整体规划高中英语教学有效提高高考成绩.ppt
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1、整体规划高中英语教学,有效提高高考成绩,桂东一中 李应深,英语教学的困惑: 培养综合能力还是高考?,一.初高中衔接教学,1.每天复习音标(一个月);,初高中衔接教学,2.复习检查过关中考1600个词汇和 282条短语;,a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿 a few 有些,几个 a kind of 一种 a little 有点儿,一点儿 a lot (of) 许多,大量 a number of 一些,许多 a pair / piece / set of 一双 / 张 (块,根,片,只)/ 套 (副) according to 根据, 按照 add up to 合计达 addto把加到上 af
2、ter all 毕竟 agree with 同意 ahead of time 提早 aim at 瞄准,针对 all kinds of 各种各样的,1. a (an) art. 一(个、件) 2. able a. 能够,有能力的 3. about ad. 大约; 到处,四处 prep. 关于;在各处,四处 4. above prep. 在上面 a.上面的 ad. 在之上 5. abroad ad. 到(在)国外 6. absent a. 缺席, 不在 7. accept v. 接受;接纳 8. accident n. 事故,意外的事 9. account n. 计算; 帐目; 理由 vi. 总
3、计有; 说明; 得分 vt. 认为 10. ache vi. 说明 20. address n. 地址,3.复习初中重点语法:,1.名词 2.动词 3.形容词和副词 4.时态和语态,初高中衔接教学,1.正确识别可数名词和不可数名词。 2掌握可数名词复数形式的构成。 3掌握名词所有格和名词作定语的用法,1.名词,2.动词,1.动词的分类 动词按含义及它们在句中的作用分为四类:实义(行为)动词、连系动词、助动词和情态动词。 2. 动词的六种形式: 1.动词的第三人称的单数形式 2.动词过去式的变化规则: 3. 动词过去分词 4.现在分词或动名词的变化规则: 5.复数或原形: have ;be( a
4、re;were); do 6.动词不定式: to have; to be ; to do 3.默写过关不规则动词过去式与过去分词,3.形容词和副词,1.形容词和副词基本用法 2.形容词和副词比较等级和最高级的构成: 3. 形容词和副词比较等级和最高级的用法 4. .形容词变副词的规律: 1.一般在形容词的词尾加-ly可以变成副词。例如:quickquickly, slowslowly, loudloudly, suddensuddenly 等。 2. 一些以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词,要把y改为i再加-ly。例 如:happyhappily, angryangrily, luckylucki
5、ly, heavyheavily, noisynoisily 等。 3.有些以-ble或-le结尾的形容词,去掉e加-y。例如:possiblepossibly, terribleterribly等。 4.以ue结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly。例如:truetruly等。 5.以ll结尾的形容词,加y。例如:fullfully .,4.每周考试一次: 英语周报,初高中衔接教学,二.精心准备好每个学期的第一堂课,1.计划目标: 三年长期目标; 每学期短期目标; 2.要求: 词汇的重要性;学习语法的要求;听力练习要求等等 3.课前、课堂、课后做什么; 4.尽量多找学生谈心,教学进度,早自习(一,
6、三,五) 正课(每周6节) 晚自习(每周2节 单元测试) 阅读(1节 Reading weekly) 听力(每周5节),三.关于词汇教学: 高一: 中考2000词汇和 282条短语;,高二: 高考英语词汇3500+1000;,关于词汇教学: 高三 :高考英语词汇3500+1000;阅读高频词;熟词生义;易混词;,abandon v. ability n. able a. abnormal a. aboard prep. abolish v. abortion n. about ad. prep. above prep. a. ad. abroad ad. abrupt a. absence n
7、. absent a. absolute a. n. absorb v. abstract a. & n. absurd a. abundant a. abuse v. academic a. & n. academy n. accelerate v. accent n.,account n. accountant n. accumulate v. accuracy n. accurate a. accuse v. accustomed a. ache vi.& n. achieve vt. achievement n. acid a. acknowledge v. acquaintance
8、n. acquire v. acquisition n( acre n. across prep. act n. v. action n. active a. activity n. actor n. actress n.,40篇英语短文轻松搞定高考3500词 1. Fall in Love with English爱上英语 Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though ther
9、e was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer. He could not get along well with English and disliked joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on
10、 purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up to over 60. His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was suffering from, but entirely disagreed with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swap
11、ped a series of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well. The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friends words. Now, he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English.,1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.n. 突然发
12、生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n.
13、校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植,阅读高频词,熟词生义,1about (熟义:关于) prepadv到处(美)around 到处 We spent the whole afternoon walking about town我们整个下午就在城里到处 逛来逛去。 2act (熟义:行动)vi起作用 It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。 3add (熟
14、义:加)vt 接着说,又说 “They dont know”he added“他们不知道。”他接着又说。 4address (熟义:地址,写地址) vt 称呼 向发表演说/致辞 The president should be addressed as “Mr President”总统应称为“总统先生”。 He is going to address the meeting in a minute他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。 5admit (熟义:承认)vt允许进入 容纳 The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. 仆人
15、打开门,请我 进去。 The theatre only admits 1,000 persons这个剧场只能容纳一千人。,易混词,高中英语易混单词 1) quite 相当 quiet 安静地 2) affect v 影响,假装 effect n 结果,影响 3) adapt 适应;改编 adopt 收养 ;采用 4) angel 天使 angle 角度 5) dairy 牛奶厂 diary 日记 6) contend 奋斗,斗争 content 内容,满足的 context 上下文 contest 竞争,比赛 7) principal 校长,主要的 principle 原则 8) implic
16、it 含蓄的 explicit 明白的 9) dessert 甜食 desert 沙漠 v 放弃 10) pat 轻拍 tap 轻打 slap 掌击 rap 敲,打 11) decent 正经的 descent n 向下,血统 descend v 向下 12) sweet 甜的 sweat 汗水 13) later 后来 latter 后者 latest 最近的 lately adv 最近 14) costume 服装 custom 习惯,三.关于词汇教学: 教材中的词汇和短语句型教学要求: 过关默写;听写等等。,Unit1M5 重点词组,1.pretend to do sth 假装做某事 b
17、eg sb to do sth 请求某人做事 2.would rathe sb did sth /sb had done sth 宁愿做某事 3.forgive sb for doing sth. 原谅某人某事 4.in this manner /way 用这种方法 with this method : by this means 5.be cruel /rude to sb. 对某人粗鲁 6.be sensitive to 对 敏感 end up 最后成为 7.be gifted at/ in doing : have a gift for sth 做某事有天赋 8.be anchored
18、in : be based on 以 为基础 9.be cautious about /of 对 小心 10.be eager to do sth/ for sth 渴望做某事 11.react /respond to sth 对 反应 12.rely on : depend on : count on 依靠 spy on 侦查, 暗中监视 13.thanks to : owing to : due to : on account of 由于 14.have mercy on sb. 对某人仁慈 at the mercy of 任由 摆布 15.keep pace with 与 同步,Unit
19、1M5 重点词组过关,1.假装做某事 请求某人做事 2.宁愿做某事 3.原谅某人某事 4.用这种方法 5.对某人粗鲁 6.对 敏感 最后成为 7.做某事有天赋 8.以 为基础 9.对 小心 10.渴望做某事 11.对 反应 12.依靠 侦查, 暗中监视 13.由于 14.对某人仁慈 任由 摆布 15.与 同步,Unit1 M5词汇,1.出卖,背叛 v. 2.小测试 n. 3.假装;装扮 v. 4.高兴的 adj. 5.洗手间 n. 6.承认;接纳 v. 7.恳求;乞讨 v. 8.发誓;骂 v. 9.从事间谍活动;间谍 n./v. 10.暗中监视 phr. 11.真诚地 adv. 12.原谅 v
20、. 13.真诚地 adv. 14.童年 n. 15.极好的,极佳的 adj. 16.集中于,焦点 v./n.,四.关于语法教学:,1.定语从句的讲解思路: 谓语的7种形式: 1.单数 2.复数(原形)3.过去式 4.be+v-ing/p.p 5.情态动词+v. 6.have/has/had +p.p 7. do/does/did (not) + v.,考点一:关系词的选用 一把下面的复合句改成简单句 1.The boy (who) you want to talk to is in the lab. 2.The lady (whom) he was dancing with stepped o
21、n his foot. 3.This is the house where Lu Xun lived. 4.The man who came to our school is Mr. Wang. 5.The girl whom I met is Lucy. 6.A child whose parents are dead is called Tom. 7. Well never forget the day when the Peoples Republic of China was founded.,试比较一: 1.I still remember the days _ we stayed
22、together. 2.I still remember the days _ we spent together. 3.This is the factory_ I worked five years ago. 4.This is the factory_ I visited last year. 5.That is the reason _ he was absent yesterday 6.I dont believe the reason he gave for his absence.,2.名词性从句的讲解思路:,1.先复习定语从句和状语从句; 2.判断句型练习; 3.认识名词性从句
23、; 4.名词性从句用法。,一、判断下面的句子类型。 A: 1. We dont know what he wants . 2. He made a promise ,but he didnt keep it . 3. They asked if we would need any help . 4. we will not hold the meeting if it rains tomorrow. 5. He is tall while she is short . 6. This is the place where he works . 7. Ill wait until he arri
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