2019年中考英语二轮复习阅读理解编习题2201903112126.wps
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1、20192019 年中考英语阅读理解编习题(二)附答案 【能力选练】 A (2019 中考选练) If you want to become a fluent(流利的)English speaker you should take some advice: There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve yo
2、ur speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening. Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence, the meanings of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attent
3、ion to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the im
4、portant words or sentences in it_ As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mi
5、nd, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening. For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC pro
6、grams every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes. If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve automatically, and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect. 1. According to the author,
7、which should you improve first among the four skills? A. Reading and writing. B. Reading and listening. C. Writing and speaking. D. Speaking and listening. 2. The underlined phrase “come across“ in Paragraph 2 can probably be replaced by 1 “_“. A. meet by accident B. discover C. find on purpose D. l
8、ook for 3. The author seems to agree with the view that_. A. everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every day B. you neednt practice listening if you keep on reading every day C. being good at reading is helpful in improving your listening D. you should take notes of whatever you are hearing
9、4. The passage is mainly about how to_. A. choose suitable listening materials B. deal with new words in reading C. read as many English books as possible D. become fluent in speaking and writing English 参考答案 BACD 【能力选练】 B 中考英语阅读理解*浪费可耻 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask f
10、or more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of(缺乏) others, for example, fr
11、esh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon
12、 as possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave 2 the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be cha
13、nged. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best. 根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。 1. From the passage we know that some students often _ in the school. A. eat too much B. dont work hard C. waste things D. throw rubbish everywhere 2. Which is not mentioned in this passage? A. Fresh water. B. Fores
14、t. C. Oil. D. Coal. 3. What may happen in 100 years? A. We may still have enough oil. B. We may still have enough coal. C. We may have a little oil. D. We may have no coal or oil to use. 4. Which of the following is right? A. Waste brings problems. B. Waste can bring no problem. C. China is rich in
15、fresh water. D. Students never waste things. 5. Which is the best title of this passage? A. Stop Wasting B. School life C. Waste in the School D. Rich Resources in China 【答案及解析】 1. 选 C。从文章的第 1 句 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.就说明了在学校浪费 现象随处可见,故选 C。 2. 选 B。在第 2 段中,Fresh water, oil, coal 均
16、有提及,但 Forest 没有提到。故选 B。 3. 选 D。由第 2 段的句子 It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years.可知,在 100年后,我们可能没有 coal or oil to use。故答案选 D。 4.选 A。短文的第 2 段第 1 句 Waste can bring a lot of problems 就告诉了我们答案,故选。 5. 选 A。在短文的第 1 段例举一些浪费现象,引出第 2 段 Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possi
17、ble. 所以 Stop Wasting 为短文的最佳标题。 【能力选练】 C 中考英语阅读理解*不一样的平安夜 3 Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub(酒馆) for students. But, for Cai Yingjie, the night has a different meaning: helping beggars(乞丐) and the homeless(people without home
18、s). Cai, who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua, could be found at Beijings Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. When she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with her warm, clean hands, and gave the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of
19、new gloves(手套). The woman was surprised for a few seconds, then burst into tears, saying “for the first time I feel respected(尊重)”. Cai said, “A beggars life is very hard. Thats why I want to help them.” Cai was one of 14 Tsinghua students spending Christmas Eve among the poor. They walked in the co
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