2019高考英语Unit 1 Period 2 (9).doc
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1、Unit 2Cloning第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATime: July 1620, 2016Location: Norman Park Conference CenterPrice: 500Students who have completed the 5th, 6th or 7th grade and meet the specified requirements can take part in this exciting mission opportunity.C
2、hildren will spend 5 days in the Center joining in various activities.Our theme for this camp is “Teamwork”The title speaks to our goal: We want this trip to help our students improve their cooperation awareness.WHAT TO DO:STEP ONE: FORM WORK*Click on the link to print out the necessary forms: Prope
3、l Missions Camp Forms*Complete the forms, printing neatly and clearly.*Turn in your forms along with a copy of your insurance card to the office during business hours.PARTICIPANT FORM* This form must be signed and notarized(公证)* Your form may be notarized at the office during normal office hours, at
4、 the Childrens reception desk before and after service times, or by a Notary Public of your choosing.SPECIAL NEEDS FORM(If needed)Special Needs form should be filled out only if there is a particular need (as described in the form) of which we and the camp should know.ROOMMATE FORMThis form will hel
5、p us place your child in a room with the peers of his or her preference.We will provide a list of students attending at your request to help your child make his or her choices.STEP TWO: READClick on the link and read carefully the Parent Information Packet provided by the camp: Propel Missions Camp
6、Forms 2016.Contact InformationIf interested, contact Pastor Scott at scott.Morrisonfbcvidalia.org or call the office at (912)5374169.()1.What does the underlined word “cooperation” mean?AEnvironment. BTeamwork.CCommunication. DSafety.()2.What do you know about the camp?AIt will begin on July 16 and
7、last for five days.BStudents in any grade can take part in the camp.CParents are allowed to accompany their children.DStudents can join in the camp for free.()3.If you want to join in the camp, you must_.Abe over six years oldBhave some experiences of campCfill out some forms firstDhand in a brief i
8、ntroduction of yourself【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一则夏令营的广告,详细介绍了这次夏令营的时间、报名信息、报名要求以及主题等具体要求。1B词义猜测题。根据本段“Our theme for this camp is TeamworkThe title speaks to our goal: We want this trip to help our students improve their cooperation awareness.”可知,这次夏令营的主题就是“团队合作”,也就是说希望通过这次夏令营帮助学生提高合作意识。所以cooperation和teamwork是近
9、义词。故B项正确。2A细节理解题。根据文章第一行“Time: July 1620, 2016”可知,本次夏令营是从7月16日开始到20日结束,为期5天。故A项正确。3C细节理解题。根据“WHAT TO DO”部分中的“STEP ONE: FORM WORK*Click on the link to print out the necessary forms: Propel Missions Camp Forms*Complete the forms, printing neatly and clearly.”可知,第一步就是要完成有关的表格。BIn the depths of the Fren
10、ch Guianese rainforest,there still remain unusual groups of indigenous (土著的) people.Surprisingly,these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs.And yet,people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony (殖民地) of the French Republic since 1946.In th
11、eory,they should live by the French law.However,their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or unknown,thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the efforts of a Frenchman from Paris cal
12、led Gin.Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area,which sits on the edge of the Amazonrainforest,with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital,Cayenne.“I have a special love for the French Guianese people.I have worked there on and off for al
13、most ten years,”says Gin.“Ive been able to keep firm friendships with them.Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment.I dont see it as a lawless land.But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized
14、 life,”continues Gin.“I prefer to work in black and white,which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”His blackandwhite pictures present a world almost lost in time.These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for.These local citizens now hav
15、e to balance their traditional selfsupporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic,which brings with it not only necessary state welfare,but also alcoholism,betrayal and even suicide.()4.Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Gu
16、iana?AThey seldom follow the French law.BThey often ignore the Guianese law.CThey are separated from the modern world.DThey are both Guianese and French citizens.()5.Gin introduces the special world of the indigenous Guianese as_.Aa tour guide Ba geographerCa film director Da photographer()6.What is
17、 Gins attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?ACautious. BDoubtful.CUninterested. DAppreciative.()7.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?AThe modern French lifestyle.BThe selfsupporting hunting.CThe uncivilized world.DThe French Republic.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。在法国圭
18、亚那地区的热带雨林深处居住着一群土著居民。他们虽然是法国公民,却按照自己的方式生活。一位摄影家的照片使这群土著居民进入公众视野,也使他们逐渐受到现代的法国生活方式的影响。4A细节理解题。由题干中的feel surprised定位到第一段中的信息“Surprisingly,these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs”,由此可知让作者吃惊的是,这些土著人在很大程度上按照他们自己的法律和社会风俗生活,尽管他们实际上是法国公民,却不遵守法国法律(the French law is often igno
19、red),故选A项“他们很少遵守法国法律”。5D推理判断题。根据第四段中的“show the audience a photographic record”以及第五段中的“blackandwhite pictures”可推知,Gin是一名摄影师,他通过拍摄的照片让观众了解这群土著居民,故选D项“一名摄影师”。6D推理判断题。通读第三段可知,Gin对这群土著居民有特殊的爱,他们之间有深厚的友谊。Gin认为这是一块自由的土地。由这些描述可知Gin欣赏这群土著居民的生活方式,故选D项appreciative(欣赏的)。A项cautious “谨慎的”,B项doubtful“怀疑的”,C项uninte
20、rested“不感兴趣的”,均与文章内容不符。7A词义猜测题。本文最后一句话告诉读者,这些当地居民不得不兼顾他们传统的自给自足的狩猎生活方式和法兰西共和国带给他们的现代的生活方式,伴随这种生活方式的不仅仅有必不可少的国家福利,还有酗酒、背叛,甚至自杀。故it指代的是现代的法国的生活方式,A项正确。B项“自给自足的狩猎(生活)”,C项“野蛮世界”,D项“法兰西共和国”,均不符合此处的语境。CThe United States government wants to know what the public thinks about its findings on the safety of cl
21、oned animals.The Food and Drug Administration(FDA) says meat and milk from clones of adult cattle,pigs and goats are safe to eat.An FDA official called them “as safe to eat as the food we eat every day”And when those clones reproduce sexually(有性繁殖),the agency says,their offsprings(后代) are safe to ea
22、t as well.But research on cloned sheep is limited.So the FDA proposes that sheep clones not be used for humans food.The United States could become the first country to approve the sale of foods from cloned animals.First,however,the public will have ninety days to comment on three proposed documents.
23、On December 28th the FDA released a long report,called a draft risk assessment,along with two policy documents.The agency says it must receive comments by April 2nd.The FDA seemed ready to act several years ago,but an advisory committee called for more research.For now,the government will continue t
24、o ask producers to honour a request that they not sell foods from cloned animals.Clones are still rare.They cost a lot and are difficult to produce.The FDA says most food from cloning is expected to not come from clones themselves,but from their sexually reproduced offsprings.It says clones are expe
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