2010高考英语二轮复习基础专练学案6.ppt
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1、字母C专练(1) 1.The police got control of the situation and many (罪犯)caught finally. 2.We want to have the (筹集)money sent to the flooded areas as soon as possible. 3.You managed the project well, (考 虑到)your inexperience. 4.A baby its needs by crying. 5.At that time in the southern states,blacks were not
2、treated as equal (公民)in the USA.,criminals,collected,considering,communicates,citizens,6.In dealing with public relations,we should make every effort to prevent the (冲突) in personality. 7.Asia is much larger than any of the other (大陆)in the world. 8.Dolphins are wild .,continents,creatures,conflict,
3、把下列句子译成汉语,注意蓝体字的含义 1.We chanced to be out when she called. 当她打电话时,我们恰好不在家。 2.Do you think long dresses will ever come back? 你认为长裙子还会再流行吗? 3.This style is certain to come in this year. 今年这种款式肯定流行。 4.On the whole she counted herself a fortunate person. 总的说来,她自认为是一个幸运的人。 5.The various governments decid
4、ed to act in concert over this matter. 各级政府决定互相配合处理此事。,bring in,call off,clear up,bring out,carry on, carry out,call for 1.Why was the football match ? 2.It is said it will tonight. 3.They managed to their experiments in spite of the difficulties. 4.An old college friend of mine is a new edition of
5、Paradise Lost. 5.The managers are discussing the plan that they would like to see next year.,called off,clear up,carry on,bringing out,carried out,1.(2009山东,21)John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. Oh, ! A.cheer up B.well done C.go ahead D.congratulations 答案 D 解析 che
6、er up振作起来,表示鼓励;well done干得好;go ahead干吧(做吧,用吧);congratulations祝贺。根据上句“我和约翰将在下月庆祝结婚四十周年纪念”可知,答语应是表示祝贺。,2.(2009山东,26)Do you have enough to all your daily expenses? Oh yes,enough and to spare. A.cover B.spend C.fill D.offer 答案 A 解析 cover在此处意为“支付;够之用”。问句句意为:“你有足够的钱来支付日常开销吗?”,3.(2009福建,25)For a moment not
7、hing happened.Then all shouting together. A.voices had come B.came voices C.voices would come D.did voices come 答案 B 解析 当某些副词如then,now,here,there,up等置于句首时,句子要用完全倒装形式。,4.(2009福建,28)The Somali robbers frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to all nations to take immediate action. A.fight
8、 for B.apply for C.call on D.wait on 答案 C 解析 句意为:索马里海盗在海上的频繁袭击促使联合国号召所有的国家立刻采取措施。fight for为而战;apply for申请;call on号召;wait on侍侯。,5.Have you some new ideas? Yeah.Ill tell you later. A.come about B.come into C.come up with D.come out with 答案 C 解析 come about发生;come into进入,得到;come up with想出、提出;come out wi
9、th发表,公布,说出。句意为:“你想出新的主意了吗?”“是的,我过会儿告诉你。”,6.He sat against the wall and listened to the teacher . A.close;close B.closely;closely C.closely;close D.close;closely 答案 D 解析 close和closely作副词时,close意为“靠近”;closely表示抽象意义上的“密切地”。,7.Mary cant help the room because she is busy with her homework. A.to clean B.c
10、leaning C.cleaned D.being cleaned 答案 A 解析 句意为:玛丽不能帮忙打扫房间,因为她忙着写作业。本题的干扰项B.cant help doing禁不住做,显然与句意不符,而根据从句内容可知,主句应为“不能帮助做”,故选A项。,8.Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as defined as before,especially when both partners work and earn money for the family. A.clear B.clearer C.clearly D.more
11、 clearly 答案 C 解析 考生易分辨不清词性而误选A项。根据语法知识可知,as. as.为同级比较级结构,as与as之间要用形容词或副词的原级,故选项B和D首先被排除;又由于此处defined作动词,它要用副词来修饰,故选项C为本题的正确答案。,9.(2008湖南,30) the project as planned , well have to work two more hours a day. A.Completing B.Complete C.Completed D.To complete 答案 D 解析 句意为:为了按计划完成工程,我们不得不每天多工作两个小时。此处用动词不定
12、式作状语,表示目的。,10.If we can our present difficulties,then everything should be all right. A.come across B.get over C.come over D.get off 答案 B 解析 A项“偶遇”;B项“克服(困难等)”;C项“来访”;D项“下车”。句意为:如果我们能克服目前的困难,那么一切都会好起来的。,字母C专练(2) 1.The of the factory are smoking heavily,polluting the air. 2.They (控制)the fire and put
13、it out in the end. 3.Will it be (方便)for you to start work tomorrow? 4.The most common (抱怨)is about poor service.,chimneys,controlled,convenient,complaint,5.The task requires a good (理解为)of the complex instructions. 6.Only by working hard can we be well prepared for the and opportunities in the futur
14、e. 7.We had a long telephone last night. 8.She is fascinated by the ancient (文 明)of Greece and Rome.,challenges,conversation,comprehension,civilization,把下列句子译成汉语,注意蓝体字的含义 1.The tornado claimed dozens of lives. 那场龙卷风夺去了几十条人的生命。 2.Every minute counts. 每分每秒都重要。 3.The UN has done a lot for the cause of
15、the world peace. 联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。 4.Mother cans fruit. 妈妈把水果做成罐头。 5.The corporation has enough capital to build another factory. 这家公司有足够的资金来兴建另一家工厂。,cut down,cover up,call on,care for,catch on, in comparison with,cut across 1. London,Paris is small. 2.The Prime Minister everyone to work hard. 3.He
16、usually the park on his way home. 4.He is very good at sick animals. 5.The new song really quickly.,In comparison with,called on,cuts across,caring for,caught on,1.To my surprise, the manager 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason. A.cut off B.held up C.brought down D.kept back 答案 D 解析 ke
17、ep back意为“扣下,留下,阻挡;隐瞒”;hold up意为“举起;支撑”;bring down意为“打倒,击落;打死;降低”;cut off意为“切断,断绝”。,2.The government has the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children. A.asked for B.called for C.looked for D.paid for 答案 B 解析 call for意为“要求,提倡”;ask for意为“请求,索要”;look for意为“寻找”;pay for意为“为付钱”。,3.
18、He was afraid that the branch might bend over and break,and he would be sent to the ground. A.crashing B.throwing C.rushing D.dropping 答案 A 解析 crash(to the ground)猛跌(到地上);crash作名词时,常指飞机等的“失事”。,4.(2009重庆,25)Michaels new house is like a huge palace, with his old one. A.comparing B.compares C.to compar
19、e D.compared 答案 D 解析 句意为:迈克尔的新房子和老房子比起来简直像一座大宫殿。由句意知,把新房子拿来和老房子作比较,故应用被动形式,此处为过去分词作状语。,5.Surely it doesnt matter where the student associations get their money from;what is what they do with it. A.counts B.applies C.stresses D.functions 答案 A 解析 count在句中的含义为“有价值,有意义”。句意为:毫无疑问,学生会从哪儿弄到钱这无关紧要,真正有价值的是他们
20、用这些钱来做什么。,6.If the firms failed to make enough money,they would . A.close down B.call off C.turn down D.set off 答案 A 解析 A项为“关闭”;B项为“取消”;C项为“调低;拒绝”;D项为“出发”。句意为:如果公司不能赚足够的钱,它们就会倒闭。,7.There are three basic ways of language to writing,and all known graphic systems use one or a combination of these. A.co
21、mmitting B.attaching C.comparing D.relating 答案 A 解析 commit.to托付,交付,commit sth.to writing把写下来。,8.The lawyer was expected to some proposals after reading all those documents. A.come up with B.put up with C.look up to D.keep up with 答案 A 解析 come up with提出;put up with忍受;keep up with跟上,与保持一致;look up to尊敬
22、。,9.Her skirt had been so in packing that she had to iron it before going out. A.faded B.torn C.dirty D.crushed 答案 D 解析 crush把弄皱。因为后半句中iron指“熨平”,所以不能选其他答案了。,10.The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents . A.command B.conviction C.consent D.compromise 答案 C 解析
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