Module_1_Europe_教学设计.doc
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1、Module 1 EuropeIntroductionStep 1 As you know, Europe plays an important role in economy. How many countries are in Europe? 45. Can you tell us some developed countries? (Such as United Kingdom, France, Greece, Portugal Italy, Spain, Russia. Holland.) Step 2 . Go through words in activity. Read the
2、words after the teacher.1. Athens /nz/ n. 雅典(希腊首都)2. Greece /gri:s/ 希腊3. Lisbon / lizbn/ 里斯本(葡萄牙首都) 4. Portugal /p:tjugl/ n. 葡萄牙5. Spanish / spni/ a. 西班牙的 n. 西班牙语 6. English /igli/ a. 英国的,英国人的 n. 英语 7. Greek / gri:k / a. 希腊(人)的 n. 希腊人,希腊语 8. London / lndn/ 伦敦 9. Portuguese /p:tjugi:z/n.葡萄牙人,葡萄牙语a. 葡
3、萄牙的,葡萄牙人的,葡萄牙语的 10. United Kingdom n. 英国,联合王国 11. France /fr:ns/ n. 法国 12. Italian / itljn / a. 意大利的 n. 意大利人 13. Madrid / mdrid / n. 马德里 14. Rome / rum / n. 罗马 15. French / frent / a. 法国(人)的,法语的 n. 法语 16. Italy / itli / n. 意大利 17. Paris / pris / n. 巴黎 18. Spain / spein / n. 西班牙 Step 3 Then fill in t
4、he form.Country Capital Language United Kingdom LondonEnglishFrance Paris French Greece AthensGreek Portugal Lisbon Portuguese Italy Rome Italian Spain Madrid Spanish Step 4 Check the meaning of the words and phrases of activity 2 . 1.across : krs prep. 横过 穿过,横过 在对面 1).The two lines cut across each
5、other. 两条线相交。 2). Can you swim across the river? 你能游到河的对岸吗? 3). a bookstore across the river 河对岸的书店 adv. 横过, 从一边到另一边The river is ten meters across. 这条河宽十米.拓展:across 用作介词或副词,而cross用作动词, 必须接地点名词作宾语.They crossed the Changjiang River. across from 在正对面:The store is just across from the post office. 这家铺子就
6、在邮局的对面.辨析across, past, 与through across 指从一边到另一边, 强调动作是在某一物体表面进行, “横过, 跨过”. 含义与on有关. through 表示从一头到另一头, 指在某一物体的空间里进行的,”穿过,透过”. 含义与in 有关, 例:One day two young men were going through the forest. past强调“从旁边经过”, 可与介词by互换。例:He hurried past me without stopping to speak. 用across, through, 和over填空。 The Great
7、Wall winds its way from west to east _ the deserts _ the mountain and _ the valley until it reaches seas. The key: across, over, through. 2.boot : / bu:t / n. 靴子,英汽车行李箱 vt. 踢a pair of boots 一双长筒靴 3.continental / kntinentl / a. 大陆的There is a continental climate in that place.在那个地方是大陆性气候。I ask for a c
8、ontinental holiday.我申请到欧洲大陆休假。4. face /feis/ n. 脸,面容 v. 面对,朝,He faced the difficulty with courage.他勇敢地面对困难。The sun was shining in our faces.太阳光直射在我们脸上。The building faces north.= The building faces (to) the north. 这栋建筑物朝北。His ambition was to meet his favourite pop star face to face.他心向往之的是要面对面地见见他心目中
9、的流行曲歌星。与face有关的短语。hit sb in the face. “打某人的脸”look sb in the face “直视某人”stare sb in the face “直盯着某人的脸”pull a long face “耷拉着脸, 愁眉苦脸”in ( the) face of “面对” 搭配: be faced with “面对” We are faced with a difficult decision. 我们面临着一个困难的决定._ (face) with such a situation, she didnt know what to do. ( The key: F
10、aced )5.look like看上去像The man looks like a cartoon character with a plaster on his temple.那人太阳穴上贴了一块膏药,看上去像个卡通人物。He looked like a postman but he was really a fake.他看上去像个邮递员, 但实际上是假冒的.拓展be like 像,常与what 连用, 引起问句。Whats she like? 她长得怎么样?/ 她是个什么样的人?(问外表或品质)What does she look like?她长得怎么样?(问外表)How does she
11、 look? 她看起来怎么样?(问神态或情绪)。How does she like the idea?她认为这个主意怎样?(问看法或意见)6.mountain range n. 山脉 Read the information and find the countries on the map above. 1.The United Kingdom is off the northwest coast of continental Europe. It has four countries with one government. These countries are England, Nor
12、thern Ireland , Scotland, and Wales.2.France is Europes third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the England Channel.3.Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. It looks like a boot. Between Italy and France, there is a mountain range called Alps.4. Spai
13、n is to the south of France. Between France and Spain is another mountain range - the Pyrenees.5. Portugal is to the west of Spain.6. Greece is in the southeast of Europe. Twenty percent of the country is covered by islands. The answer is 1) f 2) a 3) c 4) e 5) d 6) b Language Points. 1.off: in the
14、sea but in the land 在(陆地附近)的海面. An island off the coast of France. 法国海岸附近的一个岛屿.2.the English Channel 英吉利海峡3. Between France and Spain is another mountain range - Pyrenees.( 比利牛斯山脉) 当表示方位的状语或表语位于句首时, 句子采用全部倒装的结构, 即把谓语动词的所有组成部分都移到主语之前,这类状语或表语的词常见的有:away, down, in, off, out, over, up, above, below, her
15、e, there及介词短语与分词。To the list may be added the following names. 在这个名单上还可以添上下列人员。There goes the bell. 铃响了。The door opened and in came Mr Smith. 开门了, 史密斯先生走了进来。 4. Twenty percent of the country is covered by islands.n. 封面,盖子,表面 v. 覆盖,涉及,包含We tried to find cover from the storm.我们设法寻找遮蔽暴风雨的地方。Do not try
16、to cover a mistake.不要试图掩盖错误。This event will be covered live by TV.此事将由电视作现场报道。By sunset we had covered thirty miles.到日落的时候,我们已走了三十英里。cultural cornerStep 1 Presentation The teacher say, “As we know, the modern world is developing very quickly, some countries united as a nation in order to develop the
17、ir economy fast. They get benefits from this kind of system. Just like Europe. Questions1) Do you know European Union? 2) Where is it ?3) Is it one country?4) Is the United kingdom its member?5) How many countries were its first members?6) Are its member countries independent? 7) How did it start?Th
18、e purpose of the activity is to arouse the students interest. Step 2 Fast reading.Read the text fast and then answer the question. Find the name of three first members and three new members of the European Union.First members: France, Germany, Belgium Luxembourg( choose 3)。 New members: Czech Republ
19、ic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Slovak, Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Malta ( choose 3 ).Step 3 Read the text again. What is the main idea of each paragraph?Para 1 The definition of the European Union. Para 2 How did it startPara 3 The members of the European Union. Step 4 Analyze
20、each paragraph.1)Is the European Union an organization? The European Union is an organization of European countries. 2)Do the countries have one government or their own governments?The countries are independent and are governed in different ways. 3)What does each government do to the EU?Each of them
21、 sends representatives to the European Parliament, which has some control over what happens in each of the member countries.on the other hand另一方面govern 管理, 统治(国家) 营运The mayor governed the city very wisely.那位市长治理此市非常的贤明. govern a school. 管理一个学校.govern a bank 经营一个银行head n. 领袖;领导人representative n. 代表pa
22、rliament n. 国会.Para 2 & 3 in the 1950s Belgium 比利时 Luxembourg 卢森堡 the Netherlands 荷兰 little by little 逐渐的 Denmark 丹麦 Finland 芬兰 The Czech Republic 捷克Estonia 爱沙尼亚 Hungary 匈牙利 Latvia 拉脱维亚 Lithuania 立陶宛The Slovak Republic 斯洛伐克共和国 Slovenia 斯洛文尼亚 Cyprus 塞浦路斯Malta 马耳他 Fill in the blank according to paragr
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