《探究城市道路规划对城市发展的影响毕业论文》.doc
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1、 毕业设计(论文) 摘要城市道路规划是城市发展的发展计划,通过道路规划可以合理确定城市的发展方向、规模和布局、统筹安排各项建设,协调各方面在建设中的矛盾,使之逐步发展成为设施比较完善、有利生产、方便生活、并能适应人们日益增长的物质和文化需求的现代化新兴城市,基于城市道路规划对城市发展的重要性,本文主要从城市交通、城市区域发展、城市环境的角度来阐述道路规划对城市发展的影响,并从各个角度出发对道路规划提出一些改进措施。关键词:城市规划、交通、区域发展、环境AbstractUrban road planning is a development plan of urban development.
2、Through the urban road development, city development direction, scale and layout can be reasonably determined, various construction can be arranged and planed, and conflicts in various aspects in construction can be harmonized, so that the city can become a modernized boom city which is complete in
3、facilities and beneficial for production, brings convenience to life of people, and at the same time satisfies increasing material and cultural demands of people. Base on the significance of the urban road planning to the development of the city, this paper mainly states the influence of road planni
4、ng to city development from the perspectives of urban traffic, urban region development and urban environment, and at the same time, the paper also puts forward some improvement measures to road planning from all perspectives.Key Words: road planning traffic; regional development; environment;目录1 城市
5、道路规划对交通的影响(1) 1.1城市道路系统现状(1) 1.1.1城市道路系统的概念(1)1.1.2城市道路系统的功能(1)1.1.3城市道路规划的目的(1)1.1.4城市道路系统落后于需求(2)1.1.5地方规划管理不协调,影响整体效果(3)1.1.6城市用地功能与交通规划脱节(3) 1.2城市道路规划遇到的问题(4) 1.2.1不重视支路的建设(4) 1.2.2交叉口设置不合理(5) 1.2.3商业的发展影响道路通行能力(5) 1.3城市道路网的优化(6) 1.3.1调整现有城市道路网等级级配(7) 1.3.2改建相关交叉口(7) 1.3.3 设置单行道和可变车道系统(7)2 城市道路规
6、划对区域发展的影响 (9) 2.1城市道路规划对房地产开发的影响(9) 2.1.1道路规划和房地产开发决定着城市的整体布局(9) 2.1.2 道路规划与房地产开发一体化(10) 2.2城市道路规划对城市商业的影响(14) 2.2.1三种道路网形式对商业的影响(14) 2.2.2道路的通达性有利于城市商业的发展(16) 2.2.3道路网结构对城市商业中心的布局具有高度影响(16)3 城市道路规划对城市环境的影响 (20) 3.1城市道路规划对生活环境的影响(20) 3.1.1大气污染(20) 3.1.2噪音污染(21) 3.1.3水质污染(22) 3.1.4城市空间的分隔(23)3.2城市道路规
7、划对生态环境的影响(24) 3.2.1地形地貌(24) 3.2.2动物和植物群(24) 3.2.3自然景观(25) 3.2.4历史遗产和保护区(25) 3.2.5造成水土流失和引发地质灾害(25)3.3城市环境的发展趋势(27) 3.3.1贯彻“社会经济生态”统筹并举的可持续发展战略(28) 3.3.2培育功能互补、共生共荣的城乡协调发展利益机制(29) 3.3.3高度重视城市生态绿地资源的合理使用和优化配置(30)4 实例:黄岛开发区道路建设对开发区发展的影响(32) 4.1青岛市道理建设对青岛交通的影响(32) 4.1.1青岛市的历史演变(32) 4.1.2青岛市道路发展状况(33) 4.
8、1.3青岛道路网的结构与功能(34) 4.1.4青岛市道路交通存在的问题(36) 4.1.5黄岛区的道路网优化(37) 4.2青岛市道路建设对房地产开发的影响(42) 4.2.1桥遂的开通导致黄岛的房价大幅攀升(42) 4.3青岛市道路建设对青岛环境的影响(44) 4.3.1海尔大道对黄岛环境的影响(44) 4.3.2降低海尔大道对黄岛环境的影响(46)4 参考文献(51)5 致谢(52)Opinions and suggestions on the partys mass line educational practiceAccording to the central and provin
9、cial, municipal unified deployment, according to municipal Party committee about carrying out the partys mass line educational practice activity in the citys implementation opinions, the spirit of the partys mass line educational practice activities from 20* in January to 99 months, carried out at a
10、ll levels of departments and directly affiliated institutions and grass-roots party organizations. According to my actual County, the county to carry out the education practice put forward the following implementation opinions.First, the overall requirementsCounty county education practice to the ei
11、ghteen Party of eight, the spirit of the the third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee as the guidance, conscientiously implement the spirit of general secretary Xi Jinping book series of important speech, earnestly implement the Central Committee really, opinions and advice , party im
12、plementing the guiding ideology of opinions to determine the objectives and requirements, step method, in accordance with the look in the mirror, dress up, wash bath, cure treatment, the general requirements of for the people pragmatic honest people as the theme, in carrying forward the spirit of Zh
13、uanglang Zhuang, improve their work style, service to the masses of the people, the foundation of consolidating grassroots, promote transformation across efforts, to further implement the central eight regulations and The opposition party and government austerity waste regulations , double section p
14、rovincial regulations, municipal provisions of the twelve plan and the implementation measures for on improving the work style of close ties with the masses law, highlight style building, carry out the whole wind spirit, resolutely oppose formalism, bureaucracy, hedonism and wasteful extravagance to
15、 solve the problems, Party members and cadres of the style and the masses of people strong, the Ministry of Party members and cadres to further improve their thinking and understanding, to further change the style of the wind, the masses to close, honest and pragmatic people honest image to further
16、establish the foundation to further reinforce the basic level. Style of the building of the new results to promote the construction of a powerful force of the county and the ecological culture of the county and county construction.In educational practice activities of the unit is mainly: the county
17、and below county departments under the organs, enterprises and institutions directly under the township, street, and community, village, non-public economic organizations, social organizations and other grass-roots organizations. Agencies and branches, each single unit, follow the rules on internal
18、institutions. Educational practice with step by step.To adhere to the county leadership, leadership and leading cadres to focus on outstanding catch to directly contact the service of the masses of law supervision departments and window units, service industry, educational practice, pay attention to
19、 grasp the heavy towns, streets and villages, community education activities and the masses of grassroots groups in close contact to strengthen, and the majority of Party members, cadres and the mass line line Marx doctrine view of the masses and the partys education.Always speak seriously as a basi
20、c attitude, adhere to positive education, to carry out criticism and self criticism group, adhere to the pragmatic, more emphasis on leadership, pay more attention to the layers of the demonstration, more focus on the four winds, solve the problem, pay more attention to open the door, the participat
21、ion of the masses, pay more attention to the classification guidance. Orderly, pay more attention to the cooperation and cohesion driven, more strict requirements on injection, really supervision practice, ensure education practice is not empty is not empty is not partial, not as a mere formality.Tw
22、o, the key point of the taskThe main task of the countys education practice is to seize against four wind this focus on centralized solve outstanding problems asked County, township leadership and leading cadres of the four winds, the disadvantages of the style, scale behavior to a large scale inves
23、tigation, overhaul, cleaning greatly. At the same time, respond to the concerns of the masses, safeguard the interests of the masses, pay attention to solve practical problems, solve the people around the unwholesome tendencies especially on eat, take the card, Yong lazy luxury, extravagance and was
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