标准听点力一—— 标准听力十听力原文及答案解析文本.doc
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1、标准听力(一)听力原文及答案解析Listening ComprehensionSection A11. W: I really want to see the play at the outdoor theater tonight. Will you come with me?M: You know I hate battling all those mosquitoes, but if you have your heart set on it. Q: What can be inferred about the man?【听前预测】选项中的He doesnt expect/cant go/
2、doesnt like等表明,本题可能与男士的观点态度有关,男士的话为听音重点。【解 析】选A。对话中女士说她今晚非常想去露天剧院看戏剧,并问男士是否会与她同去。男士说他很讨厌和蚊子作斗争,紧接着用but转折,说but if you have your heart set on it”(但是,如果你非常想去看)。由此可推断,男士也会去看戏剧,但是并不期望自己能好好地欣赏戏剧,故答案为A。have ones heart set on sth.意为“某人非常想”。12. W: Do you think the prices of mobile phones are still going up?M
3、: Now that more and more mobile phones are pouring into the markets, the prices wont be any higher.Q: What does the man mean?【听前预测】选项中的prices,will stop rising/either rise or fall等表明,对话可能与价格走势有关。【解 析】选B。对话中女士问男士手机的价格会不会继续上涨,男士回答说“the prices wont be any higher”(手机价格不会再高了)。由此可推断,男士认为手机的价格不会再涨了,故答案为B。13
4、. M: Hi Lucy, I heard you found a part-time job at a restaurant. How much are you getting paid?W: Just the minimum wage. Anyway, its a good chance to improve my English.Q: What is Lucys part-time job like?【听前预测】选项中的Tiring,Low-paid,easy等表明,本题可能考查某份工作的特点。【解 析】选B。男士听说女士在餐馆找了一份兼职,询问她待遇如何。女士回答时先说Just the
5、 minimum wage(只是最低工资),然后说Anyway, its a good chance to improve my English(不管怎么说,这是个能提高我的英语的好机会)。由此可知,女士(即Lucy)的工作虽然工资不多,但对她很有帮助,故答案为B。14. M: Hi Susan, if you are not doing anything for dinner tonight, a bunch of us are going to that new Italian restaurant in town. W: Well, I am in the mood for some s
6、paghetti and I have heard the food there is not bad. Q: What does the woman imply?【听前预测】选项中的restaurant,dinner,order spaghetti等表明,对话可能与外出就餐有关。【解 析】选B。男士建议女士一起去镇上新开的意大利餐馆,女士说她正好想吃意大利面,而且她听说那里的味道还不错,言外之意是说她会跟男士一起吃晚饭,故答案为B。spaghetti意为“意大利面”。15. M: May I help you, madam?W: I bought this T-shirt yesterday
7、, but I find a stain here. And Id like to return it. Q: Why does the woman want to return the T-shirt?【听前预测】选项中的too small for her,doesnt like,a spot on it等表明,本题可能与女士不想要it有关,听音时注意it指代什么。【解 析】选C。男士询问女士是否需要帮助,女士说她昨天买的这件T恤,但是后来她发现上面有个污点,所以想把它退掉,由此可知,答案为C,其中的a spot是对a stain的同义转述。16. M: The math test we t
8、ook last week worried me a lot. And we havent got the scores on the test yet. Do you think I should call the math teacher to make inquiries?W: There is no hurry. The math teacher always releases the test scores at least two weeks after the test. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?【听前预测】选项均以原形
9、动词开头,结合其中的check his scores,test等可推测,本题可能考查女士所给的与男士考试有关的观点建议,女士的话为听音重点。【解 析】选A。由对话中女士所说的“There is no hurry.”(不要着急)和“The math teacher always releases the test scores at least two weeks after the test.”(数学老师通常在考试两周后才宣布成绩)可知,女士建议男士耐心等待考试成绩,故答案为A。17. W: Jack, would you like to go to my party tonight?M: I
10、 wish I could, but I have to burn mid-night oil to finish reading the book. Q: What does the man mean?【听前预测】选项中重复出现的party表明,对话可能与聚会有关。由选项中的He cant attend/doesnt like等可推测,男士的话为听音的重点。【解 析】选A。对话中女士问男士是否想参加她今晚的聚会,而男士则用先肯定后转折的句式(I wish I could, but)说他今晚必须熬夜把书看完,不能参加聚会,故答案为A。burn mid-night oil意为“熬夜”。18. W
11、: Are you sure this is the right way to the Main Auditorium? I cant afford to be late. M: Oh, that wont happen; well be there in no time. Q: What does the man mean?【听前预测】由选项中的auditorium,stop and ask for directions,be late等可推测,对话可能与去主会堂有关。【解 析】选C。女士问男士Are you sure this is the right way to the Main Au
12、ditorium? (是否肯定这就是通往主会堂的路?)并且她表示I cant afford to be late.(我不能迟到)。男士回答说that wont happen; well be there in no time (不会错的;我们马上就到了), 其言外之意是说女士不会迟到,故答案为C。Now you will hear the two long conversations.Conversation One【听前预测】预览四道题各选项,选项中重复出现的job 以及staff cutting,job redundancy等提示,对话与工作有关,涉及裁员问题。M: Hi, there.
13、Have you heard that the company is cutting staff? I just hope I wouldnt be that unlucky.W: Ha, dont be afraid of that. To tell you, actually I just took voluntary redundancy four years ago.M: I cant imagine that! But how do you go through it?W: Oh, it is of course not a very happy experience to go t
14、hrough. But, as we may find out, sometimes it can be a blessing in disguise.M: I do need some advice to turn it into a good thing.W: My advice would be to see it as an opportunity to create a new life. And if you reinvent your life, remember that youve got to re-educate yourself and that means inves
15、ting in yourself. And one of the best ways is to do a lowly paid or unpaid internship or to be an apprentice.M: I thought youd tell me to go and blow it on a cruise or a holiday.W: That is not bad. But getting some experience will help you into a next kind of life.M: Oh, then what was your plan? You
16、 had anything different?W: Well, you know, I have received some compensation and I saw that as an opportunity to get rid of some debts, so I paid off some bills. And the financial freedom then allowed me to develop some new skills, find out what I enjoy in life, things that I am good at.M: Sounds se
17、nsible but how are things with you now?W: Basically I have now developed what they call a career portfolio. That means instead of being able to do just one job in life you are able to do more than one.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. What are the two speakers
18、talking about?【解析】选C。选项均以How to开头,句子含义各不相同且具有概括性,问题可能考查对话的主题。根据staff cutting,job redundancy,losing a job推测,问题可能是关于裁员或失业。对话开头,男士提到公司在裁员,想咨询女士一些意见,接下来主要讲女士以自己参加自愿离职的经历,给男士给出意见,故答案为C。【点睛】长对话开头是常设题处。听音时,注意对照选项。20. According to the woman, what is the best way to reinvent ones life?【解析】选D。选项均为动词-ing形式,根据选
19、项内容推测,问题可能与建议有关。男士咨询女士有关如何度过被裁员的艰难时期的意见,女士先概括地指出see it as an opportunity to create a new life(把它当作一个开始新生活的机会),接着具体提到one of the best ways is to do a lowly paid or unpaid internship or to be an apprentice.(最好的方法是做一个工资低廉或无偿的实习工作或者是一个学徒),故答案为D。D是对这句话的主要信息的描述,去掉了修饰的成分。【点睛】细节理解可以通过对比选项认真听对话,逐一排除干扰项,最后锁定答案
20、。21. What did the woman do when she took voluntary redundancy four years ago?【解析】选A。选项句子含义各不相同,根据began doing,was prepared for 和found a new job推测,问题可能与女士重新开始一段生活有关。对话主要围绕女士给男士讲自己参加voluntary redundancy的经验并提供建议进行。对话开头部分提到女士四年前就took voluntary redundancy(参加了自愿离职),对话结尾部分,女士提到她received some compensation (得
21、到了一些补偿)并且find out what I enjoy in life, things that I am good at.(找到了自己喜欢做且自己擅长的事情),故答案为A。22. What is a career portfolio according to the woman?【解析】选B。根据plan to restart ones career,records work experience and capabilities 和provides choices for job seekers推测,it指与工作或职业有关的某项服务或术语。对话结尾部分提到career portfol
22、io指instead of being able to do just one job in life you are able to do more than one.(你一生不止能做一份工作,而是好几份工作),由此推知,人们用career portfolio记录职业履历,故答案为B。【点睛】听音时,注意认真听与名词解释相关的信息。Conversation Two【听前预测】预览三道题各选项,选项中重复出现的Laughter,laugh(ing)提示,对话与笑有关。W: Weve all heard the saying “Laughter is the best medicine.” Ho
23、w important is it to our health, Dr. Berk?M: This saying has been scientifically proven! According to our research, laughter strengthens the immune system and lowers the levels of stress hormonesW: Can you be more specific?M: Well, after a bout of laughter, blood pressure drops to a lower, healthier
24、 level than when the laughter began. Dr. William Fry of Stanford University fount that “twenty seconds of laughing gives the heart the same workout as three minutes of hare rowing.”W: What else?M: Another year-long study of heart attack victims done at the Oakhurst Health Research Institute in Calif
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