2019年中考英语一轮复习阅读理解题型练8人教新目标版201901251212.doc
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1、2019年中考英语题型练:阅读理解(8)及答案第一篇(2019中考选练)Disasters happen all the time somewhere in the world. Are you ready if one hits your neighborhood next week? Find out what you need to do now before it is too late. Lets take an earthquake for example. During an earthquake, get under a strong object like the kitch
2、en table. Dont leave the building during the shaking, or you might be hurt by falling objects from the outside of the building. When you are in bed during the night and an earthquake happens,simply roll off the bed. There will be a safe void around the bed. If you are watching TV and you cannot easi
3、ly run away by getting out through the door or window, then lie down and curl up(蜷伏) next to a sofa, or a large chair. Never go to the stairs. The stairs are likely part of the building to be broken. Even if the stairs are not destroyed by the earthquake,they may fall down later when people run down
4、. Try to get into an open area away from trees,buildings,walls,advertisement boards and power lines if you are outdoors. If you are driving when an earthquake suddenly happens,just stay in your car until the shaking ends. However, if the footbridge falls and breaks your car,get out of it and sit or
5、lie next to it. All the broken cars have voids 3 feet high next to it.1. What should you do if you are in a building when an earthquake happens? A. Rush out quickly B. Sit in the kitchen C. Stay below strong objects D. Go down the stairs2. The underlined word “void” in Paragraph 3 means“_”. A. space
6、 B. seat C. distance D. sign3. When you are outdoors during an earthquake,you should go to _.4. If you are inside a car when there is a sudden earthquake,you should _.A. get out of it B. keep inside it C. move away fast D. stay under the footbridge参考答案1C 2A 3D 4B第二篇2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习:健康保健类Its differen
7、t between western countries and eastern countries about how to keep healthy. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of cool yin and hot yang to be healthy. In China, herbs(中草药) are the main medicine but in western countries they use tablets(药片). In China, if you are quiet and always t
8、ired, Chinese doctors might think you have too much yin. You should eat more hot yang food. It can give you some energy(能量). But in western countries , doctors will check(检查) your body. They might give you some tablets to cure (治愈) your disease (疾病). People who are easily stressed out and angry migh
9、t have too much yang in their bodies. Chinese doctors believe they should eat more yin food. Now, people all over the world like herbs, because they think those herbs are healthy and they can help them eat a balanced diet.根据文章内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F).【小题1】If you are quiet and always tired, you should eat m
10、uch yin food.【小题2】In western countries, doctors will check your heart if you always feel tired.【小题3】People around the world use different ways to stay healthy.【小题4】You should eat less yin food if you are easily stressed out and angry.【小题5】People believe herbs can help them eat a balanced diet and st
11、ay healthy.第三篇Shlander is a man from space. He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange. He is now writing a letter to his friend at home. Here is part of his letter. Read it and answer the questions.Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. Ther
12、e are many earth monsters here, too. The earth monsters look very funny. They have just one head, two arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on their heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have a hole in their face. Every day, they put nice things and ba
13、lls from the trees into the hole. They put water into the hole, too. The earth monsters do not walk very fast. They move from place to pace in tin boxes.At night, the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it.根据短文内容选择正确答案。1. Shlander thinks the
14、people and things on the earth are very _.A. strange B. nice C. different D. beautiful2. Shlander thinks man on the earth is _.A. a monkey B. a earth monster C. a tin box D. a strange world3. The earth monster doesnt have _.A. heads, arms and legs B. brown or yellow strings on its head C. a hole on
15、its face D. a swing on its body4. The earth monsters dont put _ on their holes.A. nice things B. balls C. fire D. water5. The square window box is _. A. a car or a bus B. a very small earth monster C. a TV set D. a radio答案及解析:1. A。根据Shlander is a man from space. He thinks the people and things on th
16、e earth are very strange(Shlander是个太空人,他认为地球上的人和物非常奇怪)就能确定正确选项。2. B。根据 Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth monsters here, too. The earth monsters look very funny(我到了一个陌生的世界中,这个世界非常优美,有许多要学的新东西,也有许多地球怪物,这些怪物看起来挺有趣)就能确定正确选项。3. D。根据They hav
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