高考英语阅读及完型答题技巧.ppt
《高考英语阅读及完型答题技巧.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考英语阅读及完型答题技巧.ppt(23页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、逆读法,先看试题,了解试题题干及各个选项所包含的信息,同时划出题干中或选项中的关键词,例如在第几段,mainly tell(best title),because, infer,conclude,或是一些实义动词等。,带着问题浏览文章并定位,了解了试题题干的信息,就有针对性地对文章进行扫读,快速定位。 在浏览文章的时候,划出出现次数较多的单词、词组,即高频率词。 这些高频词往往就是文章所讲的主要内容,帮助解决主旨大意题。 对于细节题,就需要仔细的查读,快速定位后标注。,一一对应,紧扣原文。 即在原文中找出问题题干所包括的信息部分,这样就可以快速准确地抓住有效信息,确保答题的准确性。,出题大概是
2、按照顺序出的 找不到或找不全高频字无法确定出题点时,可按出题顺序,大致找到未出题的段落,然后看段首尾有没有段落中心句,没有就看该段反复出现了哪个名词,含有它或与其意思倾向就是答案了; 选项中被动结构的容易是答案。 进入练习一,计谋,1 内容相似 都排除 eg: It can be inferred from the passage that_. A. no drugs have been found to treat the disease B. the alternative treatment is not easily available to most people C. malari
3、a has developed its ability to resist parasites D. nobody knows what will be the drug to treat the disease,2.内容相反 取其一 eg: We can learn from the text that_. A.email is less popular than the fax service B.the postal service has over the years become faster C.the postal service has over the years becom
4、e slower D.the fax service has a history as long as the postal service does,3 .结构相似 取其一(有众多相同的词) eg:When people suffer from Alzheimers disease, _. A. their families and friends will suffer from the same disease B. their families and friends will experience mental sufferings C. they will certainly di
5、e in 8 to 10 years D. they will forget everybody but their spouses,4 相对、绝对项 取其一 eg:According to the passage, the new treatment_ Acan kill all the H1V viruses Bcannot get rid of the viruses completely Ccan double the number of disease - fighting cells Dcan reconstruct the patients immune system,5.绝对词
6、否决法:答案项中有绝对语气词的一般不是正确答案项 有:must, always, never, the most, all, only, have to, any, no, very, completely, none, hardly等。,6 怀疑词判断法:选项中含有 不十分肯定的语气词一般是正确答案。 有: could, may, should, usually, might, most(大多数), more or less, relatively, be likely to, possible, whether or, not necessarily 等。,7.关键词对应法: 选项中照抄原
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 高考 英语 阅读 答题 技巧
链接地址:https://www.31doc.com/p-2284807.html