模块ⅩUnits3-4.ppt
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1、Units 3 4 Protecting ourselves & Law and order,美文背诵 The Ten Commandments Then God spoke all these words:I am the Lord,your God,who brought you out of the land of Egypt,out of the house of slavery;you shall have no other gods before me.,You_shall_not_make_for_yourself_an_idol,whether_in _the form_of_
2、anything_that_is_in_heaven_above,or_that_is_on_the earth_beneath,or_that_is_in_the_water_under_the_earth beneath,or_that_is_in_the_water_under_the_earth . You shall not bow down to them or worship them;for I,the Lord your God,am a jealous God,punishing children for the iniquity of parents,to the thi
3、rd and the fourth generation of those who reject me,but showing steadfast love to the thousandth generation of those who love me and deep my commandments.,You shall not make wrongful use of the name of the Lord your God,for the Lord will not acquit(宣布无罪)anyone who misuses his name. Remember the sabb
4、ath day,and keep it holy.Six_days you shall labor and do all your work . But the seventh day is a sabbath to the Lord your God;you shall not do any workyou,your son or your daughter,your male or female slave,your livestock,or the alien resident in your towns.For in six days the Lord made heaven and
5、earth,the sea,and all that is in them,but rested the seventh day;therefore the Lord blessed the sabbath(安息日)day and consecrated it.,Honor your father and your mother,so that your days may be_long_in_the_land_that_the_Lord_your_God_is_giving_you . You shall not murder. You shall not commit adultery.
6、You shall not steal. You_shall_not_bear_false_witness_against_your_neighbor . You shall not covet(贪图)your neighbors house;you shall not covet your neighbors wife,or male or female slave,or ox,or donkey,or anything that belongs to your neighbor.,佳句翻译 不可为自己树立偶像,也不可树立什么形象,仿佛上天、下地和地底下、水中的百物。 6日要劳碌做你一切的工
7、作。 应当孝敬父母,使你的日子在耶和华神所赐你的地上得以长久。 不可做假证陷害人。,【名师点注】 whether.or.“无论还是”在本句引导让步状语从句。另外还可引导主语、宾语、表语和同位语从句。shall和shall not用于语气强硬的命令、禁止、威胁、恫吓等。so that引导目的状语从句,从句中常用情态动词can,may,could或might。bear false witness against作伪证陷害。,.重点词汇 1_n治疗;疗法 2_adj.急性的;剧烈地 3_adv.此外;而且 4_prep.关于 5_n暂停;中止 6_v感染_n感染 7_v反抗_n谋反;叛乱;反叛_ad
8、j.反叛的;叛逆的,8_v上瘾_adj.使人上瘾的_adj.有瘾的 9_v消沉;沮丧_n消沉;沮丧 10_v注射_n注射 11_v开处方_n处方 12_n理论_adj.理论的 13_v冒犯_n冒犯_adj.冒犯的 14_v憎恨_n仇恨 15_ v分类_n分类,16_adj.相似的_adv.相似地_ n相似 17_n力量_v强迫_v加强 18_v签字_n签字 19_v分发_n分发;分布 20_v鉴定_n确认;身份证,1cure 2.acute 3.furthermore 4.regarding 5.suspension 6.infect;infection 7.rebel;rebellion;r
9、ebellious 8.addict;addictive;addicted 9.depress;depression 10.inject;injection 11.prescribe;prescription 12.theory;theoretic/theoretical 13.offend;offence;offensive 14.hate;hatred 15.classify;classification 16.similar;similarly;similarity 17.force;force;enforce 18.sign;signature 19.distribute;distri
10、bution 20.identify;identification,.短语回顾 1keep_保持 2subscribe_同意;赞成;订阅(报纸、杂志等) 3choke_控制住;忍住 4_some cases在某些情况下 5_prison坐牢;被监禁 6_the first place首先;一开始 7relate_与相联系;与有关 8break_侵入;闯入;破门而入,9_签订协议 10_无疑地 11get_a bad habit养成坏习惯 12apply_适用于;应用于 13be faced_面临;面对 14take sb._court把告上法庭 15_知识产权 16_ones attentio
11、n引起某人注意,1up 2.to 3.back 4.in 5.in 6.in 7.to 8.into 9.sign an agreement 10.no doubt 11.into 12.to 13.with 14.to 15.intellectual property 16draw,.佳句回顾 1HIV and Aids are spreading across the world at a frightening rate,_about 14,000 people_ daily. 艾滋病病毒和艾滋病在全球正以令人恐怖的速度传播,大约每天有14 000人受到感染。 2_ between 20
12、00 and 2020,over 68 million people will die of Aids in the countries most affected by this epidemic. 据估计,在2000到2020年期间,在这一传染病感染最严重的国家中,超过6 800 万的人将死于艾滋病。,3_ how bad the situation with cybercrime against companies has got,many people wonder why_about this. 考虑到针对公司的网络犯罪的情况多么恶劣,许多人质疑为什么我们对这些犯罪知之甚少。 4Th
13、e technical skills of these criminals are among the best in the world,which means that governments must_to keep up. 这些犯罪的技术水平在世界属于先进水平,这意味着政府必须集合他们的技术资源来跟进。 5I know now that I was_. 我知道我正在染上坏习惯。,1with; being infected 2.It is estimated that 3Considering;so little is known bine their technological res
14、ources 5.getting into a bad habit,1cure n治疗;疗法;解决问题的措施 v治愈;治好,【经典例句】 There is still no known cure_for AIDS but it can be treated. 艾滋病尚没有确切的治愈方法但可以医治。 He was_cured_of his bad habit of drinking. 他改掉了喝酒的坏习惯。 Most patients can be_cured_of the disease. 这种病大多数能治好。,treat/cure/heal treat医治,治疗,强调治疗的动作或医治的过程,
15、不涉及治疗的结果。 Which doctor is treating you for this trouble? 哪位医生在给你治疗? cure治愈,痊愈,特别指病后的恢复健康。,Penicillin cured him of pneumonia. 盘尼西林治好了他的肺炎。 heal强调伤口的愈合,破裂的感情的弥合。 The cut healed up without leaving a scar. 伤口愈合了没有留下疤痕。,【即时应用】 用treat/cure/heal的适当形式填空 (1)The doctors are trying _ him with a new drug. 医生们尝试
16、用一种新药为他治病。 (2)The teacher _ him of his bad habits. 老师纠正了他的坏习惯。 (3)His wounds are _ over. 他的伤口在愈合。 【答案】 (1)to treat (2)cured (3)healing,2term n术语;名词;学期;期限 pl.关系;友谊;地位;条件 in the long (short) term从长远(眼前)来看 in terms of就而言;从角度;从方面;根据;按照 be on good/bad terms with与关系很好/坏 come to terms with sb.和解;妥协;让步 come
17、 to terms with sth.甘心忍受;适应;顺从 keep on good terms with sb.与某人保持友好关系,【经典例句】 In_the_long_term,Indias population will pass that of China,becoming the worlds most populous country in the world. 从长远看,印度人口将超过中国,成为世界上人口最多的国家。 Usually students are judged in_terms_of how great their grades are. 通常以成绩好坏来评价学生。
18、I am still on_excellent_terms with my university classmates. 我仍然和大学同学保持着极好的关系。,【即时应用】 完成句子 (4)Though buying a new car costs much,_(从长远看还是省钱的) (5)She referred to your picture_(以赞成的措辞) 【答案】 (4)it saves money in the long term (5)in terms of praise,3promote v促进;推动;促销;推销;推广;提拔;晋升,【经典例句】 The aim of the me
19、eting is to promote peace between the two countries. 会议的目的就是促进两国之间的和平。 Helen was promoted to senior manager. 海伦被提升为高级经理。 The boss promoted her to the post of chief accountant. 老板升她为主办会计。,【即时应用】 完成句子 (6)The village _. 这个村庄被推广为旅游景点。 (7)Many graduates are hired_. 许多大学毕业生被雇佣为推销员。 【答案】 (6)has been promot
20、ed as a tourist spot (7)as promotion workers,4identify vt.认出;识别;鉴定;使等同 identify.as.把认作 identify.with.把与等同起来;与混为一谈 identify oneself with同打成一片 identify with与感同身受 be identified with与有关系 identification n身份证;证明;确认,【经典例句】 He was_identified_as Daniel. 他被确认是丹尼尔。 Scientists have identified a link between die
21、t and cancer. 科学家们发现了饮食与癌症之间的关联。 The identification of the accident victims took some time. 验明事故遇难者身份的工作费了不少时间。,【即时应用】 完成句子 (8)Never_wealth_happiness. 千万不要把财富和幸福等同起来。 (9)Living in the countryside,he_the peasants. 他在农村生活,与农民打成一片。 【答案】 (8)identify;with (9)identified himself with,5offence n冒犯;罪过,【经典例句】
22、 No_offence,but Id really like to be on my own. 我无意冒犯,但我确定想独立自主。 His comments were_deeply_offensive_to a large number of single mothers. 他的评论严重触怒了众多的单身母亲。 Theyll be_offended if you dont go to their wedding. 你若不参加他的婚礼,他们会生气的。,【即时应用】 翻译句子 (10)我们不能违反他们的风俗。 _ (11)我总是小心,不敢得罪人。 _ 【答案】 (10)We mustnt offend
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