考研英语词汇.ppt
《考研英语词汇.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《考研英语词汇.ppt(43页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、考研英语词汇,创思英语 http:/,考研英语词汇,词汇考查内容 词汇记忆方法 核心词汇结构 众口齐说 眼疾手快 川流不息 手到擒来 站如青松 峰回路转 引领大局,词汇考查内容,考生应能掌握5,500左右的词汇以及相关词组(详见附录)。 除掌握词汇的基本含义外,考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系,如同义词、近义词、反义词等;掌握词汇之间的搭配关系,如动词与介词、形容词与介词、形容词与名词等;掌握词汇生成的基本知识,如词源、词根、词缀等。,词汇记忆方法,图片式记忆法: chill, snowflake, trail, isolate 谐音式记忆法: nutrition, curse, pest, s
2、pouse 拼音式记忆法: siren, leisure 变形式记忆法: quaint, gloom 拆分式记忆法: assault, fiend, scream, drown, poise, 展开式记忆法: engine, rub, temper 聚合式记忆法: revive, tent, test, text,词汇记忆方法,音: principle, principal; cast, caste; compliment, complement ambition, ambulance, lobster, ponderous 形: Comparable, easy, conversation
3、campaign, Champaign, champion 义: confess, admit, acknowledge, recognize proponent, opponent; advocate, dissident court, jury, defendant, plaintiff, evidence fast, bear, holiday,构词法记忆的好处,词义辨析: Transmit, emit; migrate, immigrate, emigrate 一词多义: compose 构成,构图,谱写,创作 bear 忍受,承担,支撑,生育 词汇扩充: regress, congr
4、ess, aggressive, egress reputation, computer, dispute,众口齐说,fess confess, profess, manifest, manifesto combine, compete, conclude, confirm, condense, consolidate, conflict progress, project, prominent,众口齐说,voc, vok vocal, vocalist, vocation, avocation, vocabulary, advocate, evoke, revoke, evocation,
5、provoke accelerate accumulate, aggravate, appoint, assent, attend exclude, exceed, exhale, ex-wife,众口齐说,Claim, clam claim, acclaim, exclaim, proclaim, reclaim acclamation, exclamation, proclamation,众口齐说,denounce,pronounce,announce,deforest,depict,decode,devalue,define,design,-nounce,-nunci = speak,表
6、示“讲话,说出“ de- 1. 表示“去掉,变坏,离开,变慢,向下,分开,去”等; 2. 表示“使成为,加强”等,众口齐说,contradict,dictate,predict,dictionary,contrast,contrary,controversy,indicate,addict,dict=say/assert,表示“说话,断言,写“ contra-,contro- = 相反的,相对的,众口齐说,lecture,select,elect,dialect,intellect,collective,recollect,collect,neglect,词根:lect (leg, lig)
7、1. =choose, gather, 表示“选择,收集“; 2. =speak, read, 表示“讲,读,说“,众口齐说,logic,monologue,apology,dialogue,eloquent,critic,mimic,analogy,catalogue,log (唠嗑), loqu =speak, 表示“说话“; ic = 表“的“; 表“人或科学“;,6 峰回路转,universe,diverse,adverse,verse,advert,converse,version,versus,reverse,vert = turn,表示“转“,7 引领大局,produce,red
8、uce,introduce,educate,deduce,induce,deduct,induct,conduct,duc = lead, bring, 表示“引导,带来“,2 眼疾手快,perspective,inspect,expect,aspect,persist,permanent,persuade,suspect,respect,spect, spic = look/see, 表示“看“; per = 表“贯穿,自始至终;全部”; 表“假,坏 “;,2 眼疾手快,出现频率: Aspect 7 expect 16 respect 11 inspect 2 perspective 2 p
9、rospect 4 retrospect 1 suspect 3 spic 4 真题例句: A parallel situation exists in respect of predatory mammals and fish-eating birds. Thus the American president and vice-president have surnames starting with B and C respectively; Jennifer Senior suggests in her article that raising a child can bring hap
10、piness in retrospect.,2 眼疾手快,supervise,advise,visible,vision,provide,supernatural,superficial,evident,revise,vis, vid = see, 表示“查看“; separate, 表示“分开“; super = 表“在上面”; 表“超级,超过,过度“;,2 眼疾手快,出现频率: vision 23 visible 1 revis 4 supervis 7 eviden 23 provide superfluous 3 真题例句: The framers of the Constitutio
11、n envisioned law as having authority apart from politics. Provided you are modest , youll surely make progress. Humans create superfluous material goods - paintings, sculpture and architecture - and superfluous experiences - music, literature, religion and philosophy.,2 眼疾手快,describe,prescribe,scrip
12、t,description,manuscript,transcribe,ascribe,subscribe,inscribe,scrib, script = write, 表示“写“,2 眼疾手快,出现频率: describ 26 subscribe 5 prescription 3 真题例句: Copyright rested with the journal publisher, and researchers seeking knowledge of the results would have to subscribe to the journal. Its a theory to w
13、hich many economists subscribe, but in practice it often leaves railroads in the position of determining which companies will flourish and which will fail.,2 眼疾手快,factory effect,facilitate,faculty,factor,infect,defect,perfect,affect,facility,fect, fact, fec, fac, fic, fig = do,make 表示“做,制作“,2 眼疾手快,出
14、现频率: facilitate 1 faculty 1 affect 6 effect 26 infect 2 真题例句: It facilitates public investment in scientific research. He was drunk and not in control of his faculties. He listened to them, affecting an amused interest. Scientists jumped to the rescue with some distinctly shaky evidence to the effec
15、t that insects would eat us up if birds failed to control them. At the start of the 20th century, under-nutrition and childhood infections got in the way.,3 川流不息,intermit,transmit,permit,admit,submit,interfere,intervene,commit,emit,mit/miss = send/cast,表时“送,放出,派,错过“ inter = “在之间,相互”,3 川流不息,出现频率: com
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 考研 英语词汇
链接地址:https://www.31doc.com/p-2600918.html