2019中考英语一轮复习阅读理解优练13人教新目标版20190125175.doc
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1、2019中考英语阅读理解优练(13)及答案第一篇(2019中考教育类选练)Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem. Every grain on the plate comes from hard work (难知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦) . But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program, News One Plus One, re
2、ported that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of
3、hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being generous (慷慨的) . Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing,
4、 got fired (开除) because she took some leftover (剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:1. Do not order (定购) too much in a restaurant. Only order what you wan
5、t to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2. Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great. But your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.1. According to News One Plu
6、s One, Chinese people _.A. save food enough to feed 200 million people for a year.B. throw away lots of food every year.C. get enough food to feed millions of people every year.D. have to feed 200 million hungry people every year.2. In the third paragraph, we know that _.A. we have too much food to
7、feed people in the world.B. there were 925 million people in developing countries.C. because of hunger, six million children die every year.D. there are only a few people getting hungry every year.33. In the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can conclude (得出结论) that _ A. all Chinese people are generou
8、s. B. Chinese people always waste food. C. U Hong got fired because she wasted food. D. everyone should get into the habit of saving food.4. What should we do to save food in our daily lives? A. When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home. B. Eat more food that does
9、nt taste great. C. We should not buy vegetables and fruit.D. We should keep an eye on the food we like.5. Whats the main topic of the passage?A. Dont waste food. B. Many people die of hungry. C. Dont be picky about food.D. Eat all the food you order.参考答案1B 2C 3D 4A 5A第二篇2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习:记叙文May 10th
10、is Megs birthday. She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister. The coat is very beautiful and she feels very happy. One day, Meg finds that a button(纽扣) of her coat is lost. She looks for the button everywhere, but she cant find it. The next day, she doesnt wear that coat to school and feels s
11、ad all day. After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed. Meg tells her sister about that, her sister says, “We can change all the buttons. Then the buttons will be the same.” The coat is beautiful again and Meg feels happy again.【小题1】
12、Megs sister buys for her on her birthday. Asome buttonsBa new coatCa new bikeDsome flowers【小题2】How does Meg feel when she doesnt wear that coat? AShe feels happy.BShe feels sad.CShe feels excited.DShe feels bored.【小题3】What does Megs sister do at the end of the story? AShe changes all the buttons of
13、the coat.BShe buys another coat again.CShe buys a button in the clothes store.DShe goes to the clothes store and changes the coat.【小题4】Where does the underline word “disappointed mean in Chinese? A兴奋的B失望的C难过的D高兴的【小题5】Whats the best title for the passage? AA lost buttonBA lost coatCA kind sisterDA cl
14、othes store第三篇兄弟可以相依相伴,可以同甘共苦,也可以为彼此付出一切请读读这篇感人的兄弟情的故事吧!A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin(顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked. Paul an
15、swered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir, I wish” He hesitated(犹豫). Paul thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on,
16、“that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes, Id love to,” the boy answered.After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Sir, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
17、Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked. He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was
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