英国概况英语专业教研室黄丽茹.ppt
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1、英国概况 英语专业教研室黄丽茹,英国地图 返回主页,Lesson 1 Geography: the 1 the Land,1.Names the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Great Britain England,2 Location and size (Importance ) once one of the oldest and strongest colonial powers many great authors and thinkers many inventions important in inte
2、rnational affairs,3 Landforms,Ben Nevis 尼维斯峰,the highest peak the Pennis 奔宁山脉in the middle- “the backbone of England”(英格兰脊背), Snowdon (1085 m,斯诺登,the highest peak in Wales, the second highest peak in Britain),4 Rivers and lakes,the Severn River -the longest river tobacco the Thames Riverthe second l
3、ongest river the Lough Neagh- the largest fresh water lake in Britain the Lake District,5 the coast,11450km coastline,6 climate,temperate, maritime climate 3 features- (1) mild and foggy (2) more rainy days, fewer sunny days (3 changeable,7 natural resources coal and petroleum.,Extra Information 1.
4、the national anthem-God Save the Queen,God save our gracious Queen Long live our noble Queen God save the Queen Send her victorious Happy and glorious Long to reign over us God save the Queen.,Thy choicest gifts in store On her be pleased to pour Long may she reign May she defend our laws And give u
5、s ever cause To sing with heart and voice God save the Queen,汉译,上帝保佑女王,祝她万寿无疆,神佑女王。常胜利,沐荣光;孚民望,心欢畅;治国家,王运长;神佑女王! 扬神威,张天网,保王室,歼敌人,一鼓涤荡。破阴谋,灭奸党,把乱萌一扫光;让我们齐仰望,神佑女王! 愿上帝恩泽长,选精品,倾宝囊,万岁女王!愿她保护法律,使民心齐归向,一致衷心歌唱,神佑女王!,2 the national flag,3 Four parts,England Scotland Wales Northern Ireland London Edinburg Ca
6、rdiff Belfast EnglishScottish/Scot Welsh I rish English Gaelic Welsh Celtic & English 盖尔语 威尔士语 凯尔特语 (Celtic之一),Lesson 2 Geography: the People,Populations and population density Population distribution Nations and the language spoken Development of the language,Religion,Name time of foundation founde
7、r doctrine Buddhism 6th BC Sakyamuni Buddhist Scripture Islam 7th AD Mohammed in Meca Koran Christianity 3AD Jesus Christ Holy Bible (Jesus has 12 Apostles 使徒to spread gospel 福音),Christianity has 3 main groups.,Catholicism 天主教in France, Italy. The Orthodox Eastern Church 东正教-in Greece, USSR Protesta
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