大学英语B模拟试卷1修订版.doc
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1、目 录大学英语B统考模拟试题(一) 1大学英语B统考模拟试题(二) 5大学英语B统考模拟试题(三) 10大学英语B统考模拟试题(四) 15大学英语B统考模拟试题(五) 20大学英语B统考模拟试题(六) 24大学英语B统考模拟试题(七) 29大学英语B统考模拟试题(八) 34大学英语B统考模拟试题(九) 39大学英语B统考模拟试题答案与讲解 44专项练习第一部分、交际用语 62专项练习第二部分、阅读理解 75专项练习第三部分、词汇与语法 112专项练习第四部分、完形填空120专项练习第五部分、英译汉125专项练习第六部分、写作129专项练习部分参考答案 133大学英语B机考介绍148统考常见问题
2、 150大学英语B模拟试卷(2011年修订版)Test 1第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. How are you, Bob? A. How are you? B. Im fine. Thank you. C. How do you do? D. Nice to see you. 2. Thanks for your help. A. My pleasure. B. Never mind.C. Quite right. D. Dont thank
3、 me.3. Hello, Im Harry Potter.Hello, my name is Charles Green, but .A. call my Charles B. call me at C. call me Charles D. call Charles4. Paul, ? Oh, thats my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. whos talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. Hi, Tom,
4、 hows everything with you? , and how are you?A. Dont mention it B. Hm, not too bad.C. Thanks D. Pretty fast第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) 此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Passage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was b
5、adly run and peoples lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the
6、 Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, L
7、ouis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a p
8、eriod of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)6. Whats this passage about?A. France.B. King Louis.C. The French Revolution.D. Europe.7. Which did not happen in 1789?A. The French Revolution broke out.B. The national economy was deve
9、loping rapidly.C. The government wasnt well run.D. King Louis XIV was in power.8. Where were the political prisoners kept?A. In Versailles.B. In Austria.C. In Prussia.D. In Bastille.9. What does the underlined word abolished mean?A. Put off. B. Established C. United. D. Ended.10. What was NOT the ef
10、fect of the Revolution?A. July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other European kings.C. Louiss wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the national parliament.Passage 2 A foreigners first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a r
11、ush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands(任务). Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.Working time is considered
12、precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you dont, waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push
13、 past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Dont take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else wasting it beyond a certain courtesy point. The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the
14、 American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called a short fuse. We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return, be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon
15、 differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee t
16、hat may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a cafe or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague t
17、hrough social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. (349 words)11. Which of the following statements is wrong?A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.B. Americans attach less importance to patience.C. Americ
18、ans dont care much about ritual socializing.D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.12. In the fourth paragraph, a high priority means .A. a less important thingB. a first concernC. a good businessD. an attractive gift13. Americans evaluate a business colleague .A. through social cour
19、tesyB. through prolonged business talksC. by establishing business relationsD. by learning about their past performance14.This passage mainly talks about .A. how Americans treasure their timeB. how busy Americans are every dayC. how Americans do business with foreignersD. what American way of life i
20、s like15. We can infer from the passage that the authors tone in writing is . A. critical B. ironical C. appreciative D. objective第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16.Professor Smith promised to look my paper, that is, to read it carefully b
21、efore the defense.A. afterB. overC. onD. into17.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses .A. in between B. far apartC. among themD. from each other18.As the bus came round the corner, it ran a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up19.When Lily came
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