2019中考英语一轮复习阅读理解优练4人教新目标版20190125172.doc
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1、2019中考英语阅读理解优练(4)及答案【能力选练】 A(2019中考保健与健康类选练)How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep an average ( 平均 ) of seven to eight hours a night. After the age of fifty, the average sleep t
2、ime goes down to 6.5 hours a day.Most people have a night when they cannot sleep. About one in three(1/3) Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia.This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of
3、these people had special ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin, a famous statesman ( 政治家 ) and inventor, had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall asleep. King Louis XIV of France had 413 beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them. Mark Twain, a famous American writer, had a differ
4、ent way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!()1. Peoples sleeping time at night is _. A. three hoursB. ten hours C. not the same D. not different()2. In America, when people are more than fifty, they often sleep _ hours a night. A. a lot moreB. seven to eightC. only three D. about six and
5、a half()3. When Benjamin Franklin couldnt fall asleep, he _. A. went to sleep in another bedB. made another bed C. moved the bed to another room D. slept on the floor( )4. When he had sleeping problems, _ slept at the other end of the bed. A. Benjamin Franklin B. Louis XIV C. Mark TwainD. Thomas Edi
6、son( )5. The word “ insomnia ” means _ in Chinese. A. 失明 B. 失眠 C. 失语 D. 失聪参考答案1C 2D 3A 4C 5B【能力选练】 B2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习:记叙文 Five-year-old Susie loved to listen to her older sister, Emma, play the piano. Susie wanted to play it, too. But every time Susie asked to play, her mother would tell her how much
7、 work it needed to learn to play the piano well. Susie was sure she could learn to play it. She decided to make her mother believe that she was ready(准备好的)to learn to play the piano, so Susie helped her mom do the dishes and clean the house. “Mom, can I start taking the piano lesson?” asked Susie. “
8、Susie, if you take the piano lesson, you must practice every day,” said her mom. Susie was so excited. She could not wait to learn how to play her favorite songs! Susie was excited for her first piano lesson. When she was finally in class, she was surprised: her teacher had flashcards(教学卡片)and a boo
9、k for her. Susie didnt know there were so many other things to know about the piano first. During that first lesson, the teacher didnt let Susie play the piano.The next day, after Susie got home from school, she ran outside. “Where are you going?” asked her mom. “Outside to play volleyball,” said Su
10、sie. “Bye, Mom!” “You must study your piano flashcards,” said her mom. “Susie, this is what you wanted, now you have to do it.”【小题1】 Mom didnt let Susie learn to play the piano at first, because Mom thought playing the piano _. Acost a lot of moneyBneeded a lot of practiceCwas difficult for a five-y
11、ear-old girlDwould make Susie have no time to study【小题2】How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for the piano lesson? AShe told her mom she was ready.BShe asked Emma to tell her mom that she was ready.CShe helped her mom with chores around the house.DShe tried to learn to play the piano by wat
12、ching her sister.【小题3】What can we learn about Susies first piano lesson? AHer lesson was very easy.BShe did not play the piano.CShe had the same teacher as Emma.DHer piano flashcards were interesting.【小题4】 How did Susie feel when she began her first piano lesson? ATired.BBored.CExcited.DSurprised.【小
13、题5】The next day after her first piano lesson, Susie wanted to _ after school. Aread her bookBplay volleyballCstudy her piano flashcardsDplay the piano with Emma【能力选练】 C阅读理解。Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays. He usually went to the sea
14、side, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding. Walking. Fishing. Cheap and interesting.”“This sounds a good idea,” he thought. “Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse rid
15、ing, walking and fishing. Theyll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm. But four days later, he returned home. “What was wrong with Wes
16、t Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?”“Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh me
17、at is the best.”“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“Lucky you!”“You dont understand,” Henry said. “on the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said loudly, “and you are complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry sa
18、id. “on the fourth day the farmer died, and I didnt dare (敢)stay for dinner!”1. How did Henry find out about the farm?A. He saw it in a newspaper advertisement. B. His best friend told him. C. He wrote to the farmer. D. Maybe he learned it from the radio. 2. Henry came back home several days later b
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