. A white cup B. A blu
22、e cup C. A transparent cup D. A brown cup 10. Caf owners should consider their cups color in order to _. A. reduce the daily expenses B. show their taste in coffee C. appeal to more customers D. make their caf different 11. We learn from the passage that_. A. coffee in a white cup tastes sweeter tha
23、n that in a transparent glass. B. over 2 billion cups of sweet coffee are drunk worldwide each year. C. Dr. George Doorn wrote an article about making conversations. - 4 - D. the idea that color could affect the taste of drink is not new. D D Driverless technology will soon enter another major globa
24、l industry: shipping. Several companies recently announced plans to launch self sailing ships to improve safety and efficiency. One of them is Norwegian chemical company Yara International. Yara has teamed up with another Norwegian company, Kongsberg, to build an autonomous(自动的) goods ship expected
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