【优化方案】福建省泉州市2013高考英语总复习Unit14Careers职业课件北师大版必修5.ppt
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1、Unit 14 Careers职业,1It is unfair that he gets very little in _ (报偿;奖赏)for his hard work. 2He managed to _(克服) the difficulties and reached the top in the end.,reward,overcome,3Ill do nothing without _(与商量,咨询)you. 4I _(犯罪,做错事)an error in handling the business. 5As we flew over the mountains we could s
2、ee that there were snowy peaks _(在下;向下),consulting,committed,beneath,6We need a foreign policy that is more _(可变通的;灵活的) 7The way my brother talked to mother _(使恼怒)me. 8To our great surprise,the naughty boy apologized to me this time _(真诚地),flexible,bothered,sincerely,9I came _(一马上就)I saw the need. 1
3、0Write a_(主题)sentence for each paragraph. 11It is _(不合法的,违法的) to drive without a license or drive after drinking.,instantly,topic,illegal,12He did not _(犹豫)to ask her to sit beside him. 13The government has _(回复) to pressure and dropped the proposal.,hesitate,responded,14These measures will help _(减
4、少)the cost of production but _(增加)the interest of the factory.,decrease,increase,1_ 接管,控制 2_ 编造 3_ 听出,看出;辨别出 4_ 讨论,细谈 5_ 大声地说,自由而大胆地说出,take charge of,make up,make out,go into detail(s),speak up,6_ 坐直 7_ 信任,信仰 8_ 翻转 9_ 得到好结果;取得成功 10_ 算出,估计出 11_ 而不是,sit up,believe in,turn over,pay off,work out,rather
5、than,12_ 跟上,赶上 13_ 万一 14_ 由于 15_ 此外 16_ 盼望做某事 17_ 显眼,突出;比好得多,最杰出,keep up with,in case,due to,in addition,look forward to,stand out,1_ she stopped asking questions,I got up and went out of the room. 她一停止问问题,我就起身,走出了这个房间。,The instant,2I discovered then that _ I am committed and never give up I will be
6、 able to produce high quality reports. 那时我发现,只要我具有献身精神并决不放弃,就能写出高质量的报道。,as long as,3Work with more than one program _ you have to use them at work. 会用一个以上的程序,以防在工作时用得到它们,in case,4I feel that I can get on well with people from different backgrounds,_ I have worked with lots of different people on man
7、y projects for local events. 我觉得我可以与不同背景的人相处得好,因为我与许多不同的人在本地事务的许多方面合作过。,since,5_,it will be with music. 我无论干什么,都伴随着音乐。,Whatever I do,1reward n报酬;奖励 vt. 酬劳,奖赏 (回归课本P21)The old lady is offering a reward of $50 to anyone who finds her cat for her! 那老太太答应任何为她找到猫的人都可得到50美元的报酬!,归纳拓展 as a reward for作为对的报酬/
8、奖赏 in reward for.为了奖赏;作为对的报答 give/offer a reward to sb.for sth.为某事而给某人报酬,in reward of为酬谢作为奖励 reward sb.for sth.为某事报答某人 reward sb.with.for sth.为某事而以报答某人,例句探源 (朗文P1967)The team have worked hard and their efforts have been rewarded the success. 球队很努力,他们的付出获得了成功。,As a reward for passing her exams, she g
9、ot a new bike from her parents. 作为对她考试及格的奖赏,父母给她买了一辆新的脚踏车。 How can I reward you for your kindness? 我怎样报答你的好意呢?,易混辨析 reward,prize,award (1)reward指对某人的工作或服务等的报答。 (2)prize指在各类竞赛、竞争或抽奖中所赢得的奖,这种奖赏有的凭能力获得,有的凭运气获得。,(3)award指为鼓励在工作中达到或完成所提出的要求或条件的人而进行的奖励,往往强调荣誉,而不在乎奖品的大小或奖金的多少。,(4)award侧重于表示奖金,而prize主要表示各种奖
10、励,表示奖学金时可通用,这两个词都可以和win连用,表示获得奖金或奖励。而reward则是酬金的意思。,As a reward for his contributions,he was awarded the first prize for Outstanding Industrial Design. 作为对他贡献的奖赏,他被授予“杰出工业设计”一等奖。,即境活用 1用award,reward,prize的适当形式填空 (1)He won the_for the best student of the year.,award,(2)A_was given to the person who h
11、ad the winning number. (3)He received a medal as a_for his courage.,prize,reward,2charge n 要价,收费;指控,控告 v 收费,要价;指控,控告;充电 (回归课本P21)Lawyers charge higher fee than doctors. 律师比医生的酬金都高。,归纳拓展 charge sb.for(doing)sth.因某事向某人收费 charge sb.money for sth.因某事(物)向某人要价 charge sb.with sth.指控某人犯罪,free of charge免费 ta
12、ke charge of控制,接管,负责 in charge of负责,掌管 in/under the charge of由负责,例句探源 The whole company will be in the charge of Tom next week. 下周整个公司将由汤姆接管。 (朗文P343)Owens came in and took charge of the situation. 欧文斯进来控制了局面。,即境活用 2完成句子 (1)They offered me a room _(免费的) (2)We need an experienced engineer _ (负责)the p
13、roject.,free of charge,to take charge of,3consult v 咨询,请教;商议,磋商;查阅 (回归课本P23)He should consult Mr Jensen about the new account on the 24th.他应当就24号的新账目问题向金森先生请教。,归纳拓展,例句探源 (2010高考江苏卷)Why not consult with Frank?You see,two heads are better than one.为什么不和弗兰克商量呢?要知道:三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。 Parents are demanding a gr
14、eater consultation over their childrens future.家长们要求对子女的前途问题进行更多的商讨。,即境活用 3Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to _ a scientific theory. Aconfirm Bconclude Cconsult Dconfuse,解析:选A。考查动词辨析。句意:由观察和实验所获得的证据经常被用来确认一项科学理论。confirm确认;conclude结论,推断;consult咨询;confuse迷惑,根据句意可知,A项正确。
15、,4existence n 生存,存在 (回归课本P26)although there wasnt much glory in a reporters existence,she found it interesting and challenging. 尽管当记者没有什么荣耀,但她发现它有趣而富挑战性。,归纳拓展,例句探源 Do you believe in the existence of God? 你相信上帝的存在吗? There is evidence of the existence of water on the moon. 有证据表明月球上有水的存在。,即境活用 4完成句子 (1
16、)This is the oldest temple _现存的) (2)When did the country _(建立)?,in existence,come into existence,5hesitate v 犹豫;迟疑;踌躇 (回归课本P27)She hesitated and then told me that the year before she had broken her wrist. 她犹豫了一下然后告诉我前年她曾折断过她的手腕,归纳拓展,例句探源 (牛津P959)I didnt hesitate for a moment about taking the job.我毫不
17、犹豫地接受了那份工作。 (牛津P959)She agreed without the slightest hesitation. 她毫不犹豫地同意了。,即境活用 5完成句子 (1)She stood _ (迟疑不决)whether to join the fight or not.,hesitating over,(2)At the news of the major earthquake in Haiti,China sent out medical team _(毫不迟疑),without hesitation,6operate v 操作,运转;做手术 (回归课本P28)Similarly
18、,companies will operate in different ways.相似地,公司会以不同的方式运行。,归纳拓展 (1)operate on/upon sb.给某人做手术,例句探源 The doctors operated on her stomach. 医生们给她的胃做了手术。 That business operates in several countries. 那家公司在几个国家都有业务。,No one can operate the new machine except the engineer. 除了那位工程师外没有人会操作那个新机器。,即境活用 6结合下列句子,翻译
19、出画线部分operate的不同含义 (1)Most domestic freezers operate at around18 . ( ),运转,(2)What skills are needed to operate this machine?( ) (3)Illegal drinking clubs continue to operate in the city.( ) (4)They will have to operate on his eyes.( ),操作,经营,营业,动手术,7respond vi. 回答,答复;回应,响应,反应 (回归课本P28)Many more people
20、 will work for small,dynamic companies which can respond quickly to changes in the market.许多人会供职于小且具有活力的公司。这样的公司能对市场变化作出快速反应。,归纳拓展,例句探源 No student responded to my question. 没有学生回答我的问题。 (网络)He made no response to my suggestion. 他对我提的建议不予回答。,(牛津P1699)The product was developed in response to customer d
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