非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳.ppt
《非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳.ppt(24页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、一、非谓语动词,非谓语动词,常见错误:一个句子中常出现2个谓语动 词,不符合句子的正确语法结构。 解决办法:1、用逗号及连词连接两个简单句 2、应用非谓语动词形式,非谓语动词的分类,1、不定式(表主动、表将来) He decided to marry Mary. 2、-ing形式 1)动名词(表一件事) I like learning English. 2)现在分词(表主动或进行) We stood there, chatting. 3、-ed形式 (表被动或完成) The apple eaten by Tom is mine.,要点之一,当非谓语动词的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前,用完成式。
2、及老师们平常所强调的时间差. 比如:Having finished my English homework, I go out to play with Mary. 否则,就用一般式: Finishing my English homework, I feel relaxed.,要点之二(属语法规定,需记忆),以下动词只能接不定式: ask sb to do sth; demand sb to do sth; plan to do sth; intend to do sth; mean to do sth; manage to do sth; do/try ones best to do st
3、h; make an attempt to do sth; learn to do sth; wish to do sth; hope to do sth; desire to do sth; expect to do sth; long to do sth(希望去做);want to do sth; would like to do sth; should like to do sth; would prefer to do sth; agree to do sth; promise to do sth; decide to do sth;,determine to do sth; choo
4、se to do sth; make a decision to do sth; make up ones mind to do sth; offer to do sth; apply to do sth; help to do sth; fail to do sth; prepare to do sth; pretend to do sth; refuse to do sth; happen to do sth; afford to do sth,以下动词只能接动名词:,Allow doing sth; permit doing sth; consider doing sth; sugges
5、t doing sth; advise doing sth; keep (on) doing sth; finish doing sth; imagine doing sth; practise doing sth; understand doing sth; appreciate doing sth; enjoy doing sth; miss doing sth; prevent doing sth; forbid doing sth; escape doing sth; include doing sth;,Include doing sth; forgive doing sth; pa
6、rdon doing sth; excuse doing sth; dislike doing sth; discuss doing sth; report doing sth; admit doing sth; mind doing sth; risk doing sth; cant stand doing sth; burst out doing; feel like doing sth; insist on doing sth; delay doing sth; put off doing sth; give up doing sth; be busy doing sth; be wor
7、th doing sth.,注意区别一下几组短语,Remember to do & remember doing Forget to do & forget doing Regret to do & regret doing Try to do & try doing Go on to do & go on doing Mean to do & mean doing Stop to do & stop doing Cant help to do & cant help doing,要点之三,“需要”主动表被动的情况 Need doing Want doing Require doing 也可以
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 谓语 动词 并列 主从 复合句 重点 归纳
链接地址:https://www.31doc.com/p-2138128.html