2019年中考英语选练27外研版20190311396.wps
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1、(阅读理解+ +短文改错) (限时:30 分钟) 一、阅读理解。 A Fraser Island Fraser Island is in Queensland,Australia,about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane.It is about 120 kilometers long and 24kilometers wide.It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand.In fact,it is the largest sand island in the worl
2、d.There is no airport on the island,but there is a long beach along the east coast.Planes arrive and leave from here. The sand makes unusual shapes.There are hills made of sand called sand blows.Nothing grows on them.They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the
3、island,getting bigger and bigger.At other places on the island,such as Rainbow Gorge,The Cathedrals and Red Canyon,the sandy rocks have different colors.Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown,like coffee. Surprisingly,the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.
4、There are dark forestseucalyptus woods,beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.There are many kinds of birds,like owls and curlews.There are many animals there,too,such as crocodiles,flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the islands beau
5、ty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步)there.Unluckily,the visitors create problems.They damage plants and frighten animals.Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty.So it is necessary to manage the visitors.For example,people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes,and they nee
6、d official papers to drive there. ( B )1.The passage is mainly about _. Athe shape of Fraser Island 1 Bnature on Fraser Island Cthe history of Fraser Island ( A )2.From Paragraph 1 we know _. Ahow large Fraser Island is BFraser Island is the largest island Cmany people live on Fraser Island ( B )3.T
7、he underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指) the_ Aunusual shapes Bsandy hills Csandy rocks ( A )4.From Paragraph 3 we can infer(推断) that _ is a kind of plant. Aeucalyptus Bowl Ccurlew ( C )5.Visitors may not be allowed to _ on Fraser Island soon. Acamp and hike Bgo fishing in the sea Cdriv
8、e without official papers B 2019原创题 Most of us can only see polar bears on TV or in pictures. But Luke, a 14-year-old boy, makes friends with the cute animal! In the ice fields of Northern Canada, Luke finds a little polar bear called Nanuk. The bear cant find its mother. So Luke wants to help it. M
9、uktuk is an Inuit(因纽特人) guide, and he knows where the polar bear lives. He agrees to help Luke. However, a floating(漂浮的) iceberg(冰山) divides them. Luke has to protect himself and the bear from the dangers of the wild. This is the story of a movie called Midnight Sun(北极大冒险). It was released(发行) in Ch
10、inese cinemas on December 30.It is from British-Canadian director Roger Spottiswoode, who is best known for the James Bond film Tomorrow Never Dies. As you can imagine, it is not easy to shoot a movie in such an icy environment. 2 Canadian actor Dakota Goyo, 14, plays the boy. Due to cold weather, h
11、e got injured and couldnt even say some of his lines(台词).The cute polar bear Nanuk was born in China. It flew in an airplane for 45 hours from Beijing to Canada. Besides the friendship, the movie is about growth, according to 163 Entertainment(娱 乐). Though Lukes mother doesnt understand him, Luke st
12、ill continues to help Nanuk. He teaches himself to ride a snowmobile. Gradually, as he grows up, he and his mother begin to understand each other. 1.Where does the story take place? A. In the North Pole(北极). B. In Northern Canada. C. On a floating iceberg. D. In a Chinese cinema. 2.What is Roger Spo
13、ttiswoode famous for? A.The story of a polar bear. B.His British grandparents. C.The James Bond films. D.The hard work for the film. 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Dakota Goyo(the actor) is the same age as Luke(the hero). B.The polar bear Nanuk was born in Canada. C.The
14、 boy actor didnt get hurt in the cold weather. D.The story doesnt have a happy ending. 4.What can you do with a snowmobile? A.You can play with it as a toy. B.You can make a call with it in snow. C.You can carry snow with it. D.You can drive it around in the snow. 参考答案: 主旨大意 这是一篇记叙文,讲述了电影北极大冒险的故事和拍摄
15、中所遇到的困难。 1.B“ 细节理解题。由 In the ice fields of Northern Canada”可知选 B。 2.C 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句可知,Roger因 James Bond 电影而闻名,故选 C。 3.A 细节理解题。由第一段和第四段出现的年龄可知,演员和主角的年龄是一样的;由第四段 “The cute polar bear Nanuk was born in China.”可知,它出生在中国;“由第四段 Due to cold weather, he got injured”可知,男孩受了伤;“由最后一段begin to understand each 3
16、 other”可知,结局皆大欢喜。故选 A。 4.D 词义猜测题。由 ride 可知,这是一种交通工具,因此你可以在雪地里到处行驶。 C In Germany there are different kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German. Short days Most high schools in Germany
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