2019年中考英语二轮复习阅读理解优编题二201903112106.wps
《2019年中考英语二轮复习阅读理解优编题二201903112106.wps》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2019年中考英语二轮复习阅读理解优编题二201903112106.wps(8页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、20192019年中考英语:阅读理解优编题(二)及答案 【实战训练】 A (2019 中考保健与健康类选练) Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becoming short-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief(信念) that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light. The Aus
2、tralian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for peoples eyes. They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sightedthis rate(比率) was ten times higher than Australian children.
3、 Both groups spend a similar amount(数量) of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However the Singaporean children spent an average (平均) of only half an hour a day outdoors90 minutes less than the Australian children. Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Councils
4、 vision Centre, said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. Were also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that c
5、ity children spend less time outdoors. Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents
6、people from becoming short-sighted. So be outdoors. It doesnt matter if that time is spent having a picnic or having sports. 1. How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average according to the research? A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes. D. 120 minutes. 2. Which of the
7、following is TRUE according to the passage? A. If people spend less time outdoors they will certainly become short-sighted. 1 B. There are fewer short-sighted Singaporean Children than Australian children because they have more knowledge of protecting their eyesight. C. There will be fewer risks of
8、getting short-sighted if people spend two or three hours a day playing outside. D. When people begin to go to school they will become long-sighted. 3. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about? A. Why natural daylight has a special chemical. B. Why daylight prevents people from becoming short-sighted
9、. C. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light. D. What the special chemical which can stop eyeballs from growing out of shape is. 参考答案 1. D 2. C 3. B 【实战训练】 B 中考英语阅读理解-音乐与椅子 Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are s
10、ome chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio. Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one ro
11、w with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it. The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music i
12、s slow, they should walk slowly. The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops ag
13、ain, one more player will be out. 2 At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner. 根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。 1. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _. A. nine chairs B. ten chairs C. eleven chairs D. o
14、ne chair 2. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? _. A. A piano B. A radio C. A tape recorder D. A telephone 3. The chairs should be put _. A. with the desks B. before the winner C. all over the room D. in a line 4. When the music starts, the players must _. A. run about
15、 the room B. get down C. walk around the chairs D. sit on the chairs 5. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn. B. The last one can sit on the last chair. C. The winner can sit on the chair. D. If the person plays music, he cannot be the
16、 winner. 【答案及解析】 1.选 A。因为在第 4 段有这样一句 If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out.那 么肯定是椅子比人数少 1,这样才会有人没得坐,故选 A。 2.选 D。在第 1 段中提到了 A、B、C 三种可以播放音乐的器具,而 D 项没有,因为一般来说电话 是不能播放音乐的,所以选 D。 3. 选 D。第 2 段的 Put the chairs in a row“”就是 把椅子排成一排 这意。选 D。 4. 选 C。由第 3 段中的句子 When the music starts, the playe
17、rs walk round the chairs.可 知答案为 C。 5. 选 B。本题可用排除法,由第 1 段第 2 句 It is easy to play 可知道 A 项正确;由最后一句 The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.可知 C 项是正确的;由第 4 段的句子 The person playing music cannot see the people in the game可知 D 项也是正确的。故 答案选 B 3 【实战训练】 C 中考英语阅读理解-领养宠物 “Well, were in
18、 our new house. Lets get a new pet to get along with it,” Mrs Brown said to her husband. “That sounds like a pretty good idea,” he answered. “Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper?” “Lets go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can both go,” she sai
19、d. Next morning the Browns met Mr Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr Snow said, “So I need to ask you some questions.” After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldnt need a big house or a big yard. A small dog wo
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2019 年中 英语 二轮 复习 阅读 理解 优编题二 201903112106
链接地址:https://www.31doc.com/p-2624570.html