Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage课时精练(人教版必修3,重庆专用).doc
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1、Unit 1 Festivals around the world Section Learning about Language 课时精练(人教版必修3,重庆专用).短语填空1Many people _ as guests at the meeting yesterday.2You should always _, or no one will trust you.3The race was so close that everyone was _ at the finish.4The villagers _ fireworks to celebrate the successful com
2、pletion of the power station.5The photo _ me _ my college.答案1.turned up2.keep your word3.holding their breath4.set off5.reminds;of.单项填空1Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _ of his own dreams.Areminding Bto remindCreminded Dremind答案C考查非谓语动词。句意:Michael把姚明的图片张贴在床边是为了提醒自
3、己要实现自己的梦想。remind sb of sth表示“提醒某人某事”,himself与remind之间是动宾关系, 故用动词的过去分词形式。 2Armed with the information you have gathered, you can _ preparing your business plan.Aset out Bset about Cset off Dset up答案B考查动词短语辨析。句意:收集到的信息已备好,你可以开始准备你的商业计划了。根据句意可知,此处应用set about表示“着手做”,其后用动名词形式。set out后接to do sth; set off表
4、示“出发”;set up表示“建立”,均与句意不符,所以选B项。3He is the last to come. _, he is the latest.AIn a word BIn another wordCIn other words DIn words答案C考查介词短语。句意:他是最后来的人,换句话说,他是最后一个。根据前后句意可知后面的句子是对前面句子的解释,故有“也就是说,换句话说”的意思。4Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to _.Apick up Bturn upCtake up Dshow up答案A考查动词短语。句意:经过好的
5、治疗,琳达的病开始好转。5According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold. _, scientists agree with her. ASooner or later BOnce in a whileCTo be exact DBelieve it or not答案D考查短语意义辨析。句意:从奶奶那儿得知,当感冒的时候喝鸡汤是个好主意。信不信由你,科学家也这样认为。 sooner or later “迟早”;once in a while “偶尔”;to be exact“
6、确切地说”;believe it or not“信不信由你”。6They were surprised that a child should work out the problem _ they themselves couldnt.Aonce Bthen Cwhile Dif答案C考查连词。他们感到吃惊的是在他们不能解决这个问题时,然而孩子们却能解决。根据句子前后意思有“对比,转折”意思,故答案C合适。7You promised you would take the boys for a camp, so now you must _.Amake a promise Bkeep your
7、 wordCbreak your word Dcarry your promise答案B考查动词短语。句意:你承诺你会带孩子去野营,所以你一定要遵守诺言。keep your word意思为“遵守诺言”符合此处句意。8This will probably _ trouble in the future.Alead to Bresult from Clie in Dgive away答案A考查动词短语。句意:这可能会在将来带来麻烦。此处意思为“带来,导致”,lead to有此意。9She promised to come but hasnt _ yet.Aturned down Bturned u
8、pCturned away Dturned off答案B考查动词短语。句意:她答应来,但是还没有露面。turn up意思为“出现,露面”符合题意。10Sir, you _ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.Aoughtnt to BcantCwont Dneednt答案A考查情态动词。句意:先生,你不应该坐在这个等候室,它仅供孩子和妇女使用。根据语境“仅供孩子和妇女”推知“不应该”,故答案A合适。.完成句子1The sight of the watch _ _ _(提醒我) it was too
9、 late.2Two children _(淹死了)after falling into the river.3I almost _ _ _(喘不过气来) after a fast running.4Can I _ _ _ _ (谈话)you after the meeting?5_ _ _ _(把收音机开大声点)so that I can hear it better.答案1.reminded me that2.drowned3.lost my breath4have a word with5.Turn up the radio.完形填空(A)When I was a law profess
10、or,a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points.He was right,and after_1_him for his honesty,I changed the grade in my records.His beaming face turned to shock.“Youre_2_my grade?”he said angrily.“I would never have come in if.”It was obvious that his disp
11、lay of honesty was_3_.He thought hed have it allpraise and the higher grade.Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade_4_because all Id accomplished was to discourage him from being honest in the future.But I cant see how I could worsen my_5_in grading by undermining(损害)the honest
12、y of all my grades by failing to correct an error.The grade itself would be a dishonest_6_of his knowledge and it would have been_7_to other students.I know_8_reporting an error in ones favor is unusual,but,like_9_too much change,its clearly the right thing to do.For people with real honesty,a good
13、conscience and reputation is_10_enough for the cost of doing the right thing.Perhaps lowering the students grade did_11_him from being honest in the future,but bribing(贿赂)him to be honest so that he does the right thing when its costfree would have_12_him even more.The duty to be honest is about rig
14、ht and wrong,not risks and rewards.1A.apologizing Breplacing Cthanking Dblaming答案C教授认为学生非常诚实,因此将分数改了过来,并因此而表示感激(thanking)。2A.lowering Bcorrecting Cchanging Dmaking答案A由上下文语境可知,看到自己的分数降低(lowering)了,学生感到生气。文章最后一段可找到提示。3A.good Bfalse Cspecial Dimpressive答案B根据上文可知,学生表现出的诚实是虚伪的(false)。4A.remove Bchange Cs
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