7BUnit2NeighboursGrammar(共48张PPT).ppt
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1、Simple future Tense,7B Unit 2 Neighbours Grammar,Xiawei Centre school Zhou Guirong,Simple future tense 一般将来时,什么是一般将来时态?,一般将来时表示将来某一时刻发生,或将经常发生的状态和动作。,They do morning exercises every day.,They will do morning exercises tomorrow.,She does her homework every day.,She will do her homework this weekend.,
2、What is your mother going to do tomorrow? Shes going to visit Mochou Park.,Were going to plant more trees and flowers on this years Tree Planting Day.,be going to 动词原形,will 动词原形,一般将来时态的结构,一. Simple future tense with be going to,We use be going to when we talk about: 1. something we decide to do 2.th
3、ings that will probably happen,She is going to visit her grandmother next Friday.,It is so cloudy. I think it is going to rain.,Talking about the future with “be going to”,not not not,Talking about the future with “be going to”,We ask and answer questions with be going to like this.,What are you goi
4、ng to do this weekend?,Simon is telling Amy about his plan for a day out with his uncles family. Help him use the correct forms of be going to to talk about his plan.,Simon: Hi, Amy. My parents and I are planning a day out with my uncles family the day after tomorrow. Amy: Great! What _ you _(do)? S
5、imon: I _ (buy) some food, and my cousin _ (buy) some plates and forks.,are going to do,am going to buy,is going to buy,Amy: What _ your parents _ (do)? Simon: They _ (bring) some water. Amy: How about your uncle? Simon: He _ (make) a fire. Amy: And your aunt? What _ she _ (do)? Simon: She _ (cook)
6、some food.,are going to do,are going to bring,is going to make,is,going to do,is going to cook,二. Simple future tense with will and shall,We use will or shall when we talk about: 1. things that are sure to happen in the future,Will the boy play football tomorrow?,2. plans that we are making now.,I w
7、ill take an umbrella with me this afternoon .,Talking about the future with “will ”,We ask and answer questions with will/ shall like this.,What will you do this Sunday? I will this Sunday.,Ask and answer questions about the pictures :,Simons computer is broken. He is asking someone at the community
8、 centre for help .Complete their conversation with the simple future tense of verbs in brackets.,A: Hello, Simon. Do you need any help? B: Yes, Mr. lin. There is something wrong with my computer. A: Ok. We _ (ask) an engineer to check it for you. B: When _ the engineer _ (be) free? A: Well, we _ (ca
9、ll) him first. _ you _(wait) for us to call back? B: All right. I _ (wait) for your call. Thanks. A: You are welcome.,will/shall ask,will be,shall/will call,Will wait,will/shall wait,一般将来时两种基本句式的区别:,在初中阶段来讲,”be going to+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”这两种表示将来时态的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中,特别是在口语中,表示将来时多用“be going to+动词原形”这一形式
10、。另外他们主要区别在于“be going to+动词原形”表示一个事先考虑好的意图,相当于“打算、计划、准备”,而will则表示未经事先考虑的意图。,将来时的典型标志:,tomorrow (morning/afternoon),next Tuesday/week/month,this afternoon./Sunday,the coming Sunday.,即将到来的,一段时间+later,in +一段时间,后,后,tonight,soon,the day after tomorrow,in the future,使用一般将来时的注意点:,1. be going to 结构后面习惯上不跟 go
11、 , come 等表位移的动词,一般用该动词的进行时形 式表示;,e.g. We are leaving on Sunday.,Hes going to New York next week.,Lisa is coming back from New York tomorrow.,2. Shall I /we ?常用来表示建议,其肯定回 答常常用sure, OK, all right , good idea等;,e.g. Shall we go to the park ?,3. Will/ Would you please ?常用来问对方是 否愿意,或者表示客气的邀请;,e.g. Will y
12、ou please come to my birthday party next week ?,e.g. Would you please not draw on the wall again?,4. “There be”句型的一般将来时:,There will be (2)There is/are going to be ,e.g. There is going to be a football match this Saturday afternoon. There will be a new bridge over the river next year.,5. 主语为第一人称的一般将来
13、时态疑问句中,助动词只能用shall 不能用will ,而在口语中陈述句里,一般用will 代替shall.,e.g. What shall I do next ?,We will go shopping this afternoon.,6.由if, when等词引导的状语从句中,表示将来发生的动作须用一般现在时。,e.g. If it doesnt rain tomorrow ,well fly kites in the park. Please tell me when he comes here next month.,Detection Feedback,根据句意,完成下列句子。,Ev
14、eryone _ come next week. You and I _ study English tomorrow. We _ go to enjoy the fashion show tomorrow evening. 4. Most of us _ go home next Sunday. 5. _ I watch TV the day after tomorrow?,will,will,shall/will,will,Shall,6._ we go walking in the hills? 7.Today we _ show you different styles of clot
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