新起点大学基础英语教程读写教程教学课件.ppt
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1、,新起点大学基础英语教程 读写教程 教学课件 BOOK ONE,Unit Twelve,Text A Banking Service,Text,New words,Main ideas,Detailed Understanding,Text-related Exercises,Pre-reading tasks,Additional Resources,Pre-reading tasks Discuss the following questions in class.,1. What services can banks offer? 2. What do you know is the d
2、ifference between a checking account and a savings account? 3. What can people do if they open a checking account?,HOME,New Words and Expressions,HOME,service account checking account deposit customer charge monthly,fee cent withdraw loan individual repay plus vault,certificate marriage passport jew
3、el automatic teller automatic teller machine cash,service n. 1. something done to help or benefit another or others服务,效劳 e.g. Do you need the services of a doctor? 2. department or branch of public work, government employment, etc. 政府部门,服务性事业 e.g. He used to work in the Diplomatic Service. 3. benefi
4、t, use, advantage 益处,用处 e.g. Can I be of service to you in any way?,NEXT,4. system or arrangement that supplies public needs, especially for communications 公共设施,(公共设施的)运转 e.g. He was in charge of the bus service. v. to maintain or repair (a car, radio, machine, etc.) after sale 保养,修理(汽车 ) e.g. You n
5、eed to have the car serviced regularly. 【近】maintain,BACK,account n. 1. a reason given for a particular action 理由 e.g. He didnt give any account for this matter. 2. a formal banking, brokerage, or business relationship established to provide for regular services, dealings, and other financial transac
6、tions 账户 e.g. checking account 美国 活期存款账户 3. a precise list or enumeration of financial transactions账,账目 e.g. The accounts show we have spent more than we received. vt. to consider as being 认为;看作 扩展 account for 解释,说明,BACK,deposit v. 1. to put or store for safekeeping 存储,委托保管 e.g. He always deposits m
7、oney in the bank. 【近】save 【反】withdraw 2. to pay part of the money that is or will be owed 预付定金 e.g. We should like you to deposit a quarter of the price of the house. 3. (especially of a liquid, a river) to leave (a layer of matter on) (水中等)沉积(物质等) e.g. When the Nile rises it deposits a layer of mud
8、 on the land.,NEXT,n. 1. money that is stored 存款,定金 e.g. The shopkeeper promised to keep the goods for me if I left deposit. 2. layer of matter left 沉淀 e.g. A thick deposit of mud covered the fields after the flood went down. Exercise 汉译英: 1. 他今天上午往银行里存了1,000美元。 2. 现在留下定金我们就可以为您保留这个房间。 Key: 1. He de
9、posited 1,000 dollars in the bank this morning. 2. We can keep the room for you if you leave the deposit now.,BACK,customer n. 1. one that buys goods or services 主顾;购买货物或享受服务的人 2. (Informal) an individual with whom one must deal 【非正式用语】 家伙;必须与之打交道的人 e.g. a tough customer 强硬固执的家伙,BACK,charge v. 1. to
10、 ask as a price; ask in payment 要价,收费 e.g. He charged me fifty cents for this book. 2. to accuse; bring against 控告,指控 e.g. He was charged with murder. 3. to put electricity into 为充电 e.g. Please charge the battery. 比较 the difference between charge and accuse: 当两词都当控告指控讲时, charge 常组成词组 charge sb. with
11、 sth., 而accuse 则组成词组 accuse sb. of sth.。在大学英语四级考试中曾出现下面的选择题:,NEXT,He was _ with theft. A. accused B. blamed C. punished D. charged Key: D n. 1. price asked for goods or services 收费,价钱 e.g. You should pay the hotel charges before you leave tomorrow morning. 2. accusation; statement that a person has
12、done wrong 控告,指控 e.g. He was arrested on the charge of theft. 3. amount of electricity put into an accumulator, contained in a substance, etc.电荷,充电 e.g. The battery is on charge now. 扩展 chargeable adj. 可充电的,BACK,monthly adj. 1. occurring, appearing, or coming due every month 每隔一月发生、出现或来临的 e.g. a mon
13、thly meeting 2. continuing or lasting for a month 持续或连续一个月的 e.g. They will have a monthly trip. adv. once a month; every month 每月一次;每个月 e.g. He comes to Shanghai monthly. n. a periodical publication appearing once each month 月刊;每月出版一次的刊物 e.g. This magazine is a monthly.,BACK,fee n. 1. a fixed sum ch
14、arged, as by an institution or by law, for a privilege 费 e.g. a license fee 执照费 tuition fees 学费 2. a charge for professional services 业务报酬 e.g. a surgeons fee 诊费 v. 1. to give a tip to 付给报酬;给小费 e.g. The money is used to fee the lawyer. 2. (Scots) to hire【苏格兰】 雇佣 e.g. The boss feed ten boys.,BACK,wit
15、hdraw v. 1. to pull or draw back 抽回 e.g. to withdraw money from the bank 从银行中取钱 2. to take back (a statement, an accusation, an offer) 收回 e.g. He refused to withdraw the offending expression. 3. (to cause) to move back or away 撤退,使退出 e.g. The general withdrew the troops from an exposed position.,BAC
16、K,loan n. 1. something lent for temporary use 借出物 e.g. The dictionary is a loan, not a gift. 2. a sum of money lent at interest 贷款 e.g. I asked the bank for a loan. 3. an act of lending; a grant for temporary use 借 e.g. He asked for the loan of a garden hose. 4. a temporary transfer to a duty or pla
17、ce away from a regular job 借调 e.g. Tom is an efficiency expert on loan from the main office. v. to lend 借 e.g. He loaned 100,000 yuan for buying the house.,BACK,individual n. 1. any one human being 个人,个体 e.g. The rights of the individual are very important. 2. (colloq.) person 人 e.g. any individual
18、adj. 1. of one person or thing 个人的 e.g. individual rights 2. characteristic of a single person, animal, plant or thing 独特的 e.g. an individual style of speaking,BACK,repay vt. 1. to pay back 偿还 e.g. He repaid the debt last year. 2. to give back, either in return or in compensation 报答 e.g. He repaid h
19、er kindness with blows. 3. to make a return or compensation for 回报 e.g. The company will repay hard work with bonuses. 4. to make or do in return 回复 e.g. repay a call 回电话,BACK,plus prep. 1. (Mathematics) increased by the addition of 【数学】 加 e.g. Two plus two is four. 2. added to; along with 加上;附加 e.g
20、. Their strength plus their spirit makes them formidable. adj. 1. positive or on the positive part of a scale 正的,正数的 e.g. a temperature of plus five degrees 零上5度的温度 2. added or extra 附加的,额外的 e.g. a plus benefit n. 1. 【数学】 正号,加号,正数 2. a favorable condition or factor 有利的情况或因素 e.g. The clear weather wa
21、s a plus for the golf tournament.,BACK,cent n.(货币单位)分;分币 vault n. 1. an arched structure, usually of stone, brick, or concrete, forming the supporting structure of a ceiling or roof 拱顶 2. a room or space, such as a cellar or storeroom, with arched walls and ceiling, especially when underground 储藏室;地
22、下室;地窖 3. a room or compartment, often built of steel, for the safekeeping of valuables 金库,保险库 e.g. a bank vault 银行的金库,BACK,certificate 1. a document testifying to the truth of something 证(明)书 e.g. a certificate of birth 出生证明 2. a document issued to a person completing a course of study not leading t
23、o a diploma 结业证书 3. a document certifying that a person may officially practice in certain professions 执照 4. a document certifying ownership 凭证 vt. 1. to furnish with, testify to, or authorize by a certificate 用证明书证明 e.g. We should certificate our education level when we want to find a job.,BACK,mar
24、riage n. 1. the legal union of a man and a woman as husband and wife 结婚 2. wedlock 婚姻生活 e.g. Their marriage life is very happy. 3. a wedding 结婚仪式 e.g. My sisters marriage took place at ten oclock today. 4. a close union 紧密的结合 e.g. “the most successful marriage of beauty and blood in mainstream comic
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