人教版英语复习九年级(下)过关练习-精选文档.doc
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1、2018-2019人教版英语复习九年级(下)过关练习“教书先生”恐怕是市井百姓最为熟悉的一种称呼,从最初的门馆、私塾到晚清的学堂,“教书先生”那一行当怎么说也算是让国人景仰甚或敬畏的一种社会职业。只是更早的“先生”概念并非源于教书,最初出现的“先生”一词也并非有传授知识那般的含义。孟子中的“先生何为出此言也?”;论语中的“有酒食,先生馔”;国策中的“先生坐,何至于此?”等等,均指“先生”为父兄或有学问、有德行的长辈。其实国策中本身就有“先生长者,有德之称”的说法。可见“先生”之原意非真正的“教师”之意,倒是与当今“先生”的称呼更接近。看来,“先生”之本源含义在于礼貌和尊称,并非具学问者的专称。
2、称“老师”为“先生”的记载,首见于礼记?曲礼,有“从于先生,不越礼而与人言”,其中之“先生”意为“年长、资深之传授知识者”,与教师、老师之意基本一致。班级 姓名 家庭是幼儿语言活动的重要环境,为了与家长配合做好幼儿阅读训练工作,孩子一入园就召开家长会,给家长提出早期抓好幼儿阅读的要求。我把幼儿在园里的阅读活动及阅读情况及时传递给家长,要求孩子回家向家长朗诵儿歌,表演故事。我和家长共同配合,一道训练,幼儿的阅读能力提高很快。 本试卷分为第卷和第卷两部分。考试时间100分钟,满分100分。单靠“死”记还不行,还得“活”用,姑且称之为“先死后活”吧。让学生把一周看到或听到的新鲜事记下来,摒弃那些假话
3、套话空话,写出自己的真情实感,篇幅可长可短,并要求运用积累的成语、名言警句等,定期检查点评,选择优秀篇目在班里朗读或展出。这样,即巩固了所学的材料,又锻炼了学生的写作能力,同时还培养了学生的观察能力、思维能力等等,达到“一石多鸟”的效果。 第卷(共55分) 第一部分读(共两节满分55分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。AMy mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.Im quieter and more serious
4、 than most kids.Thats _1_ I like reading books and I study harder in class.My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we _2_ studying together.Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends.But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of them _3_ theyre good.Its not necessary to be the same.My
5、best friend Larry is quite different from me.He is taller and more outgoing than me.We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always _4_ .However, Larry often helps bring out the best in me.So Im getting better at tennis.Larry is _5_ less hardworking, though I always get better grades t
6、han he does, so maybe I should help him more.(B)1.A.howBwhyCwhenDwhat(C)2.A.would like Bwant Cenjoy Dhope(B)3.A.as far as Bas long as Cas well as Das good as(D)4.A.plays Bgets Cbeats Dwins (D)5.A.many Bmore Ceven Dmuch【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者认为朋友就像书只要他们好,你就不需要很多。BLet me tell you about the best day of my life!
7、I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pajamas(睡衣)It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really _6_ .In fact, I wasnt sleeping all night because I kept _7_ all the presents I would get.I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, _8_ nobody looked up.Mum and Dad were reading their ne
8、wspapers while my two elder brothers were eating breakfast. _9_ said a word! “They have forgotten about my birthday!” I said to myself.I turned around and walked out of the _10_ .Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to _11_ what it was.I couldnt believe my eyes! There were lots of _12_ on the k
9、itchen table.“Surprise!” I heard _13_ me.When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge _14_ with candles and they were singing “Happy Birthday” to me.We shared the cake and opened all the presents.They didnt _15_ my birthday after all.It was really the best day of my l
10、ife!(B)6.A.lonely Bexcited Csuccessful Dweak(A)7.A.thinking about Bpicking up Ctaking out Dputting away(D)8.A.for Bso Cor Dbut(A)9.A.Nobody BAnybody CSomebody DEverybody(B)10.A.garden Bkitchen Cbedroom Dstudy(A)11.A.see Btaste Cexplain Dchoose(B)12.A.newspapers Bpresents Cmenus Drings(C)13.A.of Babo
11、ve Cbehind Dfrom(D)14.A.picture Bbowl Cspoon Dcake(C)15.A.realise Benjoy Cforget Dcelebrate第二节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AFerdinand Magellan (14801521) was a Portuguese explorer.In 1519,he led the first voyage to sail around the world.It was also the first voyage t
12、o sail from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.Magellan gave the Pacific Ocean its name,which means “peaceful sea” in Portuguese.However,Magellan himself was killed in a battle before the voyage was finished.Only one of his ships,the Victoria,completed the journey.Laozi lived in the 6th century
13、 BC.It is believed that he wrote the DaodejingThis book is popular in both the East and the West,and it is still widely read today.Many people have found inspiration(鼓舞人心的话) in this book.There are many famous sayings in the DaodejingOne of them is,“A journey of a thousand li begins with a single ste
14、p.”Sir Isaac Newton was an English physicist,mathematician and astronomer.He discovered the law of gravity.In 1687,Newton published one of the most important books in the history of science.In the book,Newton described many laws that show how the universe works.Albert Einstein kept a picture of Newt
15、on on the wall of his study.(A)16.Which of the following was the sad news during Magellans voyage?AHe was killed in a battle. BNo ship completed the journey.CHe found a “peaceful sea”. DHe gave the Pacific Ocean its name.(B)17.The Daodejing is still widely read today because _ .Ait was written by La
16、ozi Bmany people have found inspiration in itCit is popular in the world Dmany famous sayings are about a journey(B)18.The greatest achievement made by Newton is that _ .Ahe published many important books Bhe discovered the law of gravityChe became an English physicist Dhis picture was kept by Einst
17、ein(A)19.Among the famous persons mentioned above,Laozi _ .Awas born the earliest Bwas the best at PortugueseCwrote the most books Dwas the best known in history(C)20.The right match about the reading above is _ .Ferdinand Magellan athe name of the ship.Victoria Blived in the 6th century BC.Sir Isaa
18、c Newton Cdied in 1521.Albert Einstein Da physicist,mathematician and astronomerAIb Bc Cd DaBIf you go to a different country,you may get to know a different way of life.Here are stories of three people when they first went to the US.I still remember when I first went to the US three years ago,every
19、thing was new to me.When I met my host(主人) mum at the airport,she asked,“Do you want to go to the bathroom?” I was not sure what she was asking.I thought “bathroom” meant “shower room”,so I answered,“No,I forgot to take the soap(肥皂)!” Later,I knew “bathroom” meant “toilet”JohnBefore I went to the US
20、 for school,I thought that everything in the US was large:tall people,big meals and large clothes.When I first got to my school,I was surprised by the size of the school:there was only one building with three floors.And there were fewer than 500 students in the school.Then I went into the dormitory(
21、学生宿舍) and met my little 13yearold roommate Jason.The room was also very small.However,in the small dormitory,in the small school,I made good friends with my roommate and my classmates.EricEvery country has different culture.I,a girl from Thailand,didnt know much about American culture.All I knew was
22、 from books and movies. So when I first went to the US,I was surprised by something.For example,when I first met my host family,they hugged me.People in my country only hug when they know each other very well.Linda(B)21.What did John think his host mums question meant at first?A“Do you need to use t
23、he toilet?” B“Do you want to take a shower?”C“Is there a bathroom on the plane?” D“Is there a piece of soap in your bag?”(B)22.What did Eric think of his school when he first went to the US?AIt was the same as he thought. BEverything was small in the school.CIt was the most beautiful school in the U
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