人教版八年级下英语Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years单元测试卷(无答案)-文档资料.doc
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1、Ive had this bike for three years唐宋或更早之前,针对“经学”“律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目,其相应传授者称为“博士”,这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解“经籍”者,又称“讲师”。“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。前者始于宋,乃“宗学”“律学”“医学”“武学”等科目的讲授者;而后者则于西晋武帝时代即已设立了,主要协助国子、博士培养生徒。“助教”在古代不仅要作入流的学问,其教书育人的职责也十分明晰。唐代国子学、太学等所设之“助教”一席,也是当朝打眼的学官。至明清两代,只设国子监(国子学)一科的“助教”,其身价不谓显赫,也称得上朝廷要
2、员。至此,无论是“博士”“讲师”,还是“教授”“助教”,其今日教师应具有的基本概念都具有了。 一、单项选择宋以后,京师所设小学馆和武学堂中的教师称谓皆称之为“教谕”。至元明清之县学一律循之不变。明朝入选翰林院的进士之师称“教习”。到清末,学堂兴起,各科教师仍沿用“教习”一称。其实“教谕”在明清时还有学官一意,即主管县一级的教育生员。而相应府和州掌管教育生员者则谓“教授”和“学正”。“教授”“学正”和“教谕”的副手一律称“训导”。于民间,特别是汉代以后,对于在“校”或“学”中传授经学者也称为“经师”。在一些特定的讲学场合,比如书院、皇室,也称教师为“院长、西席、讲席”等。 1. My grand
3、fath er likes the small village very much. So far he_ there for 50 years.一般说来,“教师”概念之形成经历了十分漫长的历史。杨士勋(唐初学者,四门博士)春秋谷梁传疏曰:“师者教人以不及,故谓师为师资也”。这儿的“师资”,其实就是先秦而后历代对教师的别称之一。韩非子也有云:“今有不才之子师长教之弗为变”其“师长”当然也指教师。这儿的“师资”和“师长”可称为“教师”概念的雏形,但仍说不上是名副其实的“教师”,因为“教师”必须要有明确的传授知识的对象和本身明确的职责。 A. had lived B. lived C. lives
4、 D. has lived2. _ the new traffic laws, people mustnt drive after drinking wine or beer.A. According to B. Instead ofC. As for D. Such as3. May I spe ak to Mr. Smith? _,please. Ill see if he is in.A. Look out B. Hold onC. Keep up D. Com e on4. As we know, its difficult to live in a foreign country.
5、_if you cant understand the language there. A. Exactly B. NaturallyC. Usually D. Especially5. I dont know where to go this summer vacation. Why not _ visiting Huanggang?There are many places of interest there.A. advise B. wonderC. consider D. regard6. Millions of students want to search for good job
6、s in big cities.A. pay for B. look forC. care for D. call for7. We need a bus which can_40 people for our trip to Beijing.A. load B. hold C. fill D. support8. His grade in the exam put him _ the top students in his class.A. between B. overC. among D. above9. I havent been back to my hometown for yea
7、rs. _.You must miss your parents very much.A. Of course B. No way C. No, you havent D. Its a shame10. A _ woman was saved from the ship on June 2nd,2019.A. 65-year- old B. 65-year-oldsC. 65-year-old D. 65-years-old二、同义句转换 1. They have lived here for about a century.They have lived here for about _ _
8、 _.2. The volunteer never thought about making any money from the volunteer work.The volunteer never _ making any money from the vo lunteer work.3. In Zhong Weis opinion, some things will never change._ _ Zhong Wei, some things will never change.4. There was a big tree across from the school.There w
9、as a big tree _ the school.5. Look!A big house stands among the trees. Look! _ the trees _ a big house.三、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)consider,made,longer,memory,honest,while,hometown,own,with,upsetIm Eric. I love my 1 California. That place has many sweet childhood 2 for me.When I w
10、as a small boy, I had to get up before sunrise (日出)to work on the farm. At sunrise I could see a house 3 golden windows far away from the farm. Every day I 4 it with interest and wondered what the house looked like inside. To be 5 I really wanted to live there! I often said to myself, “Some day I wi
11、ll 6 own a house like that.”One day I walked to the house with golden windows. I walked for a(n) 7 and then I stopped in front of the house. To my surprise, there were no 8 golden windows. I was very 9 . Later I learned that the windows were not golden at all. It was the sunrise that 10 them look go
12、lden.四、完形填空阅读短文,根据其内容,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。Dear Jo,Well, I arrived home safely two weeks ago. The flight (航班) was fine, but a bit 1 . You know, I watched two films and ate two breakfasts on the plane!Thank you for everything. I had a really good time with you in London. I hope you 2 it too.The weather he
13、re is different from that in London. It has always been fine. Im writing this letter under a big umbrella 3 it is very hot today. I know we had some sunny days in London but I 4 there was also some rain!It was difficult 5 me to start work after my wonderful holiday, but its OK now. Ive been in a new
14、 department (部门) since I came home and its interesting. Ive got a new manager (经理) now, and thats 6 good because the old one was too strict.Do you like rock music? My brother is a drummer in a new group. He is 7 in his bedroom now, and its quite loud! I have just sent you 8 of his CDs. I hope you li
15、ke them.By the way, did you 9 a black photo album (相册)? I think I left it in the bedroom. Could you send it to me sometime? No hurry.Jill is sitting with me and she 10 her love to you. Please write soon, and thank you again for the wonderful time!Yours,Chris1. A. early B. late C. short D. long2. A.
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