2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练11人教新目标版20190311271.wps
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1、20192019 中考英语完形填空选练(1111)及答案 Passage A (2019 选练)通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most shops and restaurants play music. Scientists believe that music 1 peoples behavior(举止). According to some scientists, the sound of western clas
2、sical(古典的) music makes people 2 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 3 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. With 4 music, people spend even less. Scientists also 5 that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, p
3、eople 6 their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants 8 make people spend even less. The 9 time you hear music somewhere, be 10 . It might change the way you do things. 1. A. changes
4、B. makes C. tells D. takes 2. A. become B. get C. feel D. look 3. A. much B. more C. little D. less 4. A. no B. much C. any D. some 5. A. know B. hope C. realize D. believe 6. A. cook B. order C. eat D. make 7. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad 8. A. can B. should C. cant D. neednt 9. A. first B. seco
5、nd C. next D. last 10. A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful 【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D; 1 (6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【考点】科普环保类,社会现象类,社会历史类 【解析】【分析】短文大意: 科学家相信音乐改变人们的行为举止。古典音乐的声音能让人 感到更加富裕。当一间餐馆播放古典音乐时,人们会在食物和饮料上花更多钱。当餐馆播放现代 音乐时,人们花的钱比较少。若没有音乐),人们花的钱更少。科学家也相信大声、节奏快的歌 曲让人吃得比较快。实际上,人们吃饭的速度随着音乐节奏的增快
6、而变快。 (1)考查动词及语境理解。句意:科学家相信音乐改变人们的行为举止。changes 改变;makes 制造;tells 告诉;takes带走,拿走。根据后文可知此句是说科学家相信音乐改变人们的行为 举止,所以选 A。 (2)考查动词及语境理解。句意:根据一些科学家,古典音乐的声音能让人感到更加富裕。become 变成;get 得到,获得; feel 感觉,觉得; look 看。根据句意可知选 C。 (3)考查形容词及语境理解。句意:当一间餐馆播放古典音乐时,人们会在食物和饮料上花更 多钱。much 许多; more 较多; little 少许;less较少。根据 the sound o
7、f western classical(古典的) music makes people _ richer.可知当一间餐馆播放古典音乐时,人们会 在食物和饮料上花更多钱。所以选 B。 (4)考查形容词及语境理解。句意:若没有音乐,人们花的钱更少。no没有; much 许多; any 任何; some一些。 所以选 A。 (5)考查动词及语境理解。句意:科学家也相信大声、节奏快的歌曲让人吃得比较快。know知 道;hope 希望; realize 认识到; believe 相信。根据前面句子 Scientists believe that music _peoples behavior(举止)可知
8、该选 D。 (6)考查动词及语境理解。句意:实际上,人们吃饭的速度随着音乐节奏的增快而变快。cook 做饭;order 预定; eat吃;make 制作。根据 loud, fast music makes people eat faster.可推 知此句是说人们吃饭的速度随着音乐节奏的增快而变快,所以选 C。 (7)考查形容词及语境理解。句意:有些餐馆在繁忙时间会播放节奏快的音乐。free 空闲的, 免费的; busy 繁忙的;happy 高兴的;sad 悲伤的。故选 B。 (8)考查情态动词及语境理解。句意:饭馆可能会让人花的钱更少。can 能; should 应该; cant 不能; ne
9、ednt 不必。 所以选 A。 (9)考查副词及语境理解。句意:你下次在某个地方听到音乐时要小心。first 第一;second 第二; next 下一; last最后。所以选 C。 (10)考查形容词及语境理解。句意:你下次在某个地方听到音乐时要小心。quiet 安静的;quick 2 迅速的; happy 高兴的;careful小心的。故选 D。 【点评】科普环保类短文。 Passage B 2016 中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案-广告布告类 House for Sale 250, 000, built in 2010 The house with 3 bedrooms, a bathr
10、oom, a living room, a kitchen and a breakfast room. Its in the south of Hezhou. Shiji Supermarket, the biggest shopping centre in our city will open on July 8, 2011. Everybody with today s Hezhou Daily will get a small present that day. You are welcome. Tel: 6668888 Add: No. 8 Renmin Road Hezhou Dai
11、ly June 8, 2011 Roses Special Concert Time: 2 p. m. , July 2, Saturday Place: Peoples Stadium Ticket Price: RMB 150 yuan for adults; 70 yuan for students June 25 , 2011 【小题 1】If you buy the house, you_. Amay pay more than 250 , 000 for it Bmust have breakfast in the kitchen Chave to take a bath in t
12、he public bathroom Dmay live in the south of Hezhou 【小题 2】Everybody with a Hezhou Daily of June 8, 2011 will get a small present from_. Aevery supermarket BRenmin Road CHezhou Daily DShiji Supermarket 【小题 3】 If two adults and two students want to go to the concert, the tickets will cost RMB_. 3 A220
13、 yuan B440 yuan C270 yuan D370 yuan Passage C 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Why dont my teacher believe me? I am a good student. I _(1)_ do my homework. I did all of my work last night, _(2)_ now I dont have it. My teacher knows I am _(3)_ right now. In two days, our school will have
14、 a basketball game. The players practice every day. I am a cheerleader, and we practice a lot, too. Im busy, but thats not _(4)_ I dont have my homework today. I did my homework. And do you know what happened? My dog _(5)_ it! I know its and old story. Students often say it. But this time, its true!
15、 Heres the story: Last night, I had a late dinner. I was really _(6)_form practice, and I had lots of homework. So I had dinner and did my homework. at the same time. But I wasnt very _(7)_. I got some meat on my paper! It was late, so I didnt have time to do my work again on _(8)_ piece of paper. I
16、 just put my paper on the table and went to bed. I didnt remember that my dog, Max, loves meat. Late last night, he jumped up onto a chair. Can you guess what he did? Thats right. He ate my _(9)_! When I got up this morning, there was only a small piece of paper on the floor. Thats a true story. My
17、teacher said she hears it _(10)_. But I did my homework. Do you believe me? ( )1. A. never B. always C. sometimes ( )2. A. so B. because C. but ( )3. A. lazy B. easy C. busy ( )4. A. why B. where C. how ( )5. A. smelled B. played C. ate 4 ( )6. A. tired B. happy C. sorry ( )7. A. care B. careful C.
18、careless ( )8. A. dirty B. clean C. another ( )9. A. dinner B. food C. homework ( )10.A. seldom B. at the same time C. all the time 参考答案 1-5 BCCAC 6-10 ABCCC Passage D When I was in the third grade, I was picked to be the princess in the school play. For weeks my mother helped me 36 my sentences. Bu
19、t once during a performance, every word 37 from my head. My teacher asked me to change roles and be the narrator(解说员). Though I didnt tell my mother what had 38 that day, she felt my 39 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard. It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英)coming o
20、ut through the grass, just like a painter had touched our woods and fields with bits of gold. I watched my mother carelessly bend down(弯腰) 40 some flowers. “I think I am going to dig up all the wild grass,” she said. “But I like dandelions, all flowers are beautifuleven dandelions!” I said. My mothe
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