张老师作文ppt课件.ppt
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1、Hello, everybody: 一下内容请结合笔记认真消化。四六级的真题解答思路都建立在课堂内容之上,请大家都看一下,少量内容可能超出课堂所学,目的在于让大家与一反三,适当扩充。各位:只有当你能彻底的熟悉所有句型,你才能真正得心应手的使用他们。 注意:长句务必不要太长,不许超过20个单词。不要同时使用太多拉长方法,以免犯错。,第一部分:认识作文,二,评分大法则:符合题意是前提 . Not many mistakes +but all the points covered 60%,2. A clear structure (三段式,干净,工整) 70%,3. Ideas: logic, cl
2、ear, persuasive, special 80%,4. Some long sentences, complicated structures. (倒装,虚拟,复合,比较) 90%,第二部分 应对策略,Part one 语言能力篇,策略之一 了解错误 减少犯错:,一. 主谓一致的错误 1.语法形式一致( the number ofa number of) 2.意义上一致:形单意复,形复意单。 (People,police,cattle),3. 就近一致 : A or B, either A or B, neither A nor B, not only A but also B+谓语动
3、词(与B一致),戒烟对健康的重要性是毋庸置疑的。 The importance of giving up smoking to health is clear/undoubted/doubtless.,全面发展自己和把握有利机会是大学生走向成功的两大最重要因素。 To develop themselves as possible as one can and to take all the favorable opportunities are the two most important factors to the success of university students.,二 时态语
4、态错误:避免使用太难或拿不准的结构。 原则:在合乎题目时态前提下,以一般现在时为主; 以一般将来时为辅;以一般过去时为补充;以虚拟语气为点缀。(尝试使用现在完成进行时:have been doing),四. 介词搭配错误: 记单词要与介词一起记忆. 例子: insist on, persist in, assist, resist againstdiffer indiffer from,五 冠词错误 1.An essential part 2. the + n. + of + n. 3.the + 单数= n的复数-表类别。 the unknown(未知世界) the unemployed t
5、he good, the beautiful and the true.,Now I can see how serious a problem it is. Birds of a feather flock together. He is a man of an unyielding spirit.,a burning/newly-risen sun a full moon a dark/ free world two score of people three score and ten people scores/dozens of people,六,单词拼写(要准确高效记忆) 例子:
6、分开,辅助的,夸张,欣赏,策略之二 词汇突破,通用词汇的改善: 如连接词的运用改善. 第一, 第二, 第三, 一方面, 另一方面,等等。,The most important factor we have to take into consideration is that,It is also of great importance to ponder over that Besides what is mentioned above, it is still of necessity to pay close attention to that,On the one hand, on th
7、e other hand Smoking is, on the one hand, very harmful to the health of the smokers themselves; it brings negative influence on the living environment around them, on the other(hand).,又如:but-howeverneverthelessnonetheless; sothereforein consequences, consequently What is more-more importantlymostly
8、To sum up to be concluded in conclusion,2. 各种话题有针对的重点突破:介绍 词汇方法,总结并高效记忆写作核心词汇。,二漂亮句型之模板句:好好背诵一下很有好处!,( known/ heard/ had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.,Nothing is more important than to receive education.,We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eye
9、s too much.,There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.,It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.,An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution.,The reason why we have to grow trees is that they ca
10、n provide us with fresh air.,:So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it,Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不,By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.,:Listening to music enable us to feel relax
11、ed.,On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.,It is time the authority took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.,Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.,be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不.),Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give
12、 up doing sports.,It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的),Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it.,For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.,It pays to + V (.是值得的。) 例句:It pays to help others.,The p
13、rogress of the society is based on harmony.,Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。,We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.,Due to/Owing to/ Thanks to + N/Ving, (因为.) 例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.,The condition of our traffic leaves much t
14、o be desired.(有很多不足有待解决),Smoking has a great influence on our health.,Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。,Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.,It is desired that she should come.( suggested, decided, proposed, ordered, recommended.),五. 经典疯狂句型专题
15、谚语自己积累(如:fire is a good servant but a bad master.) 疯狂语段背诵(新概念背诵),English may be the most important factor in deciding which countries are leaders in the future.,The language of the most advanced management and technology is undoubtedly English.,Being able to absorb this information is the key to the
16、 new century.,句式总结:may be the most important factor in deciding(who, which) can be something The of theis undoubtedly Being able to do is the key to ,例子2. Alcohol and cigarettes are the two greatest killers in the world,People are more attracted to things that are bad for them than they are to thing
17、s that are good for them.,People know that they are bad for them, but they continue using them.,句式总结:andare the two greatestin the world. People are more . to things that are for them than they are to things that are for them.,The government and individuals ought to unite their efforts to fight agai
18、nst environment pollution,by taking powerful and effective measures through strengthening legislations .(legislate),According to the cartoon/the chart,/the bar,/the table, Based on the statistics/message/information conveyed/expressed by the picture.,四级历年真题分析,2005,12 1.名校校园正成为旅游新热点(随着文化和教育的发展:touris
19、m attractions(旅游热点) 2.校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同 (一些人,一些人, 3.我认为 (我) Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?,2006 4 内容: 1、有些大学允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课老师。(随着教育的发展, more and more universities begin to allow students to have a free choice of their teachers for some subjects 2、学生选择老师时所考虑的主要因素是so what are the ma
20、in factors that should be taken into consideration when they are choosing their teachers1.2.3 3、学生自选任课老师的益处及可能产生的问题。 (benefits, advantages, every coin has two sides.bring negative influence to,(CET4 2007.) Spring Festival Gala on CCTV 1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会 (随着社会和文化的发展, more and more people prefer to wa
21、tch 2. 但是有些人提出取消春节晚会(some people hold the view thatbut some others hold a very different view thatthere is no agreement on whether or not theshould be cancelled)( a waste of time, a waste of money 3. 我的看法.(as far as I am concerned, I strongly maintain that),2007年6月英语四级作文及范文 欢迎辞,欢迎加入俱乐部。 标题:Welcome t
22、o our club 本文要求考生写一篇欢迎辞,属于一篇应用文写作,与04年6月的导游词类似,笔者认为难度不大,可按照以下提纲书写: 1.表达你的欢迎; 2.对你们的俱乐部作一个简要介绍。(English club)疯狂一下。,2007年12月大学英语四级 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of Elective courses to choose. You should write at least 120 words following the o
23、utline given bellow: 1、各大学开设了多种多样的选修课(教育的发展。 2、学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课(so what are the reasons behind the choice of studentsthe most important factor 3、以你自己为例(as far as I am concerned.,2008年6月21日英语四级作文及范文 Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Int
24、ernet. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 有人认为网络可以让学习、工作更有效率(随着信息科技的发展, 越来越多人开始关注。Internet is more and more widely used by peopleit can, directly and indirectly, influencedue to the fact that. 2. 还有人认为网络让青少年沉迷,进而影响学习(some others hold the view that
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