2019年中考英语二轮复习阅读理解编习题13201903112127.wps
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1、20192019年中考英语阅读理解编习题(十三)附答案 第一篇 (2019 中考训练题) Libraries Public libraries Most towns in Britain have a public library. A library usually has a large selection of books and other resources, which library members can use and borrow for free. Britains First Public Library The first public library in Brit
2、ain opened in Manchester in1852. Its first librarian was a man called Edward Edwards, Edwards attended the librarys opening ceremony and two famous writers called Charles Dickens and William Thackeray were there too. How to Join a Library To join a library, go to your local library and fill in a for
3、m. youll receive a library card which is needed when using library services Mobile Libraries Not everyone can get a library. Some people live far away from towns and cities. Other people find it difficult to go out because they have an illness or a disability .Thanks to mobile libraries, these peopl
4、e can still borrow books. Unlike most libraries, which store books in buildings, mobile libraries usually keep their books in a mini-bus. The back of the mini-bus has shelves for the books, and it is big enough for borrowers to step inside and look around. A driver takes the mini-bus to a certain pl
5、ace at a certain time, so people know when to expect it. They can then return their books and borrow some more. All Aboard the Library A school in London didnt have space for a library inside the building. However, everybody agreed that it was still important to have a school library. So the head of
6、 the school, Graham Blake decided to park an old bus on the school car park and changed it into a library. Pupils helped to paint the bus, and after eight months, the new library was ready. 1 1Who was the first librarian of the first public library in Britain? A Charles Dickens. B William Thackeray.
7、 C Edward Edwards. D Graham Blake. 2Who can use public library services? A CD or DVD sellers. B Anyone living in Britain. C A person with a library card. D Newspaper or book writers. 3What is special about the mobile library? A Keeping books in buildings. B Returning books to readers. C Offering spe
8、cial services to pupils. D Going to a certain place at a certain time. 4Why did the school in London build its library on an old bus? A Because parents offered the school an old bus. B Because pupils thought it was fun to read on a bus. C Because the school didnt have enough money to buy books. D Be
9、cause the school didnt have enough space inside the building. 5What can we learn from the passage? A Schools in London like mobile libraries. B Public library services in the UK are free. C People living far away cant use libraries. D Many famous British writers lived in Manchester. 【解析】试题分析:短文详细的介绍
10、了英国的图书馆,及其怎样才能使用图书,和移动图书馆的 好处。 1C 细节理解题。根据表格二的句子 Its first librarian was a man called Edward Edwards, 这是第一个图书管理员是一个叫 Edward Edwards可知 Edward Edwards 是第一个图书管理员。 故选。 2C 细节理解题。根据表格三的句子 To join a library, go to your local library and fill in a form. youll receive a library card which is needed when usin
11、g library services 2 加入图书馆,到当地图书馆填写一张表格,你将收到图书馆借书证可知是有借书证的人。故选 C。 3D 细节理解题。根据表格四的句子 A driver takes the minibus to a certain place at a certain time,so people know when to expect it一个司机在特定的时间把迷你车带到某个 地方,所以人们知道什么时候该期待它,可知在某一时间去某地。故选。 4D 细节理解题。根据最后一个表格句子 A school in London didnt have space for a librar
12、y inside the building.So the head of the school, Graham Blake decided to park an old bus on the school car park and changed it into a library.在伦敦的一个学校楼内没有空间 建筑一个图书馆,学校的校长 Graham Blake 决定把一辆旧巴士停在学校停车场,并把它改成一 个图书馆可知因为学校没有足够的空间建筑图书馆故选。 5B 细节理解题。根据整篇文章内容及其表格一的句子 Most towns in Britain have a public libra
13、ry. A library usually has a large selection of books and other resources, which library members can use and borrow for free在英国大多数乡镇都有一个公共图书馆图书馆 通常有大量的书籍和其他资源,而我们可以免费使用图书和免费借阅可知在英国公共图书馆服 务都是免费的。故选 B。 考点:广告类短文阅读。 第二篇 To master a language one must be able to speak and understand the spoken language as
14、well as to read and write. Lenin and his wife Krupskaya translated a long English book into Russian. But when they went to England in 1902, English people couldnt understand a word they said and they couldnt understand what was said to them. These days more and more foreigners are coming to China an
15、d more Chinese are going out to foreign countries to work or study. So the spoken language is becoming more and more important. Speaking, of course, cant go without listening. If you want to pronounce a word correctly, first you must hear it correctly. Thy sounds of the Chinese and English 3 languag
16、es are not exactly the same. If you dont listen carefully, youll find it difficult or even impossible to understand the native speakers. Well, what about writing? Like speaking, its to exchange ideas. People generally use shorter words and shorter sentences in their writing. The important thing is t
17、o make your idea clear in your head and then to write it in clear lively language. Chinese students read far too slowly. If you read fast, you understand better. If you read too slowly, by the time you have reached the end of a page you have forgotten what the beginning is about. When you meet with
18、new words, dont look them up in the dictionary. Guess the meaning from the context. You may not guess quite correctly the first time, but as new words come up again and again in different contexts, their meaning will become clearer and clearer. If you look up every word, youll never finish a book. S
19、tudents of a foreign language need a particular knowledge, the knowledge of the life, history and geography of the people whose language they are studying. They should study these subjects in the foreign language, not only in translation. In this way one can kill two birds with one stone: learn a fo
20、reign language and get some knowledge of the foreign country at the same time. 1. How many points are there in the passage? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 2. In his first point the writer told us _. A. how to speak English B. how to read and write C. why spoken English is important 4 D. why English
21、 people couldnt understand Lenin 3. In his last point the writer advised us _. A. to kill two birds with one stone B. to learn two languages at a time C. to study all the subjects in a foreign language D. to get some knowledge of the foreign country whose language you are studying 4. In the fourth p
22、aragraph the writer gave some advice on _. A. how to read faster B. how to guess the meaning from the context C. how to look up new words in the dictionary D. how to grasp the general meaning of a passage 5. “To kill two birds with one stone” means _. A. to get some particular knowledge B. to get mo
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