2019年中考英语二轮复习阅读理解优编题6201903112111.wps
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1、20192019年中考英语:阅读理解优编题(6 6)及答案 【实战训练】 A (2019 中考保健与健康类选练) Cola isnt good for our health. Cola is sweet, because it has sugar in it. Too much sugar can make you get fat. Drinking one bottle of cola each day can make you get fifteen pounds(磅)each year.And because the sugar in cola can make you feel ful
2、l,you should eat much healthy food,such as fruit,vegetables and rice.And cola is bad for your teeth and bones(骨头). Drink water,please.Water is very important to our body.It keeps us healthy.We get water from drink and food,especially(特别是)from fruit and vegetables.But its better to drink water.If you
3、 dont like plain(清淡的)water,you can put a little 100% fruit juice into it. 1.How many pounds can you get each year by drinking one bottle of cola each day? A.5 pounds. B.10 pounds. C.15 pounds. D.25 pounds. 2.The underlined word “full” means . A.饥饿的 B.饱的 C.健康的 D.甜的 3.How can we get water? By drinking
4、 milk.By drinking soup.By playing basketball.By eating fruit and vegetables. A. B. C. D. 4.What can we do if we dont like plain water? A.Put some tea into the water. B.Add some ice cream to the water. C.Add some sugar to the water. D.Put a little 100% fruit juice into the water. 5.Whats the best tit
5、le(题目) for the passage? A.My Favourite Drink 1 B.Cola or Water C.Cola Is Bad for Us D.Why Is Water Important? 参考答案 1C 2B 3D 4D 5B 【实战训练】 B 学习不用功可能挨老师的批评,考试不及格可能被父母打屁股,但你听说过有学习不用功要被钉 死在十字架上的吗?本文中的 Little Tommy 就是这样想的。 Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everythingtutors (
6、家庭 教师), cards, special learning centersin short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic (天主教的) school. After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didnt kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started st
7、udying. Books and papers were spread (铺开) out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This wen
8、t on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening. Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could
9、no longer hold her curiosity (好奇心). She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)?” Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No. ” “Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?” Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man
10、 nailed (钉) to the plus sign (加号), I knew they werent joking. ” 根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。 1. Why did Tommys parents send him to a catholic school? A. Because he could eat well there. B. Because he could earn more about nuns. 2 C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math. D. Becaus
11、e his parents didnt want him to learn math any more. 2. Tommys mother felt surprised that his son _. A. was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinner C. kissed her hello after school D. worked hard but said little 3. “Hitting the books” means “_” in Chinese. A. 用功 B. 捶书 C. 发泄 D. 振作 4. The las
12、t sentence in the passage shows that _. A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail B. Tommy was afraid of being nailed C. Tommy didnt like the plus sign D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others 5. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _. A. teachers should be strict with their students B. mistaking (误解) migh
13、t do good sometimes C. a catholic school is much better than other ones D. nuns are good at helping children with their math 【答案及解析】 1.选 C。文章第 1 段说 Tommy数学学不好,其父母想尽了一切办法都不奏效,最后将他送进了一 所天主教的教会学校。 2. 选 D。认真阅读第 2 段前面几句话,并注意以下信息:After the first day, little Tommy came homedidnt kiss his mother hellowas ha
14、rd at workwithout a word.可知答案应选D。 3. 选 A。根据文章大意和 Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books 这个句子的语境,可知 hit the books“”的意思是 用功 。 3 4. 选 B。Tommy学习一直不用功,但自从进了这所 catholic school之后,情况就不一样了 整天都发狠读书,结果数学考试也得了 A。这是为什么呢?文章在最后道出
15、了其原因:Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed (钉) to the plus sign (加号), I knew they werent joking. 由此可知,Tommy 是担心学习不用功会被钉在十字架上。 5. 选 B。Tommy把 the man nailed to the plus sign 误解为“学习不用功的结果”,从而一改 自己原来不好学的不良习惯,很快就把数学成绩赶了上去。可见,误解有时也可以起到好的效果 【实战训练】 C (2017汕头市濠江区模拟) William Blake descr
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