2019中考英语完形填空选练42019012326.doc
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1、2019中考英语完形填空选练(4)*Passage 13(2019选练)通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They dont know how to do 1 . Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old. One day her par
2、ents went away 2 business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 3 her parents were not in. She could do everything 4 she liked. But it was six oclock in the afternoon, she felt 5 . “Oh, its time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later
3、 she found some food in the fridge, but she 6 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 7 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 8 some food to eat. Many of teenagers are 9 as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms o
4、r dressing themselves 10 . They shouldnt depend too much on their parents. 1. A. their homeworkB. some shoppingC. businessD. housework (0.65运用)2. A. inB. atC. onD. with3. A. soB. becauseC. butD. until4. A. thatB. whoC. whereD. when5. A. hungryB. fullC. excitedD. bored6. A. couldntB. didntC. might no
5、tD. wouldnt7. A. cousinB. auntC. brotherD. parents8. A. madeB. boughtC. gaveD. saw9. A. the sameB. difficultC. differentD. warm-hearted10. A. actuallyB. carelesslyC. properlyD. slowly【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【考点】日常生活类,社会现象类 【解析】【分析】这篇文章通过乔伊的例子告诉我们,青少年应该学习一些生活技能,像做饭,整理他
6、们自己的房间,不能过多的依赖父母。(1)A. their homework他们的作业 B. some shopping购买一些东西 C. business 商业 D. housework 家务根据句意:他们不知道如何做家务。故选D(2)根据句意:一天乔伊的爸爸妈妈出差去了。on business出差故选C(3)A. so所以 B. because因为 C. but但是 D. until直到根据句意:起初她以为因为爸爸妈妈不在家,她将会很开心。故选B(4)根据句意:她能够任何她喜欢做的事情。that在定语从句中作like的宾语。故选A(5)A. hungry饥饿 B. full 满的 C. ex
7、cited激动的 D. bored无聊的根据句意:下午六点多的时候,她感到饿了。故选A(6)A. couldnt 不能 B. didnt不 C. might not可能不 D. wouldnt将不根据句意:她在冰箱找到一些食物,但是她不知道如何去做。故选B(7)A. cousin表兄妹 B. aunt 阿姨 C. brother兄弟 D. parents父母根据句意:在那一时刻,她非常想念她的父母。故选D(8)A. made做 B. bought 买 C. gave给 D. saw看见根据句意:最后她只能去超市,买了一些吃的。故选B(9)A. the same 同样的 B. difficult
8、困难的 C. different不同的 D. warm-hearted 热心的根据句意:许多青少年都和乔伊是一样的。故选A(10)A. actually实际上 B. carelessly 粗心地 C. properly恰当地 D. slowly 慢慢地根据句意:作者认为他们应该学习一些生活技能,像做饭,整理他们的房间,恰当的打扮他们自己。故选C【点评】对于此类议论文文章,学生在答题时需要把握好答题的方法,首先对文章进行整体的阅读,初中的完型来说不难,重在对单词词义的考察及其整个文章语言逻辑关系的判断。所以在平时的学习中除了多去积累记忆单词外,还需要适当做题,保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯。Pass
9、age 14(2016,苏州)The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East. Some of these maps have _1_ and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat(平的). As time went by, the pictures became more detailed and maps were more _2_ made. Later on, ancient Greeks(希腊人)used their _3_ of mat
10、h and science to make maps. Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was _4_. From simple pictures, mapmaking has turned into a science. Maps are made _5_ surveying(勘测)land. In the 1900s, people around the world started to share information to make _6_ maps. With the help of the photographs take
11、n from the sky and space, maps are now more exactly made than ever. _7_ the world is always changing, we will always need new maps. There are many types of maps, but almost all use _8_ and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made. A map usually tells what the pictures _9_ . Som
12、e maps may show the whole world. A road map will help you know the _10_ from one place to another. Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places. 1. A. disappeared B. survived C. gone D. left2. A. slowly B. simply C. correctly D. carelessly3. A. knowledge B.
13、courage C. energy D. challenge4. A. long B. small C. square D. round5. A. into B. by C. of D. from6. A. cleaner B. lighter C. better D. older7. A. Though B. So C. Unless D. Since8. A. sounds B. models C. words D. stories9. A. stand for B. go for C. ask for D. wait for10. A. weather B. distance C. fe
14、ature D. culture110、BCADB CDCAB*Passage 15(2019选练)通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。One day when I was drinking in a coffee shop, I saw a young woman sitting alone at a table. She was 1 a beautiful necklace(项链). There was a fat man at a table not far 2 her. He was looking at her 3 all the time. Suddenly the
15、 lights went out. The coffee house was in 4 . The woman started to shout. She was very 5 . A few minutes later, the lights came on again. The woman was 6 . Her necklace was gone. The manager quickly 7 all the doors. He telephoned the police. 8 could get out of the coffee house. The police soon came.
16、 The police officer 9 his men to look for the necklace. They then searched the whole coffee house. But they could 10 nothing. The police officer 11 the faces of all the people in the coffee house. He saw the fat man and looked at the man 12 . He went up to the man and picked 13 the bowl of soup on t
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